Agricultural location theory: von Thunen's contribution to economic geography

Abler, R. , Adams, J. and Gould, P. 1971: Spatial organization. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Agrawal, R.C. and Heady, E.O. 1968: Application of game theory models in agriculture . Journal of Agricultural Economics 19, 207-18.

Atkins, P.J. 1987: The charmed circle: von Thünen and agriculture around nineteenth century London. Geography 72, 129-39.

Bannister, G. 1977: Land use theory and factor intensities. Geographical Analysis 9, 319-31.

Blaikie, P. 1971: Spatial organization of agriculture in some north Indian villages. Part I. Transactions, Institute of British Geographers 52, 1-40.

Casetti, E. 1972: Spatial equilibrium distribution of agricultural production and land values. Economic Geography 48, 193-98.

Champion, A.G. 1979: Antecedents of von Thünen. Area 11, 258.

Chisholm, M. 1961: Agricultural production, location and rent. Oxford Economic Papers 13, 342-59.

— 1962: Rural settlement and land use. London : Hutchinson.

— 1979: Von Thünen anticipated. Area 11, 37-39.

Cromley, R.G. 1982: The von Thünen model and environmental uncertainty . Annals of the Association of American Geographers 72, 404-10.

Cromley, R.G. and Hanink, D. 1989: A financial-economic von Thünen model. Environment and Planning A 21, 951-60.

Day, R.H. and Tinney, E.H. 1969: A dynamic von Thünen model. Geographical Analysis 1, 137-51.

Dayal, E. 1978: A measure of cropping intensity. Professional Geographer 30, 289-96.

— 1984: Agricultural productivity in India: a spatial analysis . Annals of the Association of American Geographers 74, 98-123.

De Lisle, D. 1978: Effects of distance internal to the farm: a challenging subject for North American geographers. Professional Geographer 30, 278-88.

— 1982: Effects of distance on cropping patterns internal to the farm. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 72, 88-98.

Dunn, E.S. 1954: The location of agricultural production. Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press.

Ewald, U. 1977: The von Thünen principle and agricultural zonation in colonial Mexico. Journal of Historical Geography 3, 123-33.

Fleisher, B. 1990: Agricultural risk management. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.

Found, W.C. 1971: A theoretical approach to rural land-use patterns . London: Arnold.

Freund, R.J. 1956: The introduction of risk into a programming model . Econometrica 24, 253-63.

Garrison, W.L. and Marble, D.F. 1957: The spatial structure of agricultural activities . Annals of the Association of American Geographers 47, 137-44.

Gould, P.R. 1963: Man against his environment: a game theoretic framework . Annals of the Association of American Geographers 53, 290-97.

Grotewold, A. 1959: Von Thünen in retrospect. Economic Geography 35, 346-55.

Hall, P. , editor, 1966: Von Thünen's isolated state. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

Hart, P. 1980: Problems and potentialities of the behavioral approach to agricultural location. Geografiska Annaler 62B, 99-107.

Harvey, D.W. 1963: Locational change in the Kentish hop industry and the analysis of agricultural land use patterns. Transactions, Institute of British Geographers 40, 81-95.

Heady, D.W. and Egbert, A.C. 1964: Regional programming of efficient agricultural production patterns. Econometrica 32, 374-86.

Henderson, J.M. 1959: The utilization of agricultural land; a theoretical and empirical inquiry. Review of Economics and Statistics 41, 242-60.

Horvath, R.J. 1969: Von Thünen's isolated state and the area around Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 19, 308-23.

Ilbery, B.W. 1985: Agricultural geography: a social and economic analysis . Oxford: Oxford University Press .

Ilbery, B.W. and Hornby, R. 1983: Repertory grids and agricultural decision-making: a mid-Warwickshire case study. Geografiska Annaler 65B, 77-84.

Irwin, H.S. 1954: The evolution of futures trading. Madison, WI: Mimir Publishers.

Jones, D.W. 1982: Location and land tenure. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 72, 314-31.

— 1983: Location, agricultural risk, and farm income diversification . Geographical Analysis 15, 231-46.

— 1984: Farm location and off-farm employment: an analysis of spatial risk strategies. Transactions, Institute of British Geographers 9, 106-23.

Jones, R.C. 1976: Testing macro-Thünen models by linear programming . Professional Geographer 28, 353-61.

Kanemoto, Y. 1976: Optimum, market and second-best land use patterns in a von Thünen city with congestion. Regional Science and Urban Economics 6, 23-32.

Katzman, M.T. 1974: The von Thünen paradigm, the industrial-urban hypothesis, and the spatial structure of agriculture. American Journal of Agricultural Economics 56, 683-96.

Kellerman, A. 1983: Economic and spatial aspects of von Thünen's factor intensity theory. Environment and Planning A 15, 1521-30.

— 1989a: Agricultural location theory. 1. Basic models . Environment and Planning A 21, 1381-96.

— 1989b: Agricultural location theory. 2. Relaxation of assumptions and applications. Environment and Planning A 21, 1427-46.

Leaman, J.H. and Conkling, E.C. 1975: Transport change and agricultural specialization . Annals of the Association of American Geographers 65, 425-37.

Low, A.R.C. 1974: Decision taking under uncertainty: a linear programming model of peasant farmer behavior. Journal of Agricultural Economics 25, 311-21.

Macmillan, W.D. 1979: Some comments on the Steven's linear and quadratic programming versions of von Thünen's theory of agricultural land usage. Environment and Planning A 11, 943-62.

— 1982: On the relationship between land rent and transport market consumer surplus. Economic Geography 58, 274-85.

— 1992: Risk and agricultural land use: a reformulation of the portfolio-theoretic approach to the analysis of a von Thünen economy . Geographical Analysis 24, 142-58.

Markowitz, H. 1952: Portfolio selection. Journal of Finance 7, 81-92.

Muller, P.O. 1973: Trend surfaces of American agricultural patterns: a macro-Thünian analysis. Economic Geography 49, 228-42.

Norman, D.W. 1969: Economic and non-economic variables in village surveys . Rural Africana 8, 18-24.

Norton, W. 1979: The relevance of von Thünen theory to historical and evolutionary analysis of agricultural land use. Journal of Agricultural Economics 30, 39-47.

Norton, W. and Conkling, E. 1974; Land use theory and the pioneering economy. Geografiska Annaler 56B, 44-56.

Okabe, A. and Kume, Y. 1983: A dynamic von Thünen model with a demand function . Journal of Urban Economics 14, 355-69.

O'Kelly, M.E. 1988: Aggregate rent and surplus measurement in a von Thünen model. Geographical Analysis 20, 187-97.

— 1989: Equilibrium in a two-crop model with a low-cost transportation route. Environment and Planning A 21, 385-96.

O'Sullivan, P. and Ralston, B. 1980: On the equivalence of consumer surplus and von Thünian rent. Economic Geography 56, 73-77.

Peet, J.R. 1969: The spatial expansion of commercial agriculture in the nineteenth century: a von Thünen interpretation. Economic Geography 45, 283-301.

— 1970/1971: Von Thünen theory and the dynamics of agricultural expansion. Explorers in Economic History 8, 181-201.

— 1972: Influences of the British market on agriculture and related economic development in Europe. Transactions, Institute of British Geographers 56, 1-20.

Ponsard, C. 1983: History of spatial economic theory. New York: Springer-Verlag.

Ralston, B.A. and Barber, G.M. 1982: A theoretical model of road development dynamics . Annals of the Association of American Geographers 72, 201-10.

— 1984: Taxation and optimal road penetration. Geographical Analysis 16, 313-30.

Samuelson, P.A. 1983: Thünen at two hundred. Journal of Economic Literature 21, 1468-88.

Schlebecker, J.T. 1960: The World Metropolis and the history of American agriculture . Journal of Economic History 20, 187-208.

Simon, H.A. 1957: Models of man. New York: Wiley.

Stevens, B.H. 1968: Location theory and programming models: the von Thünen case. Papers and Proceedings of the Regional Science Association 21, 19-34.

Taylor, C. , editor, 1917: History of the Board of Trade of the City of Chicago. Chicago, IL: Robert O. Law Company.

Visser, S. 1979: Comment on land use theory and factor intensities . Geographical Analysis 11, 94-97.

— 1980: Technological change and the spatial structure of agriculture . Economic Geography 56, 311-19.

— 1982: On agricultural location theory. Geographical Analysis 14, 167-76.

Webber, M.J. 1973: Equilibrium of location in an isolated state. Environment and Planning 5, 751-59.

Wilson, A.G. and Birkin, M. 1987: Dynamic models of agricultural location in a spatial interaction framework. Geographical Analysis 19, 31-56.

Wolpert, J. 1964: The decision process in spatial context. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 54, 537-58.