Johannsen, W., American Naturalist, 45, 129 (1911).
4.
Schrödinger, E., What is Life?, Cambridge University Press, England (1945).
5.
Watson, J.D. & Crick, F.H., "A Structure of DNA," Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol., 118, 123 (1953).
6.
Cohen, S., Chang, A., Boyer, F. & Helling, R., "Construction of Biologically functional Bacterial Plasmids in vitro ". Proceedings, Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 70, 3240 (1973 ).
7.
Berg, P., Baltimore, D., Brenner, S., Roblin, R.O. III & Singer M.F., "Asilomar Conference on Recombinant DNA Molecules," Science, 188, 991 (1975).
8.
Berg, P., Baltimore, D. & Boyer H., Cohen, S., Davis, R., Hogness, D., Nathans, D., Roblin, R., Watson, J.D., Weissmann, S. and Zinder, N., "Potential Biohazards of Recombinant DNA Molecules," Science, 185, 303 (1974).
9.
Dausset, J., "Le diagnostic de susceptibilité," in Génétique, procréation et droit, Arles, Actes Sud-INSERM, ed. H. Nyssen, p. 413 ( 1985).
10.
Briard-Guillemot, M.L., Bonaiti-Pellie, C., Feingold, J. & Frezal, J., "Etude génétique du rétinoblastome," Humanngenetik , 24, 271-284 (1974).
11.
Chang, J.C. & Kan, Y.W., "Medical Intelligence - A Sensitive New Prenatal Test for Sickle-cell Anemia," New England Journal of Medicine, 307, 30 (1982).
12.
Philipson, L. & ToozE, J., "The Human Genome Project," Biofutur, 58, 94 (1987).
13.
Old, J.M., Ward, R.H.T., Karagözlu, F., Petrou, L., Modell, B., Weatherall, D.J., "First Trimester Fetal Diagnosis for Haemoglobinopathies: Three cases ," The Lancet, 1413 ( 1982).
14.
Rous, P., "A Transmissible Avian Neoplasm: Sarcoma of the Common Fowl," Journal Experimental Medicine, 12, 696 (1910).
15.
ToozE, J., The Molecular Biology of Tumour Viruses, Cold Spring Harb. Lab., 2nd ed. (1980).
16.
Shan, S.H., Slightom, J. & Smithies, O., "A History of the Human Fetal Globin Gene Duplication," Cell, 26, 191 (1981).
17.
Bishop, J.M., "Cellular Oncogens and Retroviruses," Ann. Rev. Biochem. , 52, 301 (1983).
18.
Ames, B.N., Mccann, J., Yamassaki, E., "Methods for Detecting Carcinogens and Mutagenes with the Salmonella/mammalian Microsome Mutagenicity Test," Mutat. Res., 31, 347 (1975).
19.
Bader, J.P., "The Role of DNA in Synthesis of Rous Sarcoma Virus," Virology, 22, 462 (1964).
20.
Knudson, A.G., "Mutation and Human Cancer," Advanced Cancer Research , 17, 317 (1973).
21.
Morata, G., Lawrence, P.A., "Homoetic Genes, Compartments and Cell Determination in Drosophila ," Nature, 265, 211 (1977).
22.
Kandel, E.R., Behavioral Biology of Aplysia, San Francisco , W.H. Freeman pub. ( 1979).
23.
Mcginnis, W., Levine, W., Hafen, M., Kuroiwa, E. & Gehring, W., "A Conserved DNA Sequence in Hometic Genes of the Drosophila Antennapedia and Bithorax Complexes," Nature, 308, 428 (1984 ).
24.
Garcia-Bellido, A., Lawrence, P.A., Morata, G., "Compartment in Animal Development: Flies and maybe other animals too, seem to be composed of a number of compartments, homologous units within which key genes execute decisions committing several clones of cells to a line of development," Scientific American, 241, 90 (1979).
25.
Kan, Y.W., Holland, J.P. & Dozy, A.M., Charache, S. & Kazazian, H.H. , "Deletion of the β-Globin Structure Gene in Hereditary Persistence of Foetal Haemoglobin," Nature, 258, 162 (1975).
26.
Kan, Y.W. & Dozy, A.," Polymorphism of DNA Sequence adjacent to Human β-Globin Structural Gene: Relationship to Sickle Mutation," Proceedings, Nat. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., 75, 5631 (1978).
27.
Gros, F. & Buckingham, M.E. , "Polymorphism of Contractile Proteins," Biopolymers, 26, S177 (1987).