The author offers some reflections in response to James B. Smith's article “Licensing of Psychotherapists in the United States: Evidence of Societal Regression?” She considers how checks and balances in the form of licensing, registration, and/or membership in professional organizations to a great extent keep structures, procedures, and ethics codes intact. If the norms and procedures to earn these memberships are too rigid, they are oppressive and regressive; if they are too flexible, they are of no use. The author considers how to strike a balance between these extremes.
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References
1.
GrossS. J. (1998). The case against licensing health professionals. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 10(3), 257–261.
2.
SmithJ. B. (2011). Licensing of psychotherapists in the United States: Evidence of societal regression?. Transactional Analysis Journal, 41, 139–146.