The medical literature has produced a wide array of descriptive articles concerning paralysis of the serratus anterior; however, there has been no work on the role of sports in producing this condition. The functional anatomy, pathophysiology, and clinical evaluation are presented. A case study demonstrates the symptoms and progression of a typical patient with paralysis of the serratus anterior.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Bora Jr, FW, Pleasure DE, Didizian NA: A study of nerve regeneration and neuroma formation after nerve suture by vanous techniques. J Hand Surg1: 138-143, 1976
2.
Devathasan G. , Tong HI Neuralgic amyotrophy. Cntena for diagnosis and a clinical with electromyographic study of 21 cases. Aust NZ J Med10. 188-191, 1980
3.
Fardin P., Negnn P., Dainese R. The isolated paralysis of the serratus antenor muscle Clinical and electromyograpical follow-up of 10 cases. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol18: 379-86, 1978
4.
Foo CL, Swann M.: Isolated paralysis of the serratus anterior A report of 20 cases J Bone Joint Surg65B522-556, 1983
5.
Gregg JR, Labosky D., Harty M.: Serratus antenor paralysis in the young athlete J Bone Joint Surg61A: 825-832, 1979
6.
Hauser CU, Martin WF Two additional cases of traumatic winged scapula occunng in the armed forces . JAMA121: 667-668, 1943
7.
Horowitz MT, Tocantins LM An anatomical study of the role of the long thoracic nerve and local paralysis of the serratus antenor muscle. Anat Rec71: 375-385, 1938
8.
Ilfeld FW, Holder HG Winged scapula: Case occurring in a soldier from knapsack. JAMA120: 448-449, 1942
9.
Johnson Jth, Kendall HO Isolated paralysis of the serratus antenor muscle J Bone Joint Surg37A: 567-574, 1955