Two identical LVADs were equipped with different types of heart valve prostheses (Björk-Shiley disk and PU-valves) and tested in two simultaneous calf experiments for 28 days each. Noise levels, accelerations of the pump housing and thrombus formation were higher for the mechanical valve pump.
KolffW.J., DeVriesW.C., JoyceL.D.Lessons learned from Dr. Barney Clark, the first patient with an artificial heart. In: AtsumiK., MaekanaM., OtaK., eds. Progress in Artificial Organs 1983; 165–74, ISAD Press No. 204 - Cleveland 1984.
2.
ColemanD.L., MeuzelaarH.L.C., KesslerT.R.Retrieval and analysis of a clinical total artificial heart.Journal of Biomedical Materials Research1986; 20: 417–31.
