Buzby GP, Mullen JL, Matthews DC, et al. Prognostic nutritional index in gastrointestinal surgery. Am J Surg1980;139:160-7.
2.
Muller JM, Keller HW, Brenner U., et al. Indications and effects of preoperative parenteral nutrition . World J Surg1986;10:53-63.
3.
Muller JM, Brenner U., Dienst C., et al. Preoperative parenteral feeding in patients with gastrointestinal carcinoma. Lancet1982;1:68-71.
4.
Baker JP, Detsky AS, Wesson DE, et al. Nutritional assessment: a comparison of clinical judgment and objective measurements. N Engl J Med1982;306:969-72.
5.
Buzby GP, Knox LS, Crosby L., et al. Study protocol: a randomized clinical trial of total parenteral nutrition in malnourished surgical patients. A Veterans Administration cooperative study (in press).
6.
Reinhardt GF , Myscofski JW, Wilkins DB, et al. Incidence and mortality of hypoalbuminemic patients in hospitalized veterans. JPEN1980 ;4:357-9.
7.
Hardin TC, Page CP, Schwesinger WHRapid replacement of serum albumin in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition. Surg Gynecol Obstet1986;163:359-62.
8.
Steinberg EP , Anderson GFImplications of Medicare's prospective payment system for specialized nutrition services. Nutr Clin Pract1986;1:12-28.
9.
American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.Guidelines for use of total parenteral nutrition in the hospitalized adult patient. JPEN1986 ;10:441-5.
10.
Grant JPHandbook of Total Parenteral Nutrition. Philadelphia : Saunders, 1980.
11.
Page CP, Carlton PK, Andrassy RJ, et al. Safe, cost-effective postoperative nutrition. Am J Surg1979;138:939-45.
