Marx’s dialectical method is based upon a Hegelian philosophy of ‘internal relations’. This was the subject of an extensive dispute between F. H. Bradley and other neo-Hegelians and some of the main founders of analytical philosophy, including G. E. Moore and Bertrand Russell. Similar arguments have recently been used in defence of analytical Marxism by G. A. Cohen. In this paper, I defend the dialectical approach and show how it implies a profound critique of the analytical approach. A bibliography of the earlier dispute is included.
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