Biogeography

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Avery, M.I. and Haines-Young, R.H. 1990: Population estimates for the dunlin, Calidris alpina, derived form remotely sensed satellite imagery for the flow country of northern Scotland. Nature 344, 860-62.

Bailey, J. and Hobbs, V. 1990: A proposed framework and database for EIA auditing. Journal of Environmental Management 31, 163-72.

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Barnes, R.S.K. 1989: The coastal lagoons of Britain: an overview and conservation appraisal. Biological Conservation 49, 295-313.

Barrow, C. 1988: The impact of hydroelectric development on the Amazonian environment. Journal of Biogeography 15, 67-78.

Beder, S. 1990: Science and the control of information: An Australian Case Study. Ecologist 20, 136-40.

Bergstrom, J.C. 1990: Concepts and measures of economic value of environmental quality. Journal of Environmental Management 31, 215-28.

Bolen, E.G. , Smith, L.M. and Schramm, H.L. 1989: Playa lakes: prairie wetlands of the southern high plains . BioScience 39, 615-23.

Brown, J.R. , Gowen, R.J. and McLusky, D.S. 1987: The effect of salmon fish farming on the benthos of a Scottish sea loch. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 109, 39-51.

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Burgess, N.D. , Evans, C.E. and Thomas, G.J. 1990: Vegetation change on the Ouse Washes wetland, England, 1972-1988 and effects on their conservation importance. Biological Conservation 53, 173-89.

Burke, I.C. , Schimel, D.S. , Youker, C.M. , Parton, W.J. , Joyce, L.A. and Lauenroth, W.K. 1990: Regional modelling of grassland biogeochemistry using geographic information systems. Landscape Ecology 4, 44-54.

Cale, W.G. , Heneby, G.M. and Yeakley, J.A. 1989: Inferring process from pattern in natural communities . BioScience 39, 600-605.

Campbell, L.H. 1988: The impact of river engineering on water birds on an English lowland river. Bird Study 35, 92-96.

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Commission of the European Communities (CEC) 1988: State of the european environment. Brussels: CEC.

Chapman, S.B. , Clarke, R.T. and Webb, N.R. 1989: The survey and assessment of heathland for conservation . Biological Conservation 47, 137-52.

Christensen, E.J. , Jensen, J.R. , Ramsey, E.W. and Mackey, H.E. 1988: Aircraft MSS data registration and vegetation classification for wetland change detection. International Journal of Remote Sensing 9, 23-38.

Cocks, K.D. and Baird, I.A. 1989: Using mathematical programming to address the multiple reserve selection problem: an example from the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia . Biological Conservation 49, 113-30.

Cook, E.A. , Iverson, L.R. and Graham, R.L. 1989: Estimating forest productivity with thematic mapper and biogeographical data. Remote Sensing of Environment 28, 131-41.

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Cresswell, P. , Harris, S. , Bunce, R.G.H. and Jeffers, D.J. 1989: The badger (Meles meles) in Britain: present status and future population changes. Biologi

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Delcourt, H.R. and Delcourt, P.A. 1989: Relevant scales in space and time. Landscape Ecology 2, 23-44.

Drake, J.A. 1990: Communities as assembled structures: Do rules govern pattern? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 5, 159-64.

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Frid, C.L.J. and Mercer, T.S. 1989: Environmental monitoring of caged fish farming in microtidal environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin 20, 379-83.

Fraley, J. , Marotz, B. , DeckerHess, J. , Beattie, W. and Zubik, R. 1989: Migration, competition and future protection for fish populations affected by hydropower development in the upper Columbia system, Montana, USA. In Petts, G.E., Armitage, P. and Gustard, A., editors, Regulated rivers: research and management: Fourth International Symposium on Regulated Streams, 3-18.

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Glynn, P.W. 1988: El Nino - southern oscillation 1982-1983: nearshore population, community and ecosystem responses. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 19, 309-45.

Goenczi, A.P. 1989: A study of physical parameters at the spawning sites of the European grayling (Thymallus thymallus L.) In Petts, G.E., Armitage, P. and Gustard, A., editors, Regulated rivers: research and management: Fourth International Symposium on Regulated Streams, 221-24.

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Gore, J.A. , Nestler, J.M. and Layzer, J.B. 1989: Instream flow predictions and management options for biotas affected by peaking-power hydroelectric operations. In Petts, G.E., Armitage, P. and Gustard, A., editors, Regulated rivers: research and management: Fourth International Symposium on Regulated Streams, 35-48.

Guiney, P.D. , Sykora, J.L. and Keleti, G. 1987: Environmental impact of aviation kerosene spill on stream water quality in Cambria County, Pennsylvania. Environmental Toxicology 6, 977-88.

Haines-Young, R.H. 1990: Biogeography. Progress in Physical Geography 14, 71-79.

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Hall, A.F. 1987: Threatened plants in the fynbos and karoo biomes, South Africa. Biological Conservation 40, 29-52.

Harris, R.R. 1988: Associations between stream valley geomorphology and riparian vegetation as the basis for landscape analysis in the eastern Sierra Nevada, California, USA. Environmental Management 12, 219-28.

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Johnson, L.B. 1990: Analyzing spatial and temporal phenomena using geographic information systems - a review of ecological applications. Landscape Ecology 4, 31-43.

Kesner, B.T. and Meentemeyer, V. 1989: A regional analysis of total nitrogen in an agricultural landscape. Landscape Ecology 2, 151-63.

Kessel, S.R. 1990: An Australian geographical information and modelling system for natural area management. International Journal for Geographical Information 4, 333-62.

Kirkpatrick, J.B. 1990: A synusia-based mapping system for the conservation management of natural vegetation with an example from Tasmania, Australia . Biological Conservation 53, 93-104.

Kruuk, H. , Moorehouse, A. , Conroy, J.W.H. , Durbin, L. and Frears, S. 1989: An estimate of numbers and habitat preferences of otters (Lutra lutra) in Shetland, UK. Biological Conservation 49, 241-45.

Larner, M.A. , Bowker, D.H. and Halewood, J. 1990: An assessmewnt of bank slope as a predictor of conservation status of river corridors. Biological Conservation 54, 1-14.

Lein, J.K. 1990: Exploring a knowledge-based procedure for developmental suitability analysis. Applied Geography 10, 171-86.

Lewis Smith, R.I. 1988: Destruction of Antarctic terrestrial ecosystems by a rapidly increasing fir seal population. Biological Conservation 45, 55-72.

Ludeke, A.K. , Maggio, R.C. and Reid, L.M. 1990: An analysis of anthropogenic deforestation using logistic regression and GIS. Journal of Environmental Management 31, 247-60.

MacDonald, D.W. , Bunce, R.G.H. and Bacon, P.J. 1981: Fox populations habitat characterization and rabies control . Journal of Biogeography 8, 145-51.

Malingreau, J.P. , Tucker, C.J. and Laporte, N. 1989: AVHRR for monitoring global tropical deforestation. Intemational Journal of Remote Sensing 10, 855-67.

Méaille, R. and Ward, L. 1990: A geographical information system for some Mediterranean benthic communities. International Journal of Geographic Information Systems 4, 79-86.

Miller, R.I. , Stuart, S.N. and Howell, K.M. 1989: A methodology for analyzing rare species distribution patterns utilizing GIS technology: The rare birds of Tasmania. Landscape Ecology 2, 173-89.

Moore, D.R.J. , Keddy, P.A. , Gaudet, C.L. and Wisheu, I.C. 1989: Do infertile wetlands deserve a higher priority? Biological Conservation 47, 203-17.

Morison, J.I.L. 1990: Plant and ecosystem responses to increasing atmospheric CO2. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 5, 69-70.

Mysterud, I. and Falck, M.M. 1989: The brown bear in Norway, I: Subpopulation ranking and conservation status. Biological Conservation 48, 21-39.

Nilsson, C. , Grelsson, G. , Johansson, M. and Sperens, U. 1988: Can rarity and diversity be predicted in vegetation along river banks? Biological Conservation 44, 201-12.

O'Callaghan, M. 1990: A floristic classification method for management purposes. Journal of Environmental Management 29, 317-32.

O'Keeffe, J.H. , Danilwitz, D.B. and Bradshaw, J.A. 1987: An 'expert system' approach to the assessment of the conservation status of rivers. Biological Conservation 40, 69-84.

O'Riordan, T. 1990: On the 'greening' of major projects. The Geographical Journal 156, 141-48.

Ogawa, H. and Male, J.W. 1990: Evaluation framework for wetland regulation. Journal of Environmental Management 30, 95-110.

Parsons, P.A. 1990: Risks from genetically engineered organisms: energetics and environmental stress. Functional Ecology 4, 265-71.

Pastor, J. and Broschart, M. 1990: The spatial pattern of northern conifer hardwood landscape. Landscape Ecology 4, 55-68.

Pellew, R.A. 1990: The World Conservation and Monitoring Centre (WCMC): What it is and what it does. Environmental Conservation 17, 179-80.

Pickup, G. and Chewings, V.H. 1988: Estimating the distribution of grazing patterns of cattle movement in a large arid zone paddock. International Journal of Remote Sensing 9, 1469-90.

Pimentel, D. , Hunter, M.S. , LaGro, J.A. , Efroymson, R.A. , Landers, J.C. , Mervis, F.T. , McCarthy, C.A. and Boyd, A.E. 1989: Benefits and risks of genetic engineering in agriculture . BioScience 39, 606-14.

Platt, T. and Satyendranath, S. 1988: Oceanic primary production: estimation by remote sensing at local and regional scales. Science 241, 1613-20.

Platt, T. , Satyendranath, S. , Caverhill, C.M. and Lewis, M.R. 1988: Ocean primary production and available light: Further algorithms for remote sensing. Deep-Sea Research 35, 855-79.

Porritt, J. and Winner, D. 1988: The coming of the greens. London : Fontana.

Preny, R.L. and Nicholls, A.O. 1989: Application of a numerical algorithm to the selection of reserves in semi-arid New South Wales. Biological Conservation 50, 263-78.

Rackham, O. 1990: Trees and woodlands in the British landscape, revised edition. London: Dent.

Reed, S.B. and Mahoney, J.M. 1990: Collapse of riparian poplar forests downstream from dams in Western Prairies: Probable causes and prospects for mitigation. Environmental Management 14, 451-64.

Root, M. 1990: Biological monitors of pollution. BioScience 4, 83-86.

Sader, S.A. , Waide, R.B. , Lawrence, W.T. and Joyce, A.T. 1989: Tropical forest biomass and successional age class relationships to a vegetation index derived from Landscape TM data. Remote Sensing of Environment 28, 143-56.

Salaski, J.R. 1990: A design for long-term status and trends monitoring. Journal of Environmental Management 30, 139-44.

Schiemer, F. and Spindler, T. 1989: Endangered fish species of the Danube river in Austria . Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 4, 397-407.

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Slater, F.M. , Curry, P. and Chadwell, C. 1987: A practical approach to the evaluation of the conservation status of vegetation in river corridors in Wales. Biological Conservation 40, 53-68.

Snowdon, R.J. and Ekweozor, I.K.E. 1987: The impact of a minor oil spillage in the esturine Niger delta. Marine Pollution Bulletin 18, 595-99.

Thompson, M. 1990: Determining impact significance in EIA: a review of 24 methodologies. Journal of Environmental Management 30, 235-50.

Tiedje, J.M. , Colwell, R.K. , Grossman, Y.L. , Hod-son, R.E. , Lenski, R.E. , Mack, R.N. and Regal, P.J. 1989: The planned introduction of genetically engineered organisms: Ecological considerations and recommendations. Ecology 70, 298-315.

Tiwari, A.K. and Singh, J.S. 1987: Analysis of forest land-use and vegetation in a part of Central Himalaya, using aerial photographs. Environmental Conservation 14, 233-44.

Tolba, M. 1990: Building an environmental institutional framework for the future. Environmental Conservation 105-10.

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Webb, N. 1990: Changes in the heathlands of Dorset, England, between 1978 and 1987. Biological Conservation 51, 273-86.

Webb, N. and Vermaat, A.H. 1990: Changes in vegetational diversity on remnant heathland fragments. Biological Conservation, 253-64.

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