Sea level

Aharon, P. , Goldstein, S.L. , Wheeler, C.W. and Jacobson, G. 1993: Sea-level events in the South Pacific linked with the Messinian salinity crisis. Geology 21, 771-5.

Allen, B.D. and Anderson, R.Y. 1993: Evidence from western North America for rapid shifts in climate during the Last Glacial Maximum. Science 260, 1920-23.

Allen, J.R.L. 1992: Tidally induced marshes in the Severn Estuary, southwest Britain. In Allen, J.R.L. and Pye, K. , editors, Saltmarshes: morphodynamics, conservation and engineering significance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 123-47.

— 1993: Muddy alluvial coasts of Britain: field criteria for shoreline position and movement in the recent past. Proceedings of the Geologists Association 104,241-62.

Amin, M. 1993: Changing mean sea level and tidal constants on the west coast of Australia. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 44, 911-25.

Anderson, J.B. and Thomas, M.A. 1991: Marine ice-sheet decoupling as a mechanism for rapid, episodic sea-level change ; the record of such events and their influence on sedimentation. Sedimentary Geology 70, 87-104.

Andrade, C. 1992: Tsunami generated forms in the Algarve Barrier Islands . Science of Tsunami Hazards 10,21-24.

Andrews, J.T. 1993: Seismic stratigraphic evidence for a submerged Middle Wisconsin barrier: implications for sea-level history. Comment. Geology 21, 1052-53.

Andrews, J.T. , Dyke, A.S. , Tedesco, K. and White, J.W. 1993: Meltwater along the Arctic margin of the Laurentide ice sheet (8-12 ka): stable isotopic evidence and implications for past salinity anomalies. Geology 21, 881-84.

Andrews, J.T. , Erlenkeuser, H. , Tedesco, K. , Aksu, A.E. and Jull, A.J.T. 1994: Late Quaternary (stage 2 and 3) meltwater and Heinrich events, northwest Labrador Sea. Quaternary Research 41, 26-34.

Andrews, J.T. and Tedesco, K. 1992: Detrital carbonate-rich sediments, northwestern Labrador Sea: implications for ice-sheet dynamics and iceberg rafting (Heinrich) events in the North Atlantic. Geology 20, 1087-90.

Ashkenazi, V. , Bingley, R.M. , Whitmore, G.M. and Baker, T.F. 1993: Monitoring changes in mean sea level to millimetres using GPS. Geophysical Research Letters 20, 1951-54.

Atwater, B.F. 1992: Geological evidence for earthquakes during the last 2000 years along the Copalis River, southern coastal Washington. Journal of Geophysical Research 97, 1901-19.

Atwater, B.F. and Moore, A.L. 1992: A tsunami about 1000 years ago in Puget Sound, Washington . Science 258, 1614-17.

Austin, R.M. 1991: Modelling Holocene tides on the NW European continental shelf. Terra Nova 3, 276-88.

Baker, T.F. 1993: Absolute sea-level measurement, climatic change and vertical crustal movements. Global and Planetary Change 8, 149-59.

Barkham J.P. , MacGuire, F.A.S. and Jones, S.J. 1992: Sea-level rise and the UK. London: Friends of the Earth.

Barrett, P.J. , Adams, C.J. , McIntosh, W.C. , Swisher, C.C. III and Wilson, G.S. 1992: Geochronological evidence supporting Antarctic deglaciation three million years ago. Nature 359, 816-18.

Belperio, A.P. 1993: Land subsidence and sea-level rise in the Port Adelaide estuary: implications for monitoring the greenhouse effect. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 40, 359-68.

Bilham, R. 1991: Earthquakes and sea level: space and terrestrial metrology on a changing planet. Reviews of Geophysics 29, 1-29.

Bilham, R. and Barrientos, S. 1991: Sea-level rise and earthquakes. Nature 350, 386.

Bird, E.C.F. 1993: Submerging coasts: the effects of a rising sea level on coastal environments. Chichester: Wiley.

Blankenship, D.D. , Bell, R.E. , Hodge, S.M. , Brozena, J.M. , Behrend, J.C. and Finn, C.A. 1993: Active volcanism beneath the west Antarctic ice sheet and implications for ice-sheet stability. Nature 361, 526.

Bond, G. , Broecker, W. , Johnsen, S. , McManus, J. , Labeyrie, L. , Jouzel, J. and Bonani, G. 1993: Correlations between climate records from North Atlantic sediments and Greenland ice. Nature 365, 143-47.

Bond, G. , Heinrich, H. , Broecker, W. , Labeyrie, L. , McManus, J. , Andrews, J.T. , Huon, S. , Jantschik, R. , Clasen, S. , Simet, C. , Tedesco, K. , Klas, M. , Bonani, G. and Ivy, S. 1992: Evidence for massive discharge of icebergs into the North Atlantic ocean during the last glacial period. Nature 360, 245-49.

Boss, S.K. and Neumann, A.C. 1993: Impacts of Hurricane Andrew on carbonate platform environments, northern Great Bahama Bank, Geology 21, 897-900.

Boulton, G.S. 1993: Two cores are better than one. Nature 336, 507-8.

Broecker, W.S. , Bond, G. , McManus, J. , Klas, M. and Clark, E. 1992: Origin of the northern Atlantic's Heinrich events . Climate Dynamics 6, 265-73.

Bryan, W.B. and Stephens, R.S. 1993: Coastal bench formation at Hanauma Bay, Oahu, Hawaii . Geological Society of America Bulletin 105, 377-86.

Bryant, E.A. , Young, R.W. and Price, D.M. 1992: Evidence of tsunami sedimentation on the southeastern coast of Australia. Journal of Geology 100, 753-65.

Caldeira, K. and Kasting, J.F. 1993: Insensitivity of global warming potentials to carbon dioxide emission scenarios. Nature 366, 251-53.

Clague, J.J. , Naesgaard, E. and Sy, A. 1992: Liquefaction features on the Fraser delta: evidence for prehistoric earthquakes? Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 29, 1734-45.

Clark, P.U. 1994: Unstable behaviour of the Laurentide ice sheet over deforming sediment and its implication for climate change. Quaternary Research 41, 19-25.

Codignotto, J.O. and Aguirre, M.L. 1993: Coastal evolution, changes in sea level and molluscan fauna in northeastern Argentina during the Late Quaternary. Marine Geology 110, 163-75.

Codignotto, J.O. , Kokot, R.R. and Marcomini, S.C. 1992: Neotectonism and sea-level changes in the coastal zone of Argentina. Journal of Coastal Research 8, 125-33.

Dansgaard, W. , Johnsen, S.J. , Clausen, H.B. , Dahl-Jensen, D. , Gundestrup, N.S. , Hammer, C.U. , Hvidberg, C.S. , Steffensen, J.P. , Svenbjornsdottir, A.E. , Jouzel, J. and Bond, G. 1993: Evidence for general instability of past climate from a 250-kyr ice-core record. Nature 364, 218-20.

DeBlonde, G. and Peltier, W.R. 1993: Late Pleistocene Ice Age scenarios based on observational evidence. Journal of Climate 6, 709-27.

Dixon, M.J. and Tawn, J.A. 1992: Trends in UK extreme sea level: a spatial approach . Geophysical Journal International 93, 607-16.

Dott, R.H. jr, editor, 1992: Eustasy: the historical ups and downs of a major geological concept. Geological Society of America Memoir 180.

Douglas, B.C. 1992: Global sea-level acceleration. Journal of Geophysical Research 97, 12699-706.

Drewry, D.J. and Morris, E.M. 1992: The response of large ice sheets to climatic change . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 338, 235-42.

Ehlers, J. , Nagorny, K. , Schmidt, P. , Stieve, B. and Zietlow, K. 1993: Storm surge deposits in North Sea salt marshes dated by 134Cs and 137Cs determination. Journal of Coastal Research 9, 698-701.

Eisenhauser, A. , Wasserburg, G.J. , Chen, J.H. , Bonani, G. , Collins, L.B. , Zhu, Z.R. and Wyrwoll, K.H. 1993: Holocene sea-level determination relative to the Australian continent: U/Th (TIMS) and 14C (AMS) dating of coral cores from the Abrolhos Islands. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 114, 529-47.

Ellison, J.C. 1993: Mangrove retreat with rising sea level, Bermuda. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 37,75-87.

Flemming, N.C. 1992: Predictions of relative coastal sea-level change in the Mediterranean based on archaeological, historical and tide-gauge data . In Jeftic, L. , Milliman, J.D. and Sestini, G. , editors, Climatic change and the Mediterranean: environmental and societal impacts of climatic change and sea-level rise in the Mediterranean region . London: UNEP/ Edward Arnold, 247-81.

Fletcher, C.H. III 1992: Sea-level trends and physical consequences: applications to the US shore. Earth Science Reviews 33, 73-109.

Fletcher, C.H. III , Pizzulo, J.E. , John, S. and van Pelt, J.E. 1993a: Sea-level rise acceleration and the drowning of the Delaware Bay coast at 1.8 ka. Geology 21, 121-24.

Fletcher, C.H. III , van Pelt, J.E. , Bruch, G.S. and Sherman, J. 1993b: Tidal wetland record of Holocene sea-level movement and climate history. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 102, 177-213.

Fletcher, C.H. III and Wehmiller, J.F. , editors, 1992: Quaternary coasts of the United States: marine and lacustrine systems. SEPM Special Publication 48. Tulsa: SEPM.

Forbes, D.L. , Boyd, R. and Shaw, J. 1991: Late Quaternary sedimentation and sea-level changes on the inner Scotian Shelf. Continental Shelf Research 11, 1155-79.

Foster, I.D.L. , Dawson, A. , Dawson, S. , Lees, J.A. and Mansfield, L. 1993: Tsunami sedimentation sequences in the Scilly Isles, southwest England. Science of Tsunami Hazards 11, 35-46.

French, J.R. 1993: Numerical simulation of vertical marsh growth and adjustment to accelerated sea-level rise, north Norfolk, UK. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 18, 63-81.

Friele, P. and Hutchinson, I. 1993: Holocene sea-level change on the central west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 30, 832-40.

Frihy, O.E. 1992: Sea-level rise and shoreline retreat of the Nile Delta promontories, Egypt. Natural Hazards 5, 65-81.

Fu, L.-L. , Fukumori, I. and Miller, R.N. 1993: Fitting dynamic models to the Geosat sea-level observations in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Part II: a linear, wind-driven model. Journal of Physical Oceanography 23, 2162-81.

Gardner, L.R. , Smith, B.R. and Michener, W.K. 1992: Soil evolution along a forest salt-marsh transect under a regime of slowly rising sea level, southwestern United States. Geoderma 55, 141-57.

Gayes, P.T. , Scott, D.B. Collins, E.S. and Nelson, D.D. 1992: A Late Holocene sea-level fluctuation in South Carolina . In Fletcher, C.H. III and Wehmiller, J.F. , editors, Quaternary coasts of the United States: marine and lacustrine systems. SEPM Special Publication 48, Tulsa: SEPM 155-60.

Gehrels, W.R. and Belknap, D.F. 1993: Neotectonic history of eastern Maine evaluated from historic sea-level data and 14C dates on salt-marsh peats. Geology 21,615-18.

Godin, G. 1992: Possibility of rapid changes in the tide of the Bay of Fundy, based on a scrutiny of the records from Saint John. Continental Shelf Research 12, 327-38.

Goldstein, R.M. , Engelhardt, H. , Kamb, B. and Frolich, R.M. 1993: Satellite radar interferometry for monitoring ice sheet motion: application to an Antarctic ice stream Science 262, 1525-30.

Goodwin, I.D. 1993: Holocene deglaciation, sea-level change, and the emergence of the Windmill Islands, Budd Coast, Antarctica. Quaternary Research 40, 70-80.

Gornitz, V.M. , White, T.W. and Cushman, R.M. 1991: Vulnerability of the US to future sea level rise . In Coastal Zone '91: Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. American Society of Civil Engineers, Long Beach, Ca 1345-59.

Greenland Ice-core Project (GRIP) Members 1993: Climate instability during the Last Interglacial period recorded in the GRIP ice core. Nature 364, 203-207.

Gregory, J.M. 1993: Sea-level changes under increasing atmospheric CO 2 in a transient coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM experiment. Journal of Climate 6, 2247-62.

Grimm, E.C. , Jacobson, G.L. jr , Watts, W.A. , Hansen, B.C.S. and Maasch, K.A. 1993: A 50 000-year record of climate oscillations from Florida and its temporal correlation with Heinrich events. Nature 261, 198-200.

Grobe, H. , Huybrechts, P. and Fütterer, D.K. 1993: Late Quaternary record of sea-level changes in the Antarctic . Geologie Rundsch 82, 263-75.

Gröger, M. and Plag, H.-P. 1993: Estimations of a global sea-level trend: limitations from the structure of the PSMSL global sea-level data set. Global and Planetary Change 8, 161-79.

Grootes, P.M. , Stuiver, M. , White, J.W.C. , Johnsen, S. and Jouzel, J. 1993: Comparison of oxygen isotope records from the GISP2 and GRIP Greenland ice cores. Nature 366, 552-54.

Hay, J.E. and Kaluwin, C. , editors, 1993: Proceedings of the second SPREP meeting on climate change and sea-level rise in the South Pacific region . Apia, Western Samoa. SPREP

Hay, W.W. 1992: The cause of the Late Cenozoic Northern Hemisphere glaciations: a climate change enigma. Terra Nova 4, 305-11.

Hill, P.R. , Héquette, A. and Ruz, M.-H. 1993: Holocene sea-level history of the Canadian Beaufort Shelf . Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 30, 103-108.

Hinton, A.C. 1992: Palaeotidal changes within the area of the Wash during the Holocene. Proceedings of the Geologists Association 103, 259-72.

Hofstede, J.L.A. 1991: Sea-level rise in the inner German Bight (Germany) since AD600 and its implications upon tidal flats geomorphology. In Brüekner, H. and Radtke, U. , editors, Von der Nordsee bis zum Indischen Ozean. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 11-27.

Hoozemans, F.M.J. , Marchand, M. and Pennekamp, H.A. 1993: Sea level rise, a global vulnerability assessment (2nd revised edn). Delft: Delft Hydraulics.

Houry, S. and Mazzega, P. 1991: Large inversion of altimeter and tide gauge data for the Mediterranean mean sea surface. Journal of Geophysical Research 96, 2417-29.

Huang, L.-R. , Yang, G.-H. , Hu, H.-M. and Ma, Q. 1992: A unified isostatic datum and its application in sea-level change research. Science in China B 35, 1365-73.

Huthnance, J.M. 1992: Extensive slope currents and ocean-shelf boundary. Progress in Oceanography 29, 161-96.

Huybrechts, P. 1994: The present evolution of the Greenland ice sheet: an assessment by modelling. Global and Planetary Change 9, 39-52.

Ignatov, Ye. I. , Kaplin, P.A. , Lukyanova, S.A. and Solovieva, G.D. 1993: Evolution of the Caspian Sea coasts under conditions of sea-level rise: model for coastal change under increasing 'greenhouse effect' . Journal of Coastal Research 9, 104-11.

Imbrie, J. , Berger, A. , Boyle, E.A. , Clemens, S.C. , Duffy, A. , Howard, W.R. , Kukla, G. , Kutzbach, J. , Martinson, D.G. , McIntyre, A. , Mix, A.C. , Molfino, B. , Morley, J.J. , Peterson, L.C. , Pisias, N.G. , Prell, W.L. , Raymo, M.E. , Shackleton, N.J. and Toggweiler, J.R. 1993: On the structure and origin of major glaciation cycles. 2. The 100,000-year cycle. Paleoceanography 8, 699-735.

Imbrie, J. , Boyle, E.A. , Clemens, S.C. , Duffy, A. , Howard, W.R. , Kukla, G. , Kutzbach, J. , Martinson, D.G. , McIntyre, A. , Mix, A.C. , Molfino, B. , Morley, J.J. , Peterson, L.C. , Pisias, N.G. , Prell, W.L. , Raymo, M.E. , Shackleton, N.J. and Toggweiler, J.R. 1992: On the structure and origin of major glaciation cycles. 1. Linear responses to Milankovitch forcing. Paleoceanography 7, 701-38.

Jacobs, D.K. and Sahagian, D.L. 1993: Climate-induced fluctuations in sea level during nonglacial times. Nature 361, 710-12.

Jacobs, G.A. , Born, G.H. , Parke, M.E. and Allen, P.C. 1992: The global structure of the annual and semiannual sea surface height variability from Geosat altimeter data. Journal of Geophysical Research 97, 1781 3-28.

Jacobs, S.S. 1992: Is the Antarctic ice sheet growing? Nature 360, 29-33.

Jacobs, S.S. , Helmer, H.H. , Doake, C.S.M. , Jenkins, A. and Frolich, R.M. 1992: Melting of ice shelves and the mass balance of Antarctica . Journal of Glaciology 38, 375-87.

Jacobsen, N.K. 1993: Shoreline development and sea-level rise in the Danish Wadden Sea. Journal of Coastal Research 9, 721-29.

Jeftic, L. , Milliman, J.D. and Sestini, G. , editors, 1992: Climatic change and the Mediterranean: environmental and societal impacts of climatic change and sea-level rise in the Mediterranean region. London: UNEP/ Edward Arnold.

Jelgersma, S. and Sestini, G. 1992: Implications of a future rise in sea level on the coastal lowlands of the Mediterranean. In Jeftic, L. , Milliman, J.D. and Sestini, G. , editors, Climatic change and the Mediterranean: environmental and societal impacts of climatic change and sea-level rise in the Mediterranean region. London: UNEP/Edward Arnold, 282-303.

Jelgersma, S. , van der Zijp, M. and Brinkman, R. 1993: Sea-level rise and the coastal lowlands in the developing world. Journal of Coastal Research 9, 958-72.

Jennings, S.C. , Carter, R.W.G. and Orford, J.D. 1993: Late Holocene salt marsh development under a regime of rapid relative sea-level rise: Chezzetcook Inlet, Nova Scotia. Implications for the interpretation of palaeomarsh sequences. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 30, 1374-84.

Johnsen, S.J. Clausen, H.B. , Dansgaard, W. , Fuhrer, K. , Gundestrup, N. , Hammer, C.U. , Iversen, P. , Jouzel, J. , Stauffer, B. and Steffensen, J.P. 1992: Irregular glacial interstadials recorded in a new Greenland ice core. Nature 359, 311-13.

Johnston, P. 1993: The effect of spatially non-uniform water loads on prediction of sea-level change. Geophysical Journal International 114, 615-34.

Jones, A.T. 1992: Holocene coral reef on Kauai, Hawaii: evidence for a sea-level highstand in the central Pacific. In Fletcher, C.H. III and Wehmiller, J.F. , editors, Quaternary coasts of the United States: marine and lacustrine systems. SEPM Special Publication 48, Tulsa: SEPM 267-71.

Kahl, J.D. , Charlvevoix, D.J. , Zaitseve, N.A. , Schnell, R.-C. and Serreze, M.C. 1993: Absence of evidence for greenhouse warming over the Arctic Ocean in the past 40 years. Nature 361, 335-37.

Kastens, K.A. 1992: Did glacio-eustatic sea-level drop trigger the Messinian salinity crisis? New evidence from Ocean Drilling Program site 654 in the Tyrrhenian Sea. Palaeoceanography 7, 333-52.

Kaufman, D.S. , Miller, G.H. , Stravers, J.A. and Andrews, J.T. 1993: Abrupt Early Holocene (9.9-9.6ka) ice-stream advance at the mouth of Hudson Strait, Arctic Canada. Geology 21, 1063-66.

Kawabe, M. 1993: Sea-level variations due to equatorial Rossby waves associated with El Niño. Journal of Physical Oceanography 23, 1809-22.

Kayanne, H. , Ishii, T. , Matsumoto, E. and Yonekura, N. 1993: Late Holocene sea-level change on Rota and Guam, Mariana Islands and its constraint on geophysical predictions. Quaternary Research 40, 189-200.

Keen, T.R. and Slingerland, R.L. 1993: Four storm-event beds and the tropical cylcones that produced them: a numerical hindcast. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 63, 218-32.

Kendall, C.G. St C. , Moore, P. , Whittle, G. , and Cannon, R. 1992: A challenge: is it possible to determine eustasy and does it matter? In Dott, R.H. jr, editor, Eustasy: the historical ups and downs of a major geological concept. Geological Society of America Memoir 180, 93-107.

Kindler, P. 1992: Coastal response to the Holocene transgression in the Bahamas: episodic sedimentation versus continuous sea-level rise. Sedimentary Geology 80, 319-29.

Kolenkiewicz, R. , Smith, D.E. , Pavlis, E.C. and Torrence, M.H. 1992: Direct estimation of vertical variations of satellite laser tracking sites from SL8 LAGEOS analysis. Annals of Geophysics 10, 111.

Koteff, C. , Robinson, G.R. , Goldsmith, R. and Thompson, W.B. 1993: Delayed postglacial uplift and synglacial sea levels in coastal central New England. Quaternary Research 40, 46-54.

Kvenvolden, K.A. , Carlson, P.R. , Thelkeld, C.N. and Warden, A. 1993: Possible connection between two Alaskan catastrophes occurring 25 yr apart (1964 and 1989). Geology 21, 813-16.

Lambeck, K. 1993: Glacial rebound and sea-level change: an example of a relationship between mantle and surface processes. Tectonophysics 223, 15-37.

Lehman, S.J. and Keigwin, L.D. 1992: Sudden changes in North Atlantic circulation during the last deglaciation. Nature 356, 757-62.

Leinfelder, R. and Seyfried, H. 1993: Sea-level change: a philosophical approach. Geologie Rundsch 82, 159-72.

Le Provost, C. 1992: On the use of sea-level gauge data for satellite altimetry validation. A review. Oceanologia Acta 15, 431-40.

Liew, P.M. , Pirazzoli, P.A. , Hsieh, M.L. , Arnold, M. , Barusseau, J.P. , Fontugne, M. and Giresse, P. 1993: Holocene tectonic uplift deduced from elevated shorelines, eastern coastal range of Taiwan. Tectonophysics 222, 55-68.

Liu, K.-B. and Fearn, M.L. 1993: Lake-sediment record of Late Holocene hurricane activities from coastal Alabama. Geology 21, 793-96.

Long, A.J. and Innes, J.B. 1993: Holocene sea-level changes and coastal sedimentation in Romney Marsh, southeast England, UK. Proceedings of the Geologists Association 104, 223-37.

Long, D. , Smith, D.E. and Dawson, A.G. 1989: A Holocene tsunami deposit in eastern Scotland. Journal of Quaternary Science 4, 61-66.

MacAyeal, D.R. 1992: Irregular oscillations of the west Antarctic ice sheet . Nature 359, 29-32.

— 1993: A low-order model of the Heinrich event cycle. Paleoceanography 8, 767-73.

Martin, L. and Suguio, K. 1992: Variation of coastal dynamics during the last 7000 years recorded in beach-ridge plains associated with river mouths: example from the central Brazilian coast. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 99, 119-40.

Mason, O.K. and Jordan, J.W. 1993: Heightened north Pacific storminess during synchronous Late Holocene erosion of northwest Alaska beach ridges. Quaternary Research 40, 55-69.

Maul, G.A. and Martin, D.M. 1993: Sea-level rise at Key West, Florida, 1846-1992: America's longest instrument record? Geophysical Research Letters 20, 1955-58.

Mayewski, P.A. , Meeker, L.D. , Whitlow, S. , Twickler, M.S. , Morrison, M.C. , Alley, R.B. , Bloomfield, P. and Taylor, K. 1993: The atmosphere during the Younger Dryas. Science 261, 195-97.

McLean, R. and Mimura, N. 1993: Vulnerability assessment to sea-level rise and coastal zone management. In Proceedings of the IPCC Eastern Hemisphere Workshop (Tsukuba, Japan 3-6 August 1993 ). Tokyo : WMO/UNEP.

Miller, K. and Livingstone, D.A. 1993: Late Holocene changes in sea level and environment on eastern Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada . The Holocene 3, 211-19.

Millman, J.D. 1992: Sea-level response to climatic change and tectonics in the Mediterranean Sea. In Jeftic, L. , Milliman, J.D. and Sestini, G. , editors, Climatic change and the Mediterranean: environmental and societal impacts of climatic change and sea-level rise in the Mediterranean region. London: UNEP/ Edward Arnold, 45-57.

Minoura, K. and Nakaya, S. 1991: Traces of tsunami preserved in intertidal lacustrine and marsh deposits: some examples from northeast Japan. Journal of Geology 99, 265-87.

Minoura, K. , Nakaya, S. and Uchida, M. 1994: Tsunami deposits in a lacustrine sequence of the Sanriku coast, northeast Japan. Sedimentary Geology 89,25-31.

Mörner, N.-A. 1993a: Global change: the last millennia. Global and Planetary Change 7, 211-17.

— 1993b: Global change: the high amplitude changes 13-10 ka ago - novel aspects. Global and Planetary Change 7, 243-50.

Murty, T.S. 1993: Episodic sea-level changes in the western Indian Ocean: a review. Marine Geodesy 16, 73-85.

Nelson, A.R. and Kashima, K. 1993: Diatom zonations in southern Oregon tidal marshes relative to vascular plants, foraminifera, and sea level. Journal of Coastal Research 9, 673-97.

Nyman, J.A. , Carloss, M. , Delaune, R.D. and Patrick, W.H. jr 1994: Erosion rather than plant dieback as the mechanism of marsh loss in an estuarine marsh. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 19, 69-84.

Oerlemans, J. 1993: Evaluating the role of climate cooling in iceberg production and the Heinrich events. Nature 364, 783-86.

Oldale, R.N. , Colman, S.M. and Jones, G.A. 1993: Radiocarbon ages from two submerged strandline features in the western Gulf of Maine and a sea-level curve for the northeastern Massachusetts coastal region. Quaternary Research 40, 38-45.

Orford, J.D. , Hinton, A.C. , Carter, R.W.G. and Jennings, S.C. 1992: A tidal link between sea-level rise and coastal response of a gravel-dominated barrier in Nova Scotia. Geophysical Monograph 69, 71-79.

Orson, R.A. , Simpson, R.L. and Good, R.E. 1992: The paleoecological development of a Late Holocene tidal freshwater marsh of the upper Delaware River estuary. Estuaries 16, 130-46.

Ota, Y. , Chappell, J. , Kelley, R. , Yonekura, N. , Matsumoto, E. , Nishimura, T. and Head, J. 1993; Holocene coral reef terraces and coseismic uplift of Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. Quaternary Research 40, 177-88.

Paine, J.G. 1993: Subsidence of the Texas coast: inferences from historical and Late Pleistocene sea levels, Tectonophysics 222, 445-58.

Patton, P.C. and Horne, G.S. 1992: Response of the Connecticut River estuary to Late Holocene sea-level rise. Geomorphology 5, 391-417.

Périgaud, C. and Zlotnicki, V. 1992: Importance of Geosat orbit and tidal errors for large-scale Indian Ocean variations. Oceanologica Acta 15, 491-505.

Pethick, J.S. 1992: Satlmarsh geomorphology. In Allen, J.R.L. and Pye, K. , editors, Saltmarshes: morphodynamics, conservation and engineering significance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 41-62.

— 1993: Shoreline adjustments and coastal management: physical and biological processes under accelerated sea-level rise. Geographical Journal 159, 162-68.

Phillips, J.D. 1992: Qualitative chaos in geomorphologic systems, with an example from wetland response to sea-level rise. Journal of Geology 100, 365-74.

Pirazzoli, P.A. 1993a: Les littoraux: leur évolution. Nathan : Luçon.

— 1993b: Global sea-level changes and their measurement . Global and Planetary Change 8, 135-48.

Pirazzoli, P.A. , Radtke, U. , Hantoro, W.S. , Jouanic, C. , Hoang, C.I. , Causse, C. and Borel Best, M. 1993: A one-million-year long sequence of marine terraces on Sumba Island, Indonesia. Marine Geology 109, 221-36.

Plag, H.-P. 1992: The 'sea-level rise' problem: an assessment of methods and data. In Sterr, H. , Hofstede, J. and Plag, H.P. , editors, Proceedings, International Coastal Congress , Kiel. Frankfurt am main: Peter Lang, 714-32.

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