Arid geomorphology

Abdulla, F. and Al Badranih, L. 2000: Application of a rainfall-runoff model to three catchments in Iraq. Hydrological Sciences Journal 45, 13-25.

Abrahams, A. D. , Li, G. , Krishnan, C. and Atkinson, J. F. 1998: Predicting sediment transport by interrill overland flow on rough surfaces. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 23, 1087-1099.

Adams, J. M. and Post, W. M. 1999: A preliminary estimate of changing calcrete storage on land since the Last Glacial Maximum. Global and Planetary Change 20, 243-256.

Adams, K. D. and Wesnousky, S. G. 1999: The Lake Lahontan highstand: age, surficial characteristics, soil development, and regional shoreline correlation. Geomorphology 30, 357-392.

Al-Awadhi, J. M. and Willetts, B. B. 1999: Sand transport and deposition within arrays of nonerodible cylindrical elements. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 423-435.

Aleinikoff, J. N. , Muhs, D. R. , Sauer, R. R. and Fanning, C. M. 1999: Late Quaternary loess in northeastern Colorado. Part II. Pb isotopic evidence for the variability of loess sources. Geological Society of America Bulletin 111, 1876-1883.

Alley. N. F. , Clarke, J. D. A. , MacPhail, M. and Truswell, E. M. 1999: Sedimentary infillings and development of major Tertiary palaeodrainage systems of south-central Australia. In Thiry, M. and Simon-Coinçon, R. , editors, Palaeoweathering, palaeosurfaces and related continental deposits. Special Publication Number 27 of the International Association of Sedimentologists, Oxford: Blackwell Science, 337-366.

Allison, R. J. and Higgitt, D. L. 1998: Slope form and associations with ground boulder cover in arid environments, northeast Jordan. Catena 33, 47-74.

Alonso-Zarza, A. M. 1999: Initial stages of laminar calcrete formation by roots: examples from the Neogene of central Spain. Sedimentary Geology 126, 177-191.

Amit, R. , Zilberman, E. , Porat, N. and Enzel, Y. 1999: Relief inversion in the Avrona Playa as evidence of large-magnitude historical earthquakes, southern Arava Valley, Dead Sea Rift. Quaternary Research 52, 76-91.

Barboni, D. , Bonnefille, R. , Alexandre, A. and Meunier, J. D. 1999: Phytoliths as palaeoenvironmental indicators, West Side Middle Awash Valley, Ethiopia. Palaeogeography, Palaeo-climatology, Palaeoecology 152, 87-100.

Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie Supplementbände 119, 1-20.

Bergkamp, G. , Cerda, A. and Imeson, A. C. 1999: Magnitude-frequency analysis of water redistribution along a climate gradient in Spain. Catena 37, 129-146.

Blair, T. C. 1999: Cause of dominance by sheetflood vs. debris-flow processes on two adjoining alluvial fans. Sedimentology 46, 1015-1028.

Bland, P. A. , Sexton, A. S. , Jull, A. J. T. , Bevan, A. W. R. , Berry, F. J. , Thornley, D. M. , Astin, T. R. , Britt, D. T. and Pillinger, C. T. 1998: Climate and rock weathering: a study of terrestrial age dated ordinary chondritic meteorites from hot desert regions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 62, 3169-3184.

Blank, R. R. , Young, J. A. and Allen, F. L. 1999: Aeolian dust in a saline playa environment, Nevada, USA. Journal of Arid Environments 41, 365-381.

Bonadonna, F. P. , Leone, G. and Zanchetta, G. 1999: Stable isotope analyses on the last 30 ka molluscan fauna from Pampa grassland, Bonaerense region, Argentina. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 153, 289-308.

Bootsman, C. S. , Reimold, W. U. and Brandt, D. 2000: Evolution of the Molopo drainage and its possible disruption by the Morokweng impact event at the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary. Journal of African Earth Sciences 29, 669-678.

Boufadel, M. C. , Suidan, M. T. and Venosa, A. D. 1999: Numerical modelling of water flow below dry salt lakes: effect of capillarity and viscosity. Journal of Hydrology 221, 55-74.

Breed, C. S. and Reheis, M. C. , editors, 1999: Desert winds: monitoring wind-related surface processes in Arizona, New Mexico, and California. United States Geological Survey Special Publication 1598.

Brook, G. A. , Rafter, M. A. , Railsback, B. , Sheen, S.-W. and Lundberg, J. 1999: A high-resolution proxy record of rainfall and ENSO since AD 1550 from layering in stalagmites from Anjohibe Cave, Madagascar. The Holocene 9, 695-705.

Brovkin, V. , Claussen, M. , Petoukhov, V. and Ganopolski, A. 1998: On the stability of the atmosphere-vegetation system in the Sahara/Sahel region. Journal of Geophysical Research 103, 31613-31624.

Bryan, R. B. and Brun, S. E. 1999: Laboratory experiments on sequential scour/deposition and their application to the development of banded vegetation. Catena 37, 147-163.

Bryant, R. G. 1999: Application of AVHRR to monitoring a climatically sensitive playa. Case study: Chott el Djerid, southern Tunisia. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 283-302.

Bull, L. J. , Kirkby, M. J. , Shannon, J. and Hooke, J. M. 2000: The impact of rainstorms on floods in ephemeral channels in southeast Spain. Catena 38, 191-209.

Butterfield, G. R. 1999a: Application of thermal anemometry and high-frequency measurement of mass flux to aeolian sediment transport research. Geomorphology 29, 31-58.

Butterfield, G. R. 1999b: Near-bed mass flux profiles in aeolian sand transport: high-resolution measurements in a wind tunnel. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 393-412.

Calaforra, J. M. and Pulido-Bosch, A. 1999: Genesis and evolution of gypsum tumuli. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 919-930.

Cammeraat, L. H. and Imeson, A. C. 1999: The evolution and significance of soil-vegetation patterns following land abandonment and fire in Spain. Catena 37, 107-127.

Campbell, S. W. 1999: Chemical weathering associated with tafoni at Papago Park, central Arizona. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 271-278.

Capo, R. C. and Chadwick, O. A. 1999: Sources of strontium and calcium in desert soils and calcrete. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 170, 61-72.

Chappell, A. , Valentin, C. , Warren, A. , Noon, P. , Charlton, M. and d’Herbes, J. M. 1999: Testing the validity of upslope migration in banded vegetation from south-west Niger. Catena 37, 217-229.

Chen, F.-H. , Shi, Q. and Wang, J.-M. 1999: Environmental changes documented by sedimentation of Lake Yiema in arid China since the late Glaciation. Journal of Paleolimnology 22, 159-169.

Chiquet, A. , Michard, A. , Nahon, D. and Hamelin, B. 1999: Atmospheric inputs vs in situ weathering in the genesis of calcretes: an Sr isotope study at Gálvez (central Spain). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 63, 311-323.

Chomette, O. , Legrand, M. and Marticorena, B. 1999: Determination of the wind speed threshold for the emission of desert dust using satellite remote sensing in the thermal infrared. Journal of Geophysical Research 104, 31 207-31 215.

Claquin, T. , Schulz, M. and Balkanski, Y. J. 1999: Modeling the mineralogy of atmospheric dust sources. Journal of Geophysical Research 104, 22 243-22 256.

Claussen, M. , Brovkin, V. , Ganopolski, A. , Kubatzki, C. and Petoukhov, V. 1998: Modelling global terrestrial vegetation-climate interaction. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 353, 53-63.

Claussen, M. , Kubatzki, C. , Brovkin, V. , Ganopolski, A. , Hoelzmann, P. and Pachur, H.-J. 1999: Simulation of an abrupt change in Saharan vegetation in the mid-Holocene. Geophysical Research Letters 26, 2037-2040.

Cockburn, H. A. P. , Seidl, M. A. and Summerfield, M. A. 1999: Quantifying denudation rates on inselbergs in the central Namib Desert using in situ-produced cosmogenic 10Be and 26Al. Geology 27, 399-402.

Colinvaux, P. A. , de Oliviera, P. E. and Bush, M. B. 2000: Amazonian and neotropical plant communities on glacial timescales: the failure of the aridity and refuge hypotheses. Quaternary Science Reviews 19, 141-169.

Comin, F. A. , Cabrera, M. and Rodo, X. 1999: Saline lakes: integrating ecology into their management future. Hydrobiologia 396, 241-251.

Croke, J. C. , Magee, J. M. and Price, D. M. 1998: Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the lower Neales River, West Lake Eyre, central Australia: from Palaeocene to Holocene. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 144, 331-350.

Dabrio, C. J. , Zazo, C. , Lario, J. , Sierro, F. J. , Borja, F. , Gonzalez, J. A. and Flores, J. A. 1998: Sequence stratigraphy of Holocene incised-valley fills and coastal evolution in the Gulf of Cadiz (southern Spain). Geologie en Mijnbouw 77, 263-281.

Davis, O. K. 1999: Pollen analysis of a late-glacial and Holocene sediment core from Mono Lake, Mono County, California. Quaternary Research 52, 243-259.

De Chant, L. J. , Pease, P. P. and Tchakerian, V. P. 1999: Modelling alluvial fan morphology. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 641-652.

De Menocal, P. , Ortiz, J. , Guilderson, T. , Adkins, J. , Sarnthein, M. , Baker, L. and Yarusinsky, M. 2000: Abrupt onset and termination of the African Humid Period: rapid climate responses to gradual insolation forcing. Quaternary Science Reviews 19, 347-361.

De Oliviera, P. E. , Barreto, A. M. F. and Suguio, K. 1999: Late Pleistocene/Holocene climatic and vegetational history of the Brazilian caatinga: the fossil dunes of the middle São Francisco River. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 152, 319-337.

Desmarchelier, J. M. , Goede, A. , Ayliffe, L. K. , McCulloch, M. T. and Moriarty, K. 2000: Stable isotope record and its palaeoenvironmental interpretation for a late middle Pleistocene speleothem from Victoria Fossil Cave, Naracoorte, south Australia. Quaternary Science Reviews 19, 763-774.

De Wit, M. C. J. 1999: Post-Gondwana drainage and the development of diamond placers in western South Africa. Economic Geology 94, 721-740.

Ding, Z. L. , Ren, J. Z. , Yang, S. L. and Liu, T. S. 1999a: Climate instability during the penultimate glaciation: evidence from two high-resolution loess records, China. Journal of Geophysical Research 104, 20 123-20 132.

Ding, Z. L. , Rutter, N. W. , Liu, T. S. , Sun, J. M. , Ren, J. Z. , Rokosh, D. and Xiong, S. F. 1998a: Correlation of Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles between Greenland ice and Chinese loess. Paleoclimates 2, 281-291.

Ding, Z. L. , Sun, J. M. and Liu, T. 1999b: Stepwise advance of the Mn Us Desert since late Pliocene: evidence from a red clay-loess record. Chinese Science Bulletin 44, 1211-1214.

Ding, Z. L. , Sun, J. M. and Liu, T. 1999c: A sedimentological proxy indicator linking changes in loess and deserts in the Quaternary. Science in China Series D -Earth Sciences 42, 146-152.

Ding, Z. L. , Sun, J. M. , Liu, T. , Zhu, R. X. , Yang, S. L. and Guo, B. 1998b: Wind-blown origin of the Pliocene red clay formation in the central Loess Plateau, China. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 161, 135-143.

Ding, Z. L. , Sun, J. M. , Rutter, N. W. , Rokosh, D. and Liu, T. 1999d: Changes in sand content of loess deposits along a north-south transect of the Chinese Loess Plateau and the implications for desert variations. Quaternary Research 52, 56-62.

Ding, Z. L. , Xiong, S. F. , Sun, J. M. , Yang, S. L. , Gu, Z. Y. and Liu, T. S. 1999e: Pedostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of a ~7.0 Ma eolian loessred clay sequence at Lingtai, Loess Plateau, north-central China and the implications for paleomonsoon evolution. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 152, 49-66.

Dunkerley, D. L. and Booth, T. L. 1999: Plant canopy interception of rainfall and its significance in a banded landscape, arid western New South Wales, Australia. Water Resources Research 35, 1581-1586.

Dunkerley, D. L. and Brown, K. J. 1999a: Banded vegetation near Broken Hill, Australia: significance of surface roughness and soil physical properties. Catena 37, 75-88.

Dunkerley, D. L. and Brown, K. J. 1999b: Flow behaviour, suspended sediment transport and transmission losses in a small (sub-bank-full) flow event in an Australian desert stream. Hydrological Processes 13, 1577-1588.

Eckardt, F. D. and Schemenauer, R. S. 1998: Fog water chemistry in the Namib Desert, Namibia. Atmospheric Environment 32, 2595-2599.

Eckardt, F. D. and Spiro, B. 1999: The origin of sulphur in gypsum and dissolved sulphate in the central Namib Desert, Namibia. Sedimentary Geology 123, 255-273.

Eddy, J. , Humphreys, G. S. , Hart, D. M. , Mitchell, P. B. and Fanning, P. C. 1999: Vegetation arcs and litter dams: similarities and differences. Catena 37, 57-73.

Edinger-Marshall, S. B. and Lund, L. J. 1999: Gravel dispersion on a granite pediment (east Mojave Desert, California): a short-term look at erosional processes. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 349-360.

El-Sayed, M. I. 1999: Sedimentological characteristics and morphology of the aeolian sand dunes in the eastern part of the UAE: a case study from Ar Rub’ Al Khali. Sedimentary Geology 123, 219-238.

Enzel, Y. , Ely, L. L. , Mishra, S. , Ramesh, R. , Amit, R. , Lazar, B. , Rajaguru, S. N. , Baker, V. R. and Sandler, A. 1999: High-resolution Holocene environmental changes in the Thar Desert, northwestern India. Science 284, 125-128.

Evans, J. E. 1999: Recognition and implications of Eocene tufas and travertines in the Chadron Formation, White River Group, Badlands of South Dakota. Sedimentology 46, 771-789.

Feng, Q. , Su, Z. Z. and Jin, H. J. 1999: Desert evolution and climatic changes in the Tarim River Basin since 12 ka BP. Science in China (Series D) 42, 101-112.

Fleischer, M. , Liu, T. , Broecker, W. S. and Moore, W. 1999: A clue regarding the origin of rock varnish. Geophysical Research Letters 26, 103-106.

Fleming, A. , Summerfield, M. A. , Stone, J. O. , Fifield, L. K. and Cresswell, R. G. 1999: Denudation rates for the southern Drakensberg, SE Africa, derived from in-situ-produced cosmogenic 36Cl: initial results. Journal of the Geological Society 156, 209-212.

Frumkin, A. , Ford, D. C. and Schwarcz, H. P. 1999: Continental oxygen isotopic records of the last 170,000 years in Jerusalem. Quaternary Research 51, 317-327.

Galle, S. , Ehrmann, M. and Peugeot, C. 1999: Water balance in a banded vegetation pattern -a case study of tiger bush in western Niger. Catena 37, 197-216.

Gasse, F. 2000: Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum. Quaternary Science Reviews 19, 189-211.

Gay, S. P. 1999: Observations regarding the movement of barchan sand dunes in the Nazca to Tanaca area of southern Peru. Geomorphology 27, 279-293.

Geyh, M. A. , Grosjean, M. , Nunez, L. and Schotterer, U. 1999: Radiocarbon reservoir effect and the timing of the late-glacial/early Holocene humid phase in the Atacama Desert (northern Chile). Quaternary Research 52, 143-153.

Gillette, D. A. 1999: Physics of aeolian sand movement emphasising changing of the aerodynamic roughness height by saltating grains (the Owen effect). In Goudie, A. S. , Livingstone, I. and Stokes, S. , editors, Aeolian environments, sediments and landforms, Chichester: Wiley, 129-142.

Gillette, D. A. and Chen, W. 1999: Size distributions of saltating grains: an important variable in the production of suspended particles. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 449-462.

Zeitschrift für GeomorphologieSupplementbände 116, 19-44.

Goodfriend, G. A. 1999: Terrestrial stable isotope records of late Quaternary paleoclimates in the eastern Mediterranean region. Quaternary Science Reviews 18, 501-513.

Goossens, D. 2000: Dry aeolian dust accumulation in rocky deserts: a medium-term field experiment based on short-term wind tunnel simulations. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 25, 41-58.

Goudie, A. S. 1999a: The history of desert dune studies over the last 100 years. In Goudie, A. S. , Livingstone, I. and Stokes, S. , editors, Aeolian environments, sediments and landforms, Chichester: Wiley, 1-13.

Goudie, A. S. 1999b: Wind erosional landforms: yardangs and pans. In Goudie, A. S. , Livingstone, I. and Stokes, S. , editors, Aeolian environments, sediments and landforms, Chichester: Wiley, 167-180.

Goudie, A. S. 1999c: Experimental salt weathering of limestones in relation to rock properties. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 715-724.

Goudie, A. S. 1999d: A comparison of the relative resistance of limestones to frost and salt weathering. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 10, 309-316.

Goudie, A. S. and Eckardt, F. 1999: The evolution of the morphological framework of the central Namib Desert, Namibia, since the early Cretaceous. Geografiska Annaler 81A, 443-458.

Goudie, A. S. , Livingstone, I. and Stokes, S. , editors, 1999a: Aeolian environments, sediments and landforms. Chichester: Wiley.

Goudie, A. S. and Migón, P. 1997: Weathering pits in the Spitzkoppe area, central Namib Desert. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 41, 417-444.

Goudie, A. S. and Parker, A. G. 1998: Experimental simulation of rapid block disintegration by sodium chloride in a foggy coastal desert. Journal of Arid Environments 40, 347-355.

Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie Supplementbände 116, 97-112.

Goudie, A. S. , Viles, H. A. and Parker, A. G. 1998: Monitoring of rapid salt weathering in the central Namib using limestone blocks. Journal of Arid Environments 37, 581-598.

Gustavson, T. C. and Holliday, V. T. 1999: Eolian sedimentation and soil development on a semiarid to subhumid grassland, Tertiary Ogallala and Quaternary Blackwater Draw Formations, Texas and New Mexico High Plains. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69, 622-634.

Gutiérrez, M. , Sancho, C. and Arauzo, T. 1998: Scarp retreats in semiarid environments from talus flatirons (Ebro Basin, NE Spain). Geomorphology 25, 111-121.

Ha, S. , Dong, G. and Wang, G. 1999: Morphodynamic study of reticulate dunes at southeastern fringe of the Tengger Desert. Science in China (Series D) 42, 207-215.

Hamidi, E. M. , Nahon, D. , McKenzie, J. A. , Michard, A. , Colin, F. and Kamel, S. 1999: Marine Sr (Ca) input in Quaternary volcanic rock weathering profiles from the Mediterranean coast of Morocco: Sr isotopic approach. Terra Nova 11, 157-161.

Harvey, A. M. , Wigand, P. E. and Wells, S. G. 1999: Response of alluvial fan systems to the late Pleistocene to Holocene climatic transition: contrasts between the margins of pluvial Lakes Lahontan and Mojave, Nevada and California, USA. Catena 36, 255-281.

Haskell, E. , Difley, R. , Kenner, G. , Hayes, R. , Snyder, K. and Gustafson, D. 1999: A comparison of optically stimulated luminescence dating methods applied to eolian sands from the Mojave Desert in southern Nevada. Quaternary Geochronology 18, 235-242.

Hassan, M. A. , Schick, A. P. and Shaw, P. A. 1999: The transport of gravel in an ephemeral sandbed river. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 623-640.

Helm, P. J. and Breed, C. S. 1999: Instrumented field studies of sediment transport by wind. In Breed, C. S. and Reheis, M. C. , editors, Desert winds; monitoring wind-related surface processes in Arizona, New Mexico, and California. United States Geological Survey Special Publication 1598, 31-54.

Hesse, P. P. and McTainsh, G. H. 1999: Last Glacial Maximum to early Holocene wind strength in the mid-latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere from aeolian dust in the Tasman Sea. Quaternary Research 52, 343-349.

Heusser, L. , Heusser, C. , Kleczkowski, A. and Crowhurst, S. 1999: A 50,000 year pollen record from Chile of South American millennial-scale climate instability during the last glaciation. Quaternary Research 52, 154-158.

Higgitt, D. L. and Allison, R. J. 1999a: Clast exposure on boulder-covered desert slopes. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, 111-125.

Higgitt, D. L. and Allison, R. J. 1999b: Characteristics of stone covers on the surface of basalt flows in arid northeast Jordan. Geomorphology 28, 263-280.

Holmes, J. A. , Street-Perrott, F. A. , Perrott, R. A. , Stokes, S. , Waller, M. P. , Huang, Y. , Eglinton, G. and Ivanovich, M. 1999: Holocene landscape evolution of the Manga Grasslands, NE Nigeria: evidence from palaeolimnology and dune chronology. Journal of the Geological Society 156, 357-368.

Holmgren, K. and Shaw, P. A. 1997: Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction from near-surface pan sediments: an example from Lebatse Pan, southeast Kalahari, Botswana. Geografiska Annaler 79A, 83-93.

Honda, M. and Shimuzu, H. 1998: Geochemical, mineralogical and sedimentological studies on the Taklimakan Desert sands. Sedimentology 45, 1125-1143.

Hooke, R. L. 1999: Lake Manly(?) shorelines in the eastern Mojave Desert, California. Quaternary Research 52, 328-336.

Huang, C. C. , Zhou, J. , Pang, J. , Han, Y. and Hou, C. 2000: A regional aridity phase and its possible cultural impact during the Holocene Megathermal in the Guanzhong Basin, China. The Holocene 10, 135-142.

Issa, O. M. , Trichet, J. , Defarge, C. , Coute, A. and Valentin, C. 1999: Morphology and microstructure of microbiotic soil crusts on a tiger bush sequence (Niger, Sahel). Catena 37, 175-196.

Iversen, J. D. and Rasmussen, K. R. 1999: The effect of wind speed and bed slope on sand transport. Sedimentology 46, 723-731.

Janeau, J. L. , Mauchamp, A. and Tarin, G. 1999: The soil surface characteristics of vegetation stripes in northern Mexico and their influences on the system hydrodynamics -an experimental approach. Catena 37, 165-173.

Kang, E. S. , Cheng, G. D. , Lan, Y. C. and Jin, H. J. 1999: A model for simulating the response of runoff from the mountainous watersheds of inland river basins in the arid area of northwest China to climatic changes. Science in China (Series D) 42, 52-63.

Kang, S. , Qin, D. , Yao, T. , Wake, C. P. and Mayewski, P. A. 1999: Summer monsoon and dust signals recorded in the Dasuopu firn core, central Himalayas. Chinese Science Bulletin 44, 2010-2014.

Kidron, G. J. 1999: Differential water distribution over dune slopes as affected by slope position and microbiotic crust, Negev Desert, Israel. Hydrological Processes 13, 1665-1682.

Kidron, G. J. , Yaalon, D. H. and Vonshak, A. 1999: Two causes for runoff initiation on microbiotic crusts: hydrophobicity and pore clogging. Soil Science 164, 18-27.

Kocurek, G. and Lancaster, N. 1999: Aeolian system sediment state: theory and Mojave Desert Kelso dune field example. Sedimentology 46, 505-515.

Kutiel, P. and Lavee, H. 1999: Effect of slope aspect on soil and vegetation properties along an aridity transect. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 47, 169-178.

Lamb, A. L. , Leng, M. J. , Lamb, H. F. and Mohammed, M. U. 2000: A 9000-year oxygen and carbon stable isotope record of hydrological change in a small Ethiopian crater lake. The Holocene 10, 167-177.

Lamy, F. , Hebbeln, D. and Wefer, G. 1999: High-resolution marine record of climatic change in mid-latitude Chile during the last 28,000 years based on terrigenous sediment parameters. Quaternary Research 51, 83-93.

Lancaster, N. 1999: Geomorphology of desert sand seas. In Goudie, A. S. , Livingstone, I. and Stokes, S. , editors, Aeolian environments, sediments and landforms, Chichester: Wiley, 49-69.

Lancaster, N. and Helm, P. 2000: A test of a climatic index of dune mobility using measurements from the southwestern United States. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 25, 197-208.

Lancaster, N. , Schaber, G. C. and Teller, J. T. 2000: Orbital radar studies of paleodrainages in the central Namib Desert. Remote Sensing of Environment 71, 216-225.

Lange, J. , Leibundgut, C. , Greenbaum, N. and Schick, A. P. 1999: A non-calibrated rainfall-runoff model for large, arid catchments. Water Resources Research 35, 2161-2172.

Lasanta, T. , Garcia-Ruiz, J. M. , Perez-Rontome, C. and Sancho-Marcen, C. 2000: Runoff and sediment yield in a semi-arid environment: the effect of land management after farmland abandonment. Catena 38, 265-278.

Leprun, J. C. 1999: The influences of ecological factors on tiger bush and dotted bush patterns along a gradient from Mali to northern Burkina Faso. Catena 37, 25-44.

Leys, J. 1999: Wind erosion on agricultural land. In Goudie, A. S. , Livingstone, I. and Stokes, S. , editors, Aeolian environments, sediments and landforms, Chichester: Wiley, 143-166.

Zeitschrift für GeomorphologieSupplementbände 116, 59-76.

Litwin, R. J. , Smoot, J. P. , Durika, N. J. and Smith, G. I. 1999: Calibrating late Quaternary terrestrial climate signals: radiometrically dated pollen evidence from the southern Sierra Nevada, USA. Quaternary Science Reviews 18, 1151-1171.

Liu, T. and Broecker, W. S. 2000: How fast does rock varnish grow? Geology 28, 183-186.

Liu, T. and Ding, Z. L. 1998: Chinese loess and the paleomonsoon. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Science 26, 111-145.

Liu, X. W. , Li, S. and Shen, J. Y. 1999. Wind tunnel simulation experiment of mountain dunes. Journal of Arid Environments 42, 49-59.

Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie Supplementbände 116.

Livingstone, I. , Bullard, J. E. , Wiggs, G. F. S. and Thomas, D. S. G. 1999: Grain-size variation on dunes in the southwest Kalahari, southern Africa. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69, 546-552.

Loisy, C. , Verrecchia, E. P. and Dufour, P. 1999: Microbial origin for pedogenic micrite associated with a carbonate paleosol (Champagne, France). Sedimentary Geology 126, 193-204.

Lowenstein, T. K. , Brown, C. , Roberts, S. M. , Ku, T.-L. , Luo, S. and Yang, W. 1999: 200 k.y. paleoclimate record from Death Valley salt core. Geology 27, 3-6.

Ludwig, J. A. , Tongway, D. J. and Marsden, S. G. 1999: Stripes, strands or stipples: modelling the influence of three landscape banding patterns on resource capture and productivity in semi-arid woodlands, Australia. Catena 37, 257-273.

Luo, H. R. , Smith, L. M. , Haukos, D. A. and Allen, B. L. 1999: Sources of recently deposited sediments in playa wetlands. Wetlands 19, 176-181.

MacDonald, B. C. T. , Melville, M. D. and White, I. 1999: The distribution of soluble cations within chenopod patterned ground, arid western New South Wales, Australia. Catena 37, 89-105.

Mack, G. H. and Leeder, M. R. 1999: Climatic and tectonic controls on alluvial-fan and axial-fluvial sedimentation in the Plio-Pleistocene Palomas half graben, southern Rio Grande Rift. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69, 635-652.

Magee, J. W. and Miller, G. H. 1998: Lake Eyre palaeohydrology from 60ka to the present: beach ridges and glacial maximum aridity. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 144, 307-329.

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