A 38-year old woman with a history of congenital rubella required temporary venous access for haemodialysis. A left sided subclavian catheter was inserted percutaneously and on check radiography it was found to be on the left side of the mediastinum. Contrast radiography showed that the catheter was in a left sided superior vena cava which drained into the right atrium via the coronary sinus. Haemodialysis was performed without any difficulty
TapsonJ.S.Temporary vascular access in British haemodialysis units.Int J Artif Organs1985; 9(3): 239–42.
2.
PerloffJ.K.Congenital vena cava to left atrial communications. In: The clinical recognition of congenital heart disease.2nd ed.Philadelphia: WB Saunders1987; 632–40.
3.
FraserR.S., DvorkinJ., RossallR.R., EidemR.Left superior vena cava. A review of associated congenital heart lesions, catheterization data and roentgenologic findings.Am J Med1961; 31: 711–6.