Abstract
The purpose of this study is to identify factors that influence the subjective quality of life for older individuals. Specifically, the relationships of interpersonal time, life position, and stroking to life satisfaction are explored.
The sample consists of 185 volunteers, ages 65 to 93. Data were obtained through questionnaires completed at senior citizen centers. Using the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, there are positive relationships between life satisfaction and interpersonal time (r = .14, p < .03), life position (r = .51, p < .001), and stroking (r = .15, p < .02).
The general conclusions support Berne's transactional analysis theoretical formulations regarding the coexistence of an OK life position and stroking with satisfactory interpersonal interaction. This research provides empirical support for TA theory and extends its postulates to the later phase of the life cycle. Questions are raised concerning changes in stroking needs throughout the life cycle, and recommendations are made for future research.
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