Dating methods: review for 1994

Beck, C. , editor, 1994: Dating in exposed and surface contexts. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.

Berger, G.W. and Eyles 1994 : Geology 22, 31-34.

Bierman, P.R. 1994: Using in situ produced cosmogenic isotopes to estimate rates of landscape evolution: a review from the geomorphic perspective. Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 885-96.

Bierman, P.R. and Gillespie, A.R. 1994: Evidence suggesting that methods of rock-varnish cation-ratio dating are neither comparable nor consistently reliable. Quaternary Research 41, 82-90.

Christie, D.M. 1994: Dating the young ocean floor. Nature 367, 114-15.

Dorn, R.I. 1983: Cation-ratio dating; a new rock varnish age-determination technique. Quaternary Research 20, 49-73.

— 1989: Cation-ratio dating of rock varnish. A geographic assessment . Physical Geography 13, 559-96.

— 1994a: Surface exposure dating with rock varnish. In Beck, C. , editor, Dating in exposed and surface contexts. Alburquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press, 77-113.

— 1994b: Dating petroglyphs with a three-tier rock varnish approach . In Whitley, D.S. and Loendorf, L.L. , editors, Dating in surface context. Institute of Archaeology, University of California, Monograph 36. Los Angeles, CA: 13-39.

Dorn, R. and Krinsley, D. 1994: New perspectives on colluvial boulder deposits in the southwestern Great Basin, USA. Physical Geography 15, 62-79.

Douglas, M.S.V. , Smol, J.P. and Blake, W. jr 1994: Marked post-18th century environmental change in high-Arctic ecosystems. Science 266, 416-19.

Funder, S. and Mejdahl, V. 1994: Luminescence dating tested on last interglacial shallow marine sediments in Greenland. In American Quaternary Association, Program and Abstracts of the 13th Biennial Meeting. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota.

Goldstein, S.J. , Perfit, M.R. , Batiza, R. , Fornari, D.J. and Murrell, M.T. 1994: Off-axis volcanism at the East Pacific Rise detected by uranium-series dating of basalts. Nature 367, 157-59.

Hagstrum, J.T. and Champion, D.E. 1994: Paleomagnetic correlation of late Quaternary lava flows in the lower east rift zone of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii. Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 21 679-90.

Halfman, J.D. , Johnson, C. and Finney, B.P. 1994: New AMS dates, stratigraphic correlations and decadal climatic cycles for the past 4 ka at Lake Turkana, Kenya. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 111, 83-98.

Hallet, B. and Putkonen, J. 1994: Surface dating of dynamic landforms: young boulders on aging moraines. Science 265, 937-40.

Hemphill-Haley, E. and Gardner, J.V. 1994: Revised ages for laminated sediment and a Holocene-marker diatom from the northern California continental slope. Quaternary Research 41, 131-35.

Herrero-Bervera, E. , Helsley, C.E. , Sarna-Wojcicki, A.M. , Lajoie, K.R. , Meyer, C.E. , McWilliams, M.O. , Negrini, R.M. , Turrin, B.D. , Donnelly-Nolan, J.M. and Liddicoat, J.C. 1994: Age and correlation of a paleomagnetic episode in the western United States by 40Ar/39Ar dating and tephrochronology: the Jamaica, Blake, or a new polarity episode? Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 24 091-103.

Izett, G.A. and Obradovich, J.D. 1994: 40Ar/39Ar age constraints for the Jaramillo normal subchron and the Matuyama-Brunhes geomagnetic boundary . Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 2925-34.

Johnson, R.G. 1982: Brunhes-Matuyama magnetic reversal dated at 790,000 yr BP by marine astronomical correlations. Quaternary Research 117, 135-47.

Kaiser, K.F. 1994: Two Creeks interstade dated through dendrochronology and AMS. Quaternary Research 42, 288-98.

Kimber, R.W.L. , Kennedy, N.M. and Milnes, A.R. 1994: Amino acid racemization dating of a 140,000 year old tephra-loess-palaeosol sequence on the Mamaku Plateau near Rotorua, New Zealand. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 41, 19-26.

Larson, G.J. , Lowell, T.V. and Ostrom, N.E. 1994: Evidence for the Two Creeks interstade in the Lake Huron basin. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 31, 793-97.

Lauritzen, S.-E. , Haugen, J.E. , Løvlie, R. and Gilje-Nielsen, H. 1994: Geochronological potential of Isoleucine epimerization in calcite speleothems. Quaternary Research 41, 52-58.

Lowdon, J.A. , Robertson, I.M. and Blake, W. , jr 1971: Geological Survey of Canada radiocarbon dates XI. Radiocarbon 13, 255-324.

Mahaney, W.C. 1978: Late Quaternary stratigraphy and soils in Wind River Mountains, western Wyoming. In Mahaney, W.C. , editor, Quaternary soils. Norwich : Geoabstracts, 223-64.

Mahaney, W.C. , Hancock, R.G.V. and Sanmugadas, K. 1994: Extractable Fe, Al, and Mn in palaeosols of late Quaternary age in the Virunga Mountains, northwestern Rwanda. Catena 20, 27-36.

McCormac, F.G. , BaiUie, M.G.L. , Pilcher, J.R. , Brown, D.M. and Hoper, S.T. 1994: 13 C measurements from the Irish oak chronology . Radiocarbon 36, 27-35.

Miller, D. 1994: The prospects of dating the late Quaternary shorelines of the South African west coast with electron spin resonance spectroscopy. South African Journal of Science 90, 514-16.

Mirecki, J.E. and Miller, B.B. 1994: Aminostratigraphic correlation and geochronology of two Quaternary loess localities, central Mississippi valley. Quaternary Research 41, 289-97.

Muhs, D.R. , Kennedy, G.L. and Rockwell, T.K. 1994: Uranium-series ages of marine terrace corals from the Pacific coast of North America and implications for last-interglacial sea level history. Quaternary Research 42, 72-87.

Ollerhead, J. , Huntley, D.J. and Berger, G.W. 1994: Luminescence dating of sediments from Buctouche Spit, New Brunswick. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 31, 523-31.

Pair, D.L. , Muller, E.H. and Plumley, P.W. 1994: Correlation of late Pleistocene glaciolacustrine and marine deposits by means of geomagnetic secular variation, with examples from northern New York and southern Ontario. Quaternary Research 42, 277-87.

Peterson, F.F. , Bell, J.W. , Dorn, R.I. , Ramelli, A.R. and Ku, T.L. 1995: Late Quaternary geomorphology and soils in Crater Flat, Yucca Mountain area, southern Nevada. Geological Society of American Bulletin 107, 379-95.

Pineda, C.A. , Peisach, M. , Jacobson, L. and Sampson, C.G. 1990: Cation-ratio differences in rock patina on hornfels and chalcedony using thick target PIXE. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B49, 332-35.

Pinter, N. , Keller, E.A. and West, R.B. 1994: Relative dating of terraces of the Owens River, northern Owens valley, California, and correlation with moraines of the Sierra Nevada . Quaternary Research 42, 266-76.

Roberts, R.G. , Spooner, N.A. and Questiaux, D.G. 1994: Optical dating of quartz: a comment on Stokes and Gaylord (1993). Quaternary Research 42, 108-109.

Rubin, K.H. , Macdougall, J.D. and Perfit, M.R. 1994: 210Po-210Pb dating of recent volcanic eruptions on the sea floor. Nature 368, 841-44.

Ruhe, R.V. 1976: Stratigraphy of mid-continent loess, USA. In Mahaney, W.C. , editor, Quaternary stratigraphy of North America Stroudsbourg, PA: Dowden, Hutchinson & Ross, 197-212.

Schnepp, E. and Hradetzky, H. 1994: Combined paleointensity and 40Ar/39Ar age spectrum data from volcanic rocks of the west Eifel field (Germany): evidence for an early Brunhes geomagnetic excursion. Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 9061-76.

Shackleton, N. , Berger, A. and Peltier, W.R. 1990: An alternative astronomical calibration of the lower Pleistocene timescale based on ODP Site 677. Transactions of the Royal Society 81, 251-61.

Sherwood, J. , Barbetti, M. , Ditchburn, R. , Kimber, R.W.L. , McCabe, W. , Murray-Wallace, C.V. , Prescott, J.R. and Whitehead, N. 1994: A comparative study of Quaternary dating techniques applied to sedimentary deposits in southwest Victoria, Australia. Quaternary Geochronology 13, 95-110.

Stokes, S. and Gaylord, D.R. 1993: Reply to Roberts et al. (1994). Optical dating of quartz: a comment on Stokes and Gaylord (1993). Quaternary Research 42, 110-11.

Sturchio, N.C. , Pierce, K.L. , Murrell, M.T. and Sorey, M.L. 1994: Uranium-series ages of travertines and timing of the last glaciation in the northern Yellowstone area, Wyoming-Montana. Quaternary Research 41, 265-77.

Szabo, B.J. , Kolesar, P.T. , Riggs, A.C. , Winograd, I.J. and Ludwig, K.R. 1994: Paleoclimatic inferences from a 120,000-yr calcite record of water-table fluctuation in Browns Room of Devils Hole, Nevada. Quaternary Research 41, 59-69.

Whitney, J.W. and Harrington, C.D. 1993: Relict colluvial boulder deposits as paleoclimatic indicators in the Yucca Mountain region, southern Nevada. Geological Society of American Bulletin 105, 1008-18.

Zhang, Y. , Liu, T. and Li, S. 1990: Establishment of a cation-leaching curve of rock varnish and its application to the boundary region of Gansu and Zinjiang, western China. Seismology and Geology ( Beijing ) 12, 251-61.

Zimmerman, S.G. , Evenson, E.B. , Gosse, J.C. and Erskine, C.P. 1994: Extensive boulder erosion resulting from a range fire on the type-Pinedale moraines, Fremont Lake, Wyoming. Quaternary Research 42, 255-65.