Peritoneal sclerosis occurred in two patients treated by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) using only lactate-buffered dialysate. Both patients had recurrent peritonitis and the second patient had multiple, minor abdominal operations. Patients receiving lactate-buffered CAPD are not immune from peritoneal sclerosis. Recurrent peritonitis and repeated abdominal surgery might be important causative factors.
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McWinnieD.L., BradleyJ.A., BramwellS.P.Sclerosing peritonitis - A further complications of CAPD. In: MaherJ.F., WinchesterJ.F., eds. Frontiers in peritoneal dialysis.New York, New York: Field, Rich and Associates, Inc., 1986; 638–42.
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SorkinM.I., LugerA.M., ProwantB., KennedyJ., MooreH., NolphK.D.Histologic and functional characteristics of the peritoneal membrane of a diabetic patient after 34 months of CAPD.Peritoneal Dial Bull1982; 2: 24–27.
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RubinJ., NolphK.D., ArfaniaD., BrownP., ProwantB.Follow-up of peritoneal clearances in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.Kidney Int1979; 16: 619–23.
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ShaldonS., KochK.M., QuellhorstE., DinarelloC.A.Hazards of CAPD: Interleukin-1 production. In: Frontiers in peritoneal dialysis.MaherJ.F., WinchesterJ.F. eds. Field, Rich and Associates, Inc, New York, New York, 1986, p. 630–3.