In this review blood component therapy for acute haemorrhage is summarised. As the haemotherapy is frequently the cornerstone of a successful outcome of haemorrhagic shock, attention to details in relation to the indications, safety and efficiency is essential. Massive blood transfusion brings with it many potential complications which may jeopardise a successful outcome for the patient after skilful medical and surgical care has controlled the basic problem.
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2.
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3.
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4.
International Forum: Which are the parameters to be controlled in red cell products (whole blood, red cell concentrates frozen red cells, washed red cells, leucocyte poor red cell concentrates) in order that they may be offered to the medical profession as standardised products with specific properties. Vox Sang1980; 39: 229–240.
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International Forum: What is the clinical importance of alterations of the haemoglobin oxygen affinity in preserved blood — especially as produced by variations of red cell 2,3 DPG content. Vox Sang1978; 34: 111–117.
11.
LaczkoJ., FeoC.J., PhillipsW.Discocyte-echinocyte reversibility in blood stored in CPD over a period of 56 days. Transfusion1979; 19: 379–388.
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CollinsJ.A.Abnormal hemoglobin-oxygen affinity and surgical hemotherapy. Biblthca Haemat1980; 46: 59–69.
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DuvelleroyM.A., MartinJ.L., TeisseireB., GauduelY., DurubleM.Abnormal hemoglobin oxygen affinity and the coronary circulation. Biblthca Haemat1980; 46: 70–77.
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NapierJ.A.F.Effect of age and 2,3-DPG content of transfused blood on serum erythropoietin. Vox Sang1982; 39: 318–321.
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21.
RisbergB.Formation of debris in stored human blood. Haematologia1981; 14: 57–61.
22.
SolisR.T., GoldfingerD., GibbsM.B., ZellerJ.A.Physical characteristics of microaggregates in stored blood. Transfusion1974; 14: 538–550.
23.
WalkerA.K.Y.Blood microfiltration, a review. Anaesthesia1978; 33: 35–40.
24.
International Forum: Does a relationship exist between massive blood transfusions and the adult respiratory distress syndrome? If so, what are the best preventative measures? Vox Sang1977; 32: 311–320.
25.
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31.
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32.
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