Historical geography and ethnic communities in North America

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— 1985: Being had: historians, evidence and the Irish in North America. Port Credit, Ontario: P.D. Meany.

Brunger, A. 1990: The distribution of Scots and Irish in Upper Canada, 1851-71 . Canadian Geographer 34, 250-58.

Conzen, K.N. 1991: Mainstreams and side channels: the localization of immigrant cultures. Journal of American Ethnic History 11, 5-20.

Conzen, M.P. 1990: Ethnicity on the land. In Conzen, M.P. , editor, The making of the American landscape , London: Unwin Hyman, 221-48.

Cumbler, J. 1990: Immigration, ethnicity and the American working class community: Fall River, 1850-1900. In Asher, R. and Stephenson, C. , editors, Labor divided. Race and ethnicity in United States labor struggles, 1835-1960 , Albany: State University of New York Press, 151-70.

Elliott, B. 1988: Irish immigrants in the Canadas. A new approach. Kingston and Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press.

Emmons, D.M. 1989: The Butte Irish: class and ethnicity in an American mining town, 1877-1925. Urbana and Chicago : University of Illinois Press.

Gerber, D.A. 1989: The making of an American pluralism: Buffalo, New York, 1825-1860. Urbana and Chicago, Illinois: University of Illinois Press.

Gjerde, J. 1985: From peasants to farmers. The migration from Balestrand, Norway to the Upper Middle West. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press .

Groves, P. and Muller, E.K. 1975: The evolution of Black residential areas in the late nineteenth century. Journal of Historical Geography 1, 169-92.

Harris, C. 1991: Power, modernity and historical geography. Annals, Association of American Geographers 81, 671-83.

Hartford, W.F. 1990: Working people of Holyoke: class and ethnicity in a Massachusetts mill town, 1850-1960. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.

* Hartnett, S. 1991: The land market on the Wisconsin frontier: an examination of land ownership processes in Turtle and LaPrairie townships, 1839-1890. Agricultural History 65, 38-77.

Hiebert, D. 1991: Class, ethnicity and residential structure: the social geography of Winnipeg, 1901-1921. Journal of Historical Geography 17, 56-86.

Hornsby, S.J. 1990: Hornsby's reply to Kay. Annals, Association of American Geographers 80, 622-23.

Houston, C.J. and Smyth, W.J. 1990: Irish emigration and Canadian settlement. Patterns, links and letters. Toronto and Buffalo : University of Toronto Press.

Jordan, T.G. 1989: Preadaptation and European colonization in rural North America. Annals, Association of American Geographers 79, 489-500.

Jordan, T.G. and Kaups, M. 1989: The American backwoods frontier: an ethnic and ecological interpretation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Kamphoefner, W.D. 1987: The Westfalians: from Germany to Missouri. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Katz, Y. and Lehr, J.C. 1991: Jewish and Mormon agricultural settlement in western Canada: a comparative analysis. Canadian Geographer 35, 128-42.

Katznelson, I. 1981: City trenches: urban politics and the patterning of class in the United States. New York: Pantheon.

Kay, J. 1989: Western women's history. Journal of Historical Geography 15, 302-305.

— 1990: The future of historical geography in the United States . Annals, Association of American Geographers 80, 618-21.

— 1991: Landscapes of women and men: rethinking the regional historical geography of the United States and Canada. Journal of Historical Geography 17, 435-52.

Mackintosh, J. 1990: Ethnic patterns in Danish immigrant agriculture: a study of Audobon and Shelby counties, Iowa. Agricultural History 64, 59-77.

— 1991: Migration and mobility among Danish settlers in southwest Iowa. Journal of Historical Geography 17, 165-89.

McQuillan, D.A. 1990: Prevailing over time: ethnic adjustment on the Kansas prairies, 1875-1925. Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press.

Nadel, S. 1990: Little Germany: ethnicity, religion and class in New York City, 1845-80. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press.

O'Driscoll, R. and Reynolds, L. , editors, 1988: The untold story: the Irish in Canada, Volumes 1 and 2. Toronto: Celtic Arts of Canada .

Ostergren, R.C. 1988: A community transplanted: the trans-Atlantic experience of a Swedish immigrant settlement in the Upper Midwest, 1835-1915. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Schreuder, Y. 1989a: Dutch Catholic immigrant settlement in Wisconsin, 1850-1905 . New York: Garland.

— 1989b: Labor segmentation, ethnic division of labor and residential segregation in American cities in the early twentieth century. Professional Geographer 41, 131-42.

— 1990: The impact of labor segmentation on the ethnic division of labor and the immigrant residential community: Polish leather workers in Wilmington, Delaware, in the early twentieth century. Journal of Historical Geography 16, 402-24.

Thistlethwaite, F. 1960: Migration from Europe overseas in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. XIe Congres International des Sciences Historiques, Rapport V. Stockholm: Almquist and Wiksell, 32-60.

Vecoli, R.J. 1990: Anthony Capraro and the Lawrence strike of 1919. In Asher, R. and Stephenson, C. , editors, Labor divided. Race and ethnicity in United States labor struggles, 1835-1960, Albany: State University of New York Press, 267-82.

Ward, D. 1989: Poverty, ethnicity and the American city, 1840-1925. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.

Zunz, O. 1982: The changing face of inequality: urbanization, industrial development and immigrants in Detroit, 1880-1920. Chicago : University of Chicago Press.