Lactate dehydrogenase (LD) pattern in serum of calves with a total artificial heart (TAH)

Abstract

Serum lactate dehydrogenase (LD) patterns of 16 calves with total artificial heart (TAH) were studied to identify a mean LD pattern in their serum (survival 51–293 days). Evaluations were made by the sum of vectors method (SV). The mean LD pattern was determined from serum LD patterns, interval days of 33 - 49 with TAH. Serum LD patterns of control and mean LD pattern differed significantly (n = 12, P < 0.05) in single isoenzymes and resultant vectors as the representatives of LD patterns. The different tissues with an increased risk of being affected were identified by evaluation of LD patterns in the serum of calves within term without perceptible acute damage and in the terminal stage of experiments. Such identified organs suggest that the organism under study is out of balance and specific treatment is needed.