Under the impact of women's liberation, many couples are seeking to develop relationships in which roles are less sex-linked and more androgynous. To help such couples and their families, therapists must re-examine and modify their own sexist preconceptions. However, to be effective even the most “liberated” therapist and couple must distinguish between problems arising from sexism and from each member's personal history and psychodynamics.
References
1.
BemS.L., LewisS.A.: Sex role adaptability: One consequence of psychological androgyny.J Pers Soc Psychol31, 634–643, 1975.
2.
CheslerP.: Marriage and psychotherapy.Radical Therapist, Vol. I. No. 3, 1970.
3.
CheslerP.: Women and Madness.New York: Doubleday and Co.,1972.
4.
FramoJ.L: Some effects of the changing role of women on the marriage relationship as seen in marital therapy. Presentation at the 100th Anniversary Conference of the Jewish Family Service of New York, “The Effects of Social Change on Family Therapy.” October 1975.
5.
FriedanB.: The Feminine Mystique.New York: Dell Publishing Co., 1963.
6.
GieleJ.Z.: Changes in the modern family: Their impact on sex roles.Am J Orthopsychiatry41, 757–766, 1971.
7.
GreenspanS.I., ManninoF.V.: A model for brief intervention with couples based on projective identification.Am J Psychiatry131, 1103–1106, 1974.
8.
HeilbrunA.B.: Sex-role, instrumental-expressive behavior and psychopathology in females.J Abnorm Psychol73, 131–136, 1968.
9.
MoultonR.: Some effects of the new feminism.Am J Psychiatry134, 1–6, 1977.
10.
PealE.: “Normal” sex roles, An historical analysis.Fam Proc14, 389–410, 1975.
11.
RapaportR., RapaportR.N.: The dual career family.Hum Rel22, 3–30, 1969.
12.
RiceJ.K., RiceD.G.: Implications of the women's liberation movement for psychotherapy.Am J Psychiatry130, 191–196, 1973.
13.
RossiA.S.: Equality between the sexes: An immodest proposal.Daedelus,93, 607–652, 1964.
14.
RossiA.S.: Family development in a changing world.Am J Psychiatry128, 47–56, 1972.
15.
SilvermanJ.: The women's liberation movement: Its impact on marriage.Hosp Community Psychiatry26, 39–40, 1975.
16.
SymondsA.: Emotional conflicts of the career woman, or the pain of liberation. Presentation at McGill University, March 1977.