Childhood sexual abuse in borderline patients made a significant independent contribution to the magnitude of borderline characteristics after controlling for other antecedents and degree of parental impairment. This finding strengthens the etiologic link between childhood sexual abuse and borderline personality.
References
1.
LinksP.S., Munroe-BlumH.Family environment and borderline personality disorder: development of etiologic models. In: LinksP.S. ed. Family environment and borderline personality disorder.Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press, Inc.,1990: 3–24.
2.
HermanJ.L., van der KolkB.Traumatic antecedents of borderline personality disorder. In: van der KolkB. ed. Psychological trauma.Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press, Inc.,1987: 111–126.
3.
HermanJ.L., SchatzowE.Recovery and verification of memories of childhood sexual trauma.Psychoanalytic Psychology1987; 4: 1–14.
4.
BryerJ.B., NelsonB.A., MillerJ.B.Childhood sexual and physical abuse as factors in adult psychiatric illness.Am J Psychiatry1987; 144: 1426–1430.
5.
HermanJ.L., PerryJ.C., van der KolkB.A.Childhood trauma in borderline personality disorder.Am J Psychiatry1989; 146: 490–495.
6.
ZanariniM.C., GundersonJ.G., MarioM.S.Childhood experiences of borderline patients.Compr Psychiatry1989; 30: 18–25.
7.
OgataS.N., SilkK.R., GoodrichS.Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with borderline personality disorder.Am J Psychiatry1990; 147: 1008–1013.
LinksP.S., SteinerM., OffordD.R.Characteristics of borderline personality disorder: a Canadian study.Can J Psychiatry1988; 33(5): 336–340.
10.
LinksP.S., SteinerM., HuxleyG.The occurrence of borderline personality disorders in the families of borderline patients.J Pers Dis1988; 2: 14–20.
11.
LinksP.S., BoiagoI., FedorovC.Psychotherapy of adult survivors of incest. Presented at the 42nd annual meeting of the Canadian Psychiatric Association, Montreal, Quebec, September, 1992.