A modified eyelid retractor designed to put the skin and aponeurosis of upper eyelid levator on stretch while protecting the cornea and globe during eyelid surgery is presented. There are several advantages to the use of this retractor as compared to other, previously used instruments.
DavidLM: The laser approach to blepharoplasty. J Dermatol Surg Oncol14:741–746, 1988.
3.
DavidLMAbergelRP: CO2 Laser blepharoplasty. InColemanWPHankeCWAltTHAskenS, eds. Cosmetic Surgery of the Skin: Principles and Techniques: Philadelphia: B.C. Decker, 1991.