This article describes influences of the cultural background in the therapeutic relationship, taking as an example a student counselling service. Beyond the classical transference-countertransference, in an intercultural relationship there is also a metatransference. Everyone carries his or her own cultural shadow, which becomes visible in an intercultural relationship. This shadow must be acknowledged.
Bluestone, H.
and Vela, R. (1982) `Transcultural Aspects in the Psychotherapy of the Puerto Rican Poor in New York City', Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis10(2): 269-284.
2.
Comas-Diaz, L.
and Jacobsen, F. (1991) `Ethnocultural Transference and Countertransference in the Therapeutic Dyad', American Journal of Orthopsychiatry61(3): 392-402.
3.
Devereux, G.
(1953) `Cultural Factors in Psychoanalytic Therapy', Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association1: 629-655.
4.
Devereux, G.
(1972) Ethnopsychanalyse complémentariste. Paris: Flammarion.
5.
Michel, L.
(1989) `Profil d'une consultation psychiatrique pour etudiants', Revue medicale Suisse Romande119-123.
6.
Michel, L.
and Gillieron, E. (1987) `Psychotherapie et culture', Archives suisses de neurologie et psychiatrie138: 5-16.
7.
Nathan, T.
(1986) La folie des autres. Paris: Dunod.
8.
O'Mahony, P.
and O'Brien, S. (1980) `Demographic and Social Characteristics of University Students Attending a Psychiatrist', British Journal of Psychiatry157: 547-550.
9.
Psychologie médicale
(1990) `Vllème recontres franco-maghrebines de psychiatrie', 4(22).
10.
Puget, J.
(1989) `Un espace psychique ou trois espaces sont-ils superposes?', Revue de psychothérapie psychanalytique de groupe13: 137-153.
11.
Villa, J.L.
(1962) `Problemes de l'adaptation psychosociale de la main d'oeuvre étrang0re en Suisse', Praxis51: 363-371.
12.
Von Chamisso, A.
(1908) Peter-Schlemihls wundersame Geschichte. Munich: Hans von Weber.
13.
Zaphiropoulos, M.
(1982) `Transcultural Parameters in the Transference and Countertransference'. Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis10: 571-584.
