Abstract
This paper summarizes our extensive investigation on the low cycle (up to Nf 1/4 5 10 4, where Nf is the number of cycles to failure) fatigue behavior of short glass-fiber-reinforced poly(ethylene terephthalate), or PET, thermoplastic [PET - Thermo plastic polyester for injection molding]. The modes of fatigue test include tension-tension, compression-compression, four-point bending (flexural) - all at frequency f 1/4 1-3 Hz, and flexural fatigue at f 1/4 30 Hz (ASTM D-671). All tests were stress-controlled with stress ratio R 1/4 Smin/Smax 1/4 0.1, except for flexural fatigue at f 1/4 30 Hz where stress ratio R 1/4 1. The fracture surfaces of tested specimens were analyzed using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM).
The results from this investigation provide comprehensive, up-to-date information and recommendations concerning methods for fatigue testing of injection-molded specimens and models, prediction and optimization of low cycle fatigue properties that play a key role in determining a highly stressed plastic parts life and end-use performance, preselection of PET-based plastic for various industrial applications.
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