Propofol and Seizures

De Lima J.C. , Scarf M.G. , Cooper M.G. Propofol “Convulsions” Again? Anaesth Intens Care 1992; 20 (3): 396.

McHugh P. Acute choreoathetoid reaction to propofol. Anaesthesia 1991; 46: 425.

Laycock G.J.A. Opisthotonos and propofol: a possible association. Anaesthesia 1988; 43: 257.

Hopkins C.S. Recurrent opisthotonus with anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 1988; 43: 904.

Jones G.W. , Boykett M.M. , Flok M. Propofol opisthotonus and epilepsy. Anaesthesia 1988; 43: 905.

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DeFriez C.B. , Wong H.C. Seizures and opisthotonos after propofol anaesthesia. Anesth Analg 1992; 75: 630–2.

McManus K.F. Convulsion after propofol/enflurane. (Letter). Anaesth Intens Care 1992; 20 (2).

Sneyd J.R. Excitatory events associated with propofol anaesthesia—a review. J Ryl Soc Med 1992; 85: 288–91.

Bevan J.C. Propofol-related convulsions. Can Anaesth Soc J 1993; 40 (9): 805–9.

Costello T.G. , Tyers M.R. Propofol and convulsions—fact or fiction? (Letter). Anaesth Intens Care 1992; 20 (3): 395.

Collier C. , Kelly K. Propofol and convulsions—the evidence mounts. Anaesth Intens Care 1991; 19 (4): 573–5.

Tyers M. , Costello T. , Molnar R. Propofol—rational perspective. (Letter). Anaesth Intens Care 1993; 21 (2): 253.

Dorrington K.L. Asystole with convulsion following a sub-anaesthetic dose of propofol plus fentanyl. Anaesthesia 1989; 44 (8): 658–9.

Wittenstein U. , Lyle D.J.R. Fits after alfentanil and propofol. Anaesthesia 1989; 44: 532–3.

Paech M.J. , Storey J.M. Propofol and seizures. Anaesth Intens Care 1990; 18: 585.

Collier C. Reply to “Propofol and convulsions—fact or fiction?” (Letter). Anaesth Intens Care 1992; 20 (3): 395–6.

Finley G.A. , Macmanus B. , Sampson S.E. , Fernandez C.V. , Retallick R. Delayed seizures following sedation with propofol. Can Anaesth Soc J 1993; 40 (9): 863–5.

Shearer E.S. Convulsions and propofol. (Letter). Anaesthesia 1990; 45: 255–6.

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Dingwall A.C. Oculogyric crisis after day case anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 1987; 42: 565.

Cameron A.E. Opisthotonos again. Anaesthesia 1987; 42: 1124.

UK Committee on Safety of Medicines. Propofol, current problems 1987; 20: 3.

Makela J.P. , Iivanainen M. , Pieninkeroinen I.P. , Waltimo O. , Lahdensnu M. Seizures associated with propofol anaesthesia. Epilepsia 1993; 34 (5): 832–5.

Fleming J.A. Propofol—rational and accurate reporting. Anaesth Intens Care 1993; 21 (6): 885.

Lowson S. , Gent J.P. , Goodchild C.S. Anticonvulsant properties of propofol and thiopentone: comparison using two tests in laboratory mice. Br J Anaesth 1990; 64: 59–63.

Lowson S. , Gent J.P. , Goodchild C.S. Convulsive thresholds in mice during the recovery phase from anaesthesia induced by propofol, thiopentone, methohexitone and etomidate. Br J Pharm 1991; 102 (4): 879–82.

Heavner J.E. , Arthur J. , Zou J. , McDaniel K. , Tynam-Szram B. , Rosenberg P.H. Comparison of propofol with thiopentone for treatment of bupivacaine-induced seizures in rats. Br J Anaesth 1993; 71 (5): 715–9.

De Riu P.L. , Petruzzi V. , Testa C. , Mulas M. , Melis F. , Caria M.A. , Mameli O. Propofol anti convulsant activity in experimental epileptic status. Br J Anaesth 1992; 69: 177–181.

Mackenzie J.J. , Kapadia F. , Grant I.S. Propofol infusion for control of status epilepticus. Anaesthesia 1990; 45: 1043–1045.

Wood P.R. , Browne G.P.R. , Pugh S. Propofol infusion for the treatment of status epilepticus. Lancet 1988; i: 480–1.

Yanny H.F. , Christmas D. Propofol infusions for status epilepticus. Anaesthesia 1988; 43: 514.

Boey W.K. , Lai F.O. Comparison of propofol and thiopentone as anaesthetic agents for electroconvulsive therapy. Anaesthesia 1990; 45 (8): 623–8.

Simpson K.H. , Halsall P.J. , Carr C.M.E. , Stewart K.J. Propofol reduces seizure duration in patients having anaesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy. Br J Anaesth 1988; 62: 343–4.

Dwyer R. , McCaughey W. , Lavery J. , McCarthy G. , Dundee J.W. Comparison of propofol and methohexitone as anaesthetic agents for electroconvulsive therapy. Anaesthesia 1988; 43: 459–62.

Rampton A.F. , Griffin R.M. , Duncan J.J. , Stuart C.S. Propofol and electro convulsive therapy. Lancet 1988; 1: 480–481.

Rampton A.F. , Griffin R.M. , Stuart C.S. , Durcan J.J. , Huddy N.C. , Abbott M.A. Comparison of methohexital and propofol for electroconvulsive therapy—effects on hemodynamic responses and seizure duration. Anesthesiology 1989; 70: 412–417.

Davies C. , Hall L.W. Propofol and excitatory sequelae in dogs. (Letter). Anaesthesia 1991; 46: 797–8.

De Mello W.F. , Kirkman E. Propofol and excitatory sequelae in rats. Anaesthesia 1992; 47: 174–175.

Borgeat A. , Popovic V. , Meier D. , Schwander D. Comparison of propofol and thiopental/halothane for short duration ENT surgical procedures in children. Anaesth Analg 1990; 71: 511–15.

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Borgeat A. , Dessibourg C. , Popovic V. , Meier D. , Blanchard M. , Schwander D. Propofol and spontaneous movements. An EEG study. Anesthesiology 1991; 74: 24–27.

Borgeat A. , Wilder-Smith O.H.G. , Despland P.A. , Ravussin P. Spontaneous excitatory movements during recovery from propofol anaesthesia in an infant: EEG evaluation. Br J Anaesth 1993; 70: 459–61.

Hodgkinson B.P. , Frith R.W. , Mee E.W. Propofol and the electroencephalogram. (Letter). Lancet 1987; 2: 1518.

Hufnagel A. , Elger C.E. , Nadstawek J. , Stoekel H. , Boker C.K. Specific response of the epileptic focus to anaesthesia with propofol. J Epilepsy 1990; 3: 37–45.

Ebrahim Z. , Schubert A. , Van Ness P. , Wolgamuth B. , Awed I. The effect of propofol on the electroencephalogram of patients with epilepsy. J Neurosurg Anaesthesia 1992; 4;323.

Drummond J.C. , Iragui-Madoz V.J. , Alksne J.F. , Kalkman C.J. Masking of epileptiform activity by propofol during seizure surgery. Anesthesiology 1992; 76: 652–4.

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Dolin S.J. , Smith M.B. , Soar J. , Morris P.J. Does glycine antagonism underly the excitatory effects of methohexitone and propofol? Br J Anaesth 1992; 68: 523–526.

Smith N.T. , Bickford R.G. , Sanford T.J. , Dec-Silver H. , Blasco T.A. Do seizures occur during clinical induction with opiates? (Abstract). Anesthesiology 1987; 67 (3A): A385.

Borgeat A. , Wilder-Smith O.H.G. , Suter P.M. The non-hypnotic therapeutic applications of propofol. Anesthesiology 1994; 80: 642–656.