At the Intersection of Palliative Care,Psychedelic Medicine,and Healthcare Reform: A Call for a New Hospice and Palliative Care Movement

HPM Competencies Project Work Group. Hospice and palliative medicine core competencies. Version 2.3. Published September, 2009. Accessed May 9, 2020. http://aahpm.org/uploads/education/competencies/Competencies%20v.%202.3.pdf

Mount BM Flanders EM . Existential suffering and the determinants of healing. Eur J Palliat Care. 2003;10(2):40–42. Supplement.

Newport F. Americans’ mixed view of healthcare and healthcare reform. Gallup. Published May 21, 2019. Accessed May 9, 2020. https://news.gallup.com/opinion/polling-matters/257711/americans-mixed-views-healthcare-healthcare-reform.aspx

Patients’ Perspectives on Health Care in the United States: A Look at Seven States & the Nation. NPR, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Published February 2016. Accessed May 9, 2020. https://www.npr.org/assets/img/2016/02/26/PatientPerspectives.pdf

Porter S . What do patients think about U.S. health care system? 2017 survey provides some answers. AAFP Website. Published October 17, 2017. Accessed May 9, 2020. https://www.aafp.org/news/practice-professional-issues/20171017patientsurvey.html

Capra F Luisi PL . The systems view of health. In: The Systems View of Life: A Unifying Vision. Cambridge University Press; 2014:322–338.

Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Assuring the Health of the Public in the 21st Century. 5, The health care delivery system. In: The Future of the Public’s Health in the 21st Century. National Academies Press; 2002:212–267. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK221227/

Friedberg MW Chen PG White C , et al. Effects of health care payment models on physician practice in the United States. Rand Health Q. 2015;5(1):8.

Madara JL Burkhart J . Professionalism, self-regulation, and motivation: how did health care get this so wrong? JAMA. 2015;313(18):1793–1794. doi:10.1001/jama.2015.4045

Harrison KL Dzeng E Ritchie CS , et al. Addressing palliative care clinician burnout in organizations: a workforce necessity, an ethical imperative. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2017;53(6):1091–1096. doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.01.007

Shanafelt TD Boone S Tan L , et al. Burnout and satisfaction with work-life balance among US physicians relative to the general US population. Arch Intern Med. 2012;172(18):1377–1385. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2012.3199

Woolf SH Schoomaker H . Life expectancy and mortality rates in the United States, 1959-2017. JAMA. 2019;322(20):1996–2016. doi:10.1001/jama.2019.16932

Isenberg SR Lu C McQuade J , et al. Impact of a new palliative care program on health system finances: an analysis of the palliative care program inpatient unit and consultations at Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions. J Oncol Pract. 2017;13(5):e421-e430. doi:10.1200/JOP.2016.014860

Bickel K Ozanne E . Importance of costs and cost effectiveness of palliative care. J Oncol Pract. 2017;13(5):287–289. doi:10.1200/JOP.2016.019943

Morrison RS Dietrich J Ladwig S , et al. Palliative care consultation teams cut hospital costs for Medicaid beneficiaries. Health Aff (Millwood). 2011;30(3):454–463. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2010.0929

Smith G Bernacki R Block SD . The role of palliative care in population management and accountable care organizations. J Palliat Med. 2015;18(6):486–494. doi:10.1089/jpm.2014.0231

Kamal AH Bull JH Wolf SP , et al. Prevalence and predictors of burnout among hospice and palliative care clinicians in the U.S. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2020;59(5):e6–e13. doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.11.017.

Garces-Foley K . Hospice and the politics of spirituality. Omega. 2006;53(1-2):117–36. doi:10.2190/53LR-WBR4-G89T-EWBN

James N Field D . The routinization of hospice: charisma and bureaucratization. Soc Sci Med. 1992;34(12):1363–1375.

Byock IR. From innocence to audit: transatlantic lessons on the routinization of hospice. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 1994;11(1):4–7.

Lewis MJ . Development of palliative care services. In: Lewis MJ , ed. Medicine and Care of the Dying: A Modern History. Oxford University Press; 2007:121–158.

Grof S Halifax J . The Human Encounter with Death. E.P. Dutton; 1978:vi–viii, 7–25.

Grob C Bossis A Griffiths R . Use of the classic hallucinogen psilocybin for the treatment of existential distress associated with cancer. In: Carr BI Steel J , eds. Psychological Aspects of Cancer: A Guide to Emotional and Psychological Consequences of Cancer, Their Causes and Their Management. Springer; 2013:291–308. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4866-2_17

Richmond C . Dame Cicely Saunders. BMJ. 2005;331(7510):238.

Kast EC Collins VJ . Lysergic acid diethylamide as an analgesic agent. Anesth Analg. 1964;43:285–291.

Clark D . Cicely Saunders, the 1960s and the USA. The University of Glasgow End of Life Studies Group. Published July 21, 2014. Accessed May 22, 2020. http://endoflifestudies.academicblogs.co.uk/about-this-blog/

Clark D . Cicely Saunders: Founder of the Hospice Movement: Selected Letters 1959-1999. Oxford University Press; 2002:101.

Grob CS Danforth AL Chopra GS , et al. Pilot study of psilocybin treatment for anxiety in patients with advanced-stage cancer. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2011;68(1):71–78. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.116

Griffiths RR Johnson MW Carducci MA , et al. Psilocybin produces substantial and sustained decreases in depression and anxiety in patients with life-threatening cancer: a randomized double-blind trial. J Psychopharmacol. 2016;30(12):1181–1197. doi:10.1177/0269881116675513

Ross S Bossis A Guss J , et al. Rapid and sustained symptom reduction following psilocybin treatment for anxiety and depression in patients with life-threatening cancer: a randomized controlled trial. J Psychopharmacol. 2016;30(12):1165–1180. doi:10.1177/0269881116675512

Temel JS Greer JA Muzikansky A , et al. Early palliative care for patients with metastatic non–small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(8):733–742. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1000678