The buckling behavior of a 12.7 in. outside diameter, 0.366 in. thick vessel made of chopped strand mat fiber glass reinforced polyester was investigated. External pressure of up to 105 psi plus additional vacuum was imposed. A subsequent test involving axial load was also examined. Under external pressure, the strain values showed unstable response at 60 psi. Under axial loads, longitudinal ribs formed at 100,000 lbs.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
"Specifications for Vessels and Tanks in Reinforced Plastics," BS4994, British Standards Institution (October 1973).
2.
Hoa, S.V., Sankar, T.S. and Bargiora, R., "Tension, Compression and Bending Behavior of Hand Lay-Up Laminates for Fiber Reinforced Plastic Vessels," Concordia University Internal Report (1983).
3.
Osborne, A., "Structural Behavior of Orientated FRP Laminates," Proceedings of the Canadian RP/C Corrosion Conference, Toronto, Ont. (1982).
4.
Esslinger, M. and Geier, B., "Postbuckling Behavior of Structures," Springer Verlag, New York (1975).
5.
Weingarten, V.I. and Seide, P., "Elastic Stability of Thin Walled Cylindrical and Conical Shells Under Combined External Pressure and Axial Compression ," AIAA J., Vol. 3, No. 5 (May 1965).
6.
Roark, R.J. and Young, W.C., "Formulas for Stress and Strain," 5th Ed., McGraw Hill (1975).
7.
Batdorf, S.B. , Schildcrout, M. and Stein, M., "Critical Stress of Thin Walled Cylinders in Axial Compression," Natl., Adv. Comm., Aeron., Tech. Note 1343 ( 1947).