We report the course of a 16-year-old girl who presented with near complete visual loss associated with chiasmal neuritis and a biopsy proven tumefactive demyelinating lesion on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in association with a recent immunization against human papilloma virus.
Lehoczky T.Pathologic changes in the optic system in disseminated sclerosis. Acta Morphol Acad Sci Hung. 1954;4(3):395-408.
2.
Scott IU, Silva-Lepe A., Siatkowski RMChiasmal optic neuritis in Lyme disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997;123(1):136-138.
3.
Purvin V., Herr GJ, De Myer W.Chiasmal neuritis as a complication of Epstein-Barr virus infection. Arch Neurol. 1988;45(4): 458-460.
4.
Beiran I., Krasnitz I., Zimhoni-Eibsitz M., Gelfand YA, Miller B.Paediatric chiasmal neuritis-Typical of post-Epstein-Barr virus infection ? Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2000;78(2):226-227.
5.
Greven CM, Singh T., Stanton CA, Martin TJOptic chiasm, optic nerve, and retinal involvement secondary to varicella-zoster virus. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001;119(4):608-610.
6.
Irioka T., Akaza M., Nakao K., Kanouchi T., Yokota T., Mizusawa H.Chiasmal optic neuritis following mumps parotitis. J Neurol.2008;255(5):773-774.
7.
Frohman LP, Frieman BJ, Wolansky L.Reversible blindness resulting from optic chiasmitis secondary to systemic lupus erythematosus. J Neuroophthalmol. 2001 ;21(1):18-21.
8.
Milea D., LeHoang P.An unusual junctional scotoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 2002;47(6):594-597.
9.
Tenembaum S. , Chitnis T., Ness J., Hahn JS, for the International Pediatric MS Study Group.Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Neurology. 2007;68(16 suppl 2):S23-S36.
10.
Brady KM, Brar AS, Lee AG, Coats DK, Paysse EA, Steinkuller PGOptic neuritis in children: clinical features and visual outcome. J AAPOS. 1999;3(2):98-103.
11.
Wilejto M., Shroff M., Buncic JR, Kennedy J., Goia C., Banwell B.The clinical features, MRI findings, and outcome of optic neuritis in children . Neurology. 2006; 67(2):258-262.
12.
Neuteboom RF , Boon M., Catsman Berrevoets CE, et al. Prognostic factors after a first attack of inflammatory CNS demyelination in children. Neurology. 2008;71(13): 967-973.
13.
Costa RM, Santos AC, Costa LSAn unusual chiasmal visual defect in a patient with neuromyelitis optica: case report. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2007;70(1):153-155.
14.
Pittock SJ, Lennon VA, Krecke K., Wingerchuk DM, Lucchinetti CF, Weinshenker BGBrain abnormalities in neuromyelitis optica. Arch Neurol. 2006;63(3):390-396.
Ebner F., Millner MM, Justich E.Multiple sclerosis in children: value of serial MR studies to monitor patients . AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1990;11(5):1023-1027.
17.
Dastgir J., DiMario FJAcute tumefactive demyelinating lesions in a pediatric patient with known diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: review of the literature and treatment proposal . J Child Neurol.2009;24(4):431-437.
18.
Wingerchuk D., Lennon VA, Pittock SJ, Lucchinetti CF, Weinshenker BGRevised diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica. Neurology. 2006;66(10):1485-1489.
19.
Eichel R., Meiner Z., Abramsky O., Gotkine M.Acute disseminating encephalomyelitis in neuromyelitis optica: closing the flood-gates. Arch Neurol. 2008;65(2):267-271.
20.
Huynh W., Cordato DJ, Kehdi E., Masters LT, Dedousis C.Post-vaccination encephalomyelitis: literature review and illustrative case . J Clin Neurosci.2008;15(12):1315-1322.
21.
Sutton I., Lahoria R., Tan I., Clouston P., Barnett M.CNS demyelination and quadrivalent HPV vaccination. Mult Scler.2009; 15(1):116-119.
22.
Love S.Demyelinating diseases. J Clin Pathol.2006 ;59(11): 1151-1159.
