Foulkes had maintained that besides Trigant Burrow, plays by Gorki: At the Bottom (1902) and Pirandello: Six Characters in Search of an Author (1921), had inspired him to group analysis 15 years before his first group in Exeter. An analysis of the plays under dramatic and group analytic perspectives tries to investigate the possible influential factors that might have inspired Foulkes. By expanding the neuroscientific and psychosocial ontological dimension of group analysis into the ontology of art, it is suggested that such an intuitive approach can be fruitful in understanding group processes, as is shown by a vignette of an adolescent group, opening up new dimensions for interrelational thinking and intersubjetivity.
AbseD.W. (1974) Clinical Notes on Group Analytic Therapy. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
2.
AbseD.W. (1979) ‘Trigant Burrow and the Inauguration of Group Analysis in the USA’, Group Analysis12(3): 218–29.
3.
CodyG.H.SprinchornE. (eds) (2007) The Columbia Encyclopedia of Modern Drama. Vol. II. New York, Chichester: Columbia University Press.
4.
DalalF. (1998) Taking the Group Seriously. London and Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley.
5.
FoulkesE. (ed.) (1990) Selected Papers of S.H.Foulkes. Psychoanalysis and Group Analysis. London: Karnac Books.
6.
FoulkesE. (1989) ‘50 Years of Group Analysis’, Group Analysis31(4): 437–66.
7.
FoulkesE. (1990) ‘S.H.Foulkes: a Brief Memoir’, in FoulkesE. (ed.) Selected Papers of S.H. Foulkes. Psychoanalysis and Group Analysis, pp. 3–20. London: Karnac Books.
8.
FoulkesS.H. (1948) Introduction to Group Analytic Psychotherapy. London: Heinemann. Reprinted London: Karnac Books, 1983.
9.
FoulkesS.H.AnthonyE.J. (1957) Group Psychotherapy. The Psychoanalytic Approach. Hammondsworth: Penguin. Revised 1965, 1973. Reprinted (Revised version 1973) London: Karnac Books, 2003.
10.
FoulkesS.H. (1964) Therapeutic Group Analysis. London: Allen and Unwin. Reprinted London: Karnac Books, 1984.
11.
FoulkesS.H. (1972) ‘Oedipus Conflict and Regression’, International Journal of Group Therapy22: 3–15. Reprinted in Selected Papers of S.H. Foulkes, pp. 235–47. London: Karnac Books, 1990.
12.
FoulkesS.H. (1975) ‘The Leader in the Group’, in ZiffZ.A. (ed.) The Leader in the Group, pp 83–94. New York: Jason Aronson. Reprinted in Selected Papers, pp. 285–96. London: Karnac Books, 1990.
13.
FoulkesS.H. (1990a) ‘Recollections of my visit to Freud’, in FoulkesE. (1990) Selected Papers of S.H. Foulkes, pp. 21–8. London: Karnac Books.
14.
FreudS. (1900a) The Interpretation of Dreams. S.E.,4. London: Hogarth.
15.
FreudS. (1928b) Dostoevsky and Parricide. S.E., 21. London: Hogarth.
16.
GardnerH. (1972) The New Oxford Book of English Verse. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
17.
GorkiM. (2008) The Lower Depth, Translated by IrvingL.Middlesex: Wildhern Press.
18.
KütemeierM.SchultzU. (1984) ‘Kurt Goldstein (1878–1965): Begründer einer psychosomatischen Neurologie?’ in ProssC.WinauR. (eds) Nicht mißhandeln. Das Krankenhaus Moabit. 1920–1933. Ein Zentrum jüdischer Ärzte in Berlin. 1933–1945. Verfolgung Widerstand Zerstörung, pp.133–139. Berlin: Edition Hentrich.
19.
LaviJ. (2005) ‘The Lost Roots of the Theory of Group Analysis: “Taking Interrelational Individuals Seriously”!’, Group Analysis38(4): 519–35.
20.
NietzscheF.GeusR.SpeirsR. (eds) (1999) The Birth of Tragedy and other Writings. Cambridge Texts in the History of Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
21.
NitsunM. (1996) The Anti Group: Destructive Forces in the Group and their Creative Potential. London: Routledge.
22.
NitzgenD. (2008) ‘The Group Analytic Movement Sixty Years on: Revisiting Introduction to Group Analytic Psychotherapy by S.H. Foulkes’, Group Analysis41(4): 325–46.
23.
NitzgenD. (2009) ‘In-Between, Dazwischen. Versuch, die Gruppenanalyse zu lokalisieren’, in RothW.M.ShakedJ.FelsbergerH. (eds) Neue Wege in der Gruppenanalyse—ein Paradigmenwechsel? (Österreichisches Jahrbuch für Gruppenanalyse Bd. 3), pp. 57–76. Wien: Facultas.wuv.
24.
NitzgenD. (2010) ‘Hidden Legacies. S.H. Foulkes, Kurt Goldstein and Ernst Cassirer’, Group Analysis43(3): 354–71.
25.
PertegratoE.G.PertegratoG.O. (2013) From Psychoanalysis to Group Analysis: The Pioneering Work of Trigant Burrow. London: Karnac Books.
26.
PirandelloL. (1995) Six Characters in Search of an Author and other Plays, Translation and Introduction by MusaM.London: Penguin.
27.
RoseneilS. (2013) ‘Beyond “the Relationship between the Individual and Society”: Broadening and Deepening Relational Thinking in Group Analysis’, Group Analysis46(2): 196–210.
28.
RutschkyM. (1981) Lektüre der Seele. Frankfurt/M.: Ullstein.
29.
SandnerD. (2003) ‘Die Begründung der Gruppenanalyse durch Trigant Burrow—seine Bedeutung für die moderne Gruppenanalyse’, in PritzA.VykoukalE. (eds) Gruppenpsychoanalyse. Theorie-Technik-Anwendung, pp.135–60. Wien: Facultas.
30.
SzondiP. (1963) Theorie des modernen Dramas. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp.
31.
ThompsonS. (1983) ‘The Group Process in Checkhov’s Plays’, in PinesM. (ed.) The Evolution of Group Analysis, pp. 344–58. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Reprinted London, Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley, 2000.
