American Medical Association. (n.d.). American Medical Association's policy on tobacco use in prison populations. Retrieved January 10, 2008, from http://www.smokefreeillinoisprisons.org/amapolicy.html
3.
Baranowski v. Hart, 486 F.3d 112 (5th Cir. 2007).
4.
Beard v. Banks, 126 S. Ct. 2572 (2006).
5.
Bell v. Wolfish, 441 U.S. 520 (1979).
6.
Boles v. Neet, 486 F.3d 1177 (10th Cir. 2007).
7.
Boston, J. (2001). Prison Litigation Reform Act: The new face of court stripping. Brooklyn Law Review, 67, 429-454.
8.
Cohen, F. (2007). Protective custody for transgendered inmate upheld . Correctional Law Reporter, 18(6), 85, 95.
9.
Collins, B. (2007). Religion-shifting inmate found insincere. Correctional Law Reporter, 19(3), 41, 48 .
10.
Commission on Safety and Abuse in America's Prisons. (2006). Public hearing 1. Retrieved January 2, 2007, from http://www.prisoncommission.org/public_hearing_1.asp
11.
Cooper, J.O., & Berman, D.A. (2000). Passive virtues and casual vices in the federal courts of appeals. Brooklyn Law Review, 66, 685-754.
12.
Cornell v. Woods, 69 F.3d 1383 (8th Cir. 1995).
13.
Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990).
14.
Estate of DiMarco v. Wyoming Department of Corrections, 473 F.3d 1334 (10th Cir. 2007).
15.
Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97 (1976).
16.
Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825 (1994).
17.
Finn, M.A. (2005). Violence. In M. Bosworth (Ed.), Encyclopedia of prisons and correctional facilities (Vol. 2, pp. 995-999). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
18.
Freeman v. Berg, 441 F.3d 543 (7th Cir. 2007).
19.
Fulwood v. Clemmer, 206 F. Supp. 370 (D.C.D.C. 1962).
20.
George v. Smith, 507 F.3d 605 (7th Cir. 2007).
21.
Goodstein, L. (2007). Prisons purging books on faith from libraries . The New York Times, September 10. Retrieved December 27, 2007, from http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/10/us/10prison.html
22.
Graham v. Henderson. 89 F.3d 75 (2nd Cir. 1996).
23.
Guzman v. Sheahan, 495 F.3d 852 (7th Cir. 2007).
24.
Hadix v. Caruso, 465 F. Supp. 2d 776 (W.D. Mich. 2006).
25.
Hartsfield v. Colburn, 491 F.3d 394 (8th Cir. 2007).
26.
Harvard Law Review. (Ed.) (2002). Developments in the law of prisons: V. In the belly of the whale: Religious practice in prison. Harvard Law Review, 115, 1891-1915.
27.
Harvard Law Review. (Ed.). (2006). The Supreme Court, 2005 term. Leading cases. I. Constitutional law. Freedom of speech and expression. 1. Application to incarcerated persons-inmate access to print media. Harvard Law Review, 120, 263-273.
28.
Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1 (1992).
29.
Iqbal v. Hasty, 490 F.3d 143 (2nd Cir. 2007).
30.
Jackson v. Frank, 509 F.3d 389 (7th Cir. 2007).
31.
James, D.J., & Glaze, L.E. (2006). Mental health problems of prison and jail inmates . Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
32.
Kahle v. Leonard, 477 F.3d 544 (8th Cir. 2007).
33.
Kay v. Bemis, 500 F.3d 1214 (10th Cir. 2007).
34.
Kessler, R.G., & Roebuck, J.B. (1996). Snitch. In M. D. McShane & F. D. Williams III (Eds.), Encyclopedia of American prisons (p. 449). New York: Garland.
35.
Knuckles v. Prasse, 302 F. Supp. 1036 (E.D. Pa. 1969), aff'd, 435 F.2d 1255 (3d Cir. 1970), cert. denied, 403 U.S. 936 (1971).
36.
Lenz v. Wade, 490 F.3d 991 (8th Cir. 2007).
37.
Lewis v. Jacks, 486 F.3d 1025 (8th Cir. 2007).
38.
Longoria v. Texas, 437 F.3d 586 (5th Cir. 2006).
39.
Martinson, R. (1974, Spring). What works? Questions and answers about prison reform. The Public Interest, 42, 22-54.
40.
Mathews v. Crosby, 480 F.3d 1265 (11th Cir. 2007).
41.
Meur v. Greene County Jail Employees, 487 F.3d 1115 (2007).
42.
Mumola, C.J. (2005). Suicide and homicide in state prisons and local jails. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
43.
Mumola, C.J. (2007). Medical causes of death in state prisons. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
44.
Mushlin, M. (2002). Rights of prisoners (3rd ed., Vol. 1). St. Paul, MN : West.
45.
Nathan, V.M. (2001). Evaluation of the inmate grievance system. Columbus: Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction .
46.
O'Brien v. Indiana Department of Corrections, 495 F.3d 505 (7th Cir. 2007).
47.
O'Lone v. Estate of Shabazz, 482 U.S. 32 (1987).
48.
Page, J. (2000). Violence and incarceration. In J. P. May (Ed.), Building violence (pp. 138-141). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
49.
Park, J.J. (2003). The constitutional tort action as individual remedy . Harvard Civil-Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review, 38, 393-453.
50.
Peate v. McCann, 294 F.3d 879 (7th Cir. 2002).
51.
Powers v. Synder, 484 F.3d 929 (7th Cir. 2007).
52.
Rhodes v. Chapman, 452 U.S. 337 (1981).
53.
Robertson, J.E. (1993). Fatal custody: A reexamination of Section 1983 liability for custodial suicide. University of Toledo Law Review, 24, 807-830.
54.
Robertson, J.E. (2003). A clean heart and an empty head: The Supreme Court and sexual terrorism in prison. North Carolina Law Review , 81, 434-482.
55.
Robertson, J.E. (2004). Compassionate conservatism and prison rape: The Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003. New England Journal on Criminal and Civil Confinement, 30, 1-18.
56.
Sabel, C.F., & Simon, W.H. (2004). Destabilization rights: How public law litigation succeeds. Harvard Law Review, 117, 1015-1101.
57.
Sandin v. Connor, 515 U.S. 472 (1995).
58.
Seymour, S. (2007). The silence of prayer: An examination of the Federal Bureau of Prisons moratorium on the hiring of Muslim chaplains. Columbia Human Rights Law Review, 37, 524-557.
59.
Sterngold, J. (2005). U.S. seizes state prison health care. San Francisco Chronicle, July 1. Retrieved January 10, 2008 , from http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2005/07/01/MNGOCDHPP71.DTL
60.
Stevenson v. Carroll, 495 F.3d 62 (3rd Cir. 2007).
61.
Thomas v. Eby, 481 F.3d 434 (6th Cir. 2007).
62.
Thompson, D. (2007). Prison medical care still poor, report says. Crime and Courts, September 20. Retrieved January 10, 2008 , from http://www.venturacountystar.com/news/2007/sep/20/prison-medical-care-still-poor-report-says/
63.
Thornburgh v. Abbott, 490 U.S. 401 (1989).
64.
Tillmam v. Prator, 368 F.3d 521 (5th Cir. 2004).
65.
Turner v. Safley, 482 U.S. 78 (1987).
66.
U.S. Supreme Court 2006-2007 case list. 2007. Retrieved January 10, 2008, from http://docket.medill.north-western.edu/archives/003771.php
67.
Vinning-Elv.Long,482F.3d923(7thCir.2007).
68.
Ward, M. (2006). Texas prison health care system on critical list . American Statesman, July 24. Retrieved January 10, 2008, from http://www.aclutx.org/article.php?aid=338
69.
Whitmore, A., & Huling, P. (2007). Correctional dentist survey. Correctional Law Reporter, 18(4), 49, 62-64.
70.
Winters v. Arkansas Department of Health and Human Services, 491 F.3d 933 (8th Cir. 2007).
Zoroya, G. (2004). Smoking bans spread to prisons. USA Today, July 2. Retrieved December 10, 2007, from http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2004-07-21-prison-smoking-usat_x.htm