Edentulism,Dental Implants,and the Facial Plastic Surgeon

Shore E Beale C : The edentulous patient: The patient's perspective. Comp Continuing Ed Suppl 4:S12–S17, 1984.

Report: American Dental Association Bureau of Economic and Behavioral Research, Chicago, 1979.

Sullivan D : Prosthetic considerations for the utilization of osseointegrated fixtures in the partially edentulous arch. Int J Oral Maxillofacial Implants 1(1):39–45, 1986.

Editorial. Older adults' oral health improving, survey reports. J Massachusetts Dental Soc 36(3):116, 1987.

Zarb G : The edentulous milieu. J Prosth Dentistry 50(3): 825–831, 1983.

Adell R Lekholm U Rockler B Brånemark P-I : A 15-year study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of the edentulous jaw. Int J Oral Surg 10:387–416, 1981.

Ibid., pp. 387–389.

Lekholm U : Clinical procedures for treatment with osseointegrated dental implants. J Prosth Dentistry 50:116–120, 1983.

Brånemark P-I Zarb G Albrektsson T : Tissue-Integrated Prosthesis Osseointegration in Clinical Dentistry. Chicago, Quintessence, 1985, pp. 200, 201, 202.

Ibid., Ref. 8, p. 200.

Interpore IMZ Technique Manual. Revision 2, 7–8, 1986.

Laney WR : Selecting edentulous patients for tissue-integrated prosthesis. Int J Oral Maxillofacial Implants 1(2): 129–138, 1986.

Laney W Tolman D Kreller E Desjardins R Roekel N Brånemark P-I : Dental implants: Tissue-integrated prosthesis utilizing the osseointegration concept. Mayo Clinic Proc 61:91–97, 1986.

Ibid., Ref. 8, p. 200.

Ibid., Ref. 8, pp. 201–208.

Ibid., Ref. 10.

Worthington P Bolender C Taylor T : The Swedish system of Osseointegrated implants: Problems and complications encountered during a 4-year trial period. Int J Oral Maxillofacial Implants 2(2):77–84, 1987.

Brånemark P-I Zarb GA Albrektsson T : Tissue-Integrated Prostheses: Osseointegration in Clinical Dentistry. Chicago, Quintessence, 1985, p. 233.

Parel S Brånemark P-I Tjellstrom A Gion G : Osseointegration in maxillofacial prosthetis. Part II: Extraoral applications. J Prosth Dentistry 55(5):600–609, 1986.