Forensic psychiatry is a specialty area of psychiatry. A review of the occupational therapy literature was conducted to examine occupational therapy practice in this area. The implications for developing opportunities for occupational therapists are then discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BlackT (1984) Treatment in maximum security settings. In: CraftMCraftA, eds. Mentally abnormal offenders.London: Ballière Tindall, 350–83.
2.
BurrowS (1991) Therapy versus custody. Nursing Times, 87, 64–66.
3.
Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists (1989) Position paper on the role of occupational therapy in mental health.Toronto: CAOT Publications.
4.
CaplanC (1993) Nursing staff and patient perceptions of the ward atmosphere in a maximum security forensic hospital. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 7, 23–29.
5.
CarneyMGarnerJ (1985) Security in a local mental hospital. In: FarringtonDGunnJ, eds. Aggression and dangerousness.Chichester: John Wiley, 185–208.
6.
ChalonerCKinsellaC (1992) Care with conviction. Nursing Times, 88, 50–52.
7.
ChoateRSmithACardilloJThompsonL (1981) Training in the use of goal attainment scaling. Community Mental Health Journal, 17, 171–81.
8.
CookI (1991) Springing the trap. Nursing Times, 87, 16–17.
9.
CrawfordMMeeJ (1994) The role of occupational therapy in the rehabilitation of the mentally disordered offender (conference report). British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 57, 26–28.
10.
DellSRobertsonGParkerE (1987) Detention in Broadmoor. Factors in length of stay. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 824–27.
11.
De Maio-FeldmanD (1987) The occupational therapist as an expert witness. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 41, 590–94.
12.
Department of Health and Social Security (1974) Report on security in NHS hospitals (Glancy Report). London: HMSO.
FloodB (1993) Implications for occupational therapy services following the Reed Report. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 56, 293–94.
15.
FreemanM (1982) Forensic psychiatry and related topics. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 45, 191–94.
16.
GarnerR (1995) Prevocational training within a secure environment: A programme designed to enable the forensic patient to prepare for mainstream opportunities. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 58, 2–6.
17.
GroundsA (1990) Mitigation and treatment. In: BluglassRBowdenP, eds. Principles and practice of forensic psychiatry.London: Churchill Livingstone, 223–33.
18.
GunnJ (1986) Education and forensic psychiatry. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 31, 273–80.
19.
HochbergerJFisher-JamesL (1992) Discharge group for the chronically mentally ill. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 30, 25–27.
20.
Home Office and Department of Health and Social Security (1975) Report on the Committee on Mentally Abnormal Offenders (the Butler Committee). London: HMSO.
JonesEMcCollM (1991) Development and evaluation of an interactional life skills group for offenders. Occupational Therapy Journal of Research, 11, 80–92.
23.
KielhofnerGBurkeJ (1980) A model of human occupation, part 1. Conceptual framework and content. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 34, 572–81.
24.
KrommJVasileRGutheilT (1982) Occupational therapy in the assessment of a woman accused of murder. Psychiatric Quarterly, 54, 85–96.
25.
LloydC (1983) Forensic psychiatry and occupational therapy. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 47, 348–350.
26.
LloydC (1985) Evaluation and forensic psychiatric occupational therapy. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 49, 137–40.
27.
LloydC (1986a) The process of goal setting using goal attainment scaling in a therapeutic community. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 6, 19–31.
28.
LloydC (1986b) Working with the female offender: A case study. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 50, 44–46.
29.
LloydC (1986c) Vocational evaluation in a forensic psychiatric setting. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 53, 31–35.
30.
LloydC (1987a) The use of films and literature in the treatment of incest offenders. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 54, 173–79.
31.
LloydC (1987b) Sex offender programmes: Is there a role for occupational therapy?Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 7, 55–67.
32.
LloydC (1987c) The role of occupational therapy in the treatment of the forensic psychiatric patient. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 34, 20–25.
33.
LloydC (1987d) The use of the Bay Area Functional Performance Evaluation with a forensic population. South African Journal of Occupational Therapy, 17, 7–13.
34.
LloydC (1987–88) The use of poetry in therapy: A case study of an incest offender. Journal of the New Zealand Association of Occupational Therapists, 38, 7–9.
35.
LloydC (1988a) Discharge preparation for the forensic psychiatric patient: A proposed model. Journal of the New Zealand Association of Occupational Therapists, 39, 12–14.
36.
LloydC (1988b) The role of the occupational therapist in forensic psychiatry. In: ScottDKatzN, eds. Occupational therapy in mental health: Principles in practice.London: Taylor and Francis, 181–95.
37.
LloydC (1988c) Forensic occupational therapy. Journal of the Hong Kong Association of Occupational Therapists, 4, 8–10.
38.
LloydC (1995) Forensic psychiatry for health professionals.London: Chapman and Hall.
39.
LloydCCampbellJ (1986–87) The therapeutic use of art in a forensic psychiatric setting. Journal of the New Zealand Association of Occupational Therapists, 37, 10–13.
40.
LloydCGuerraF (1988) A vocational rehabilitation programme in forensic psychiatry. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 51, 123–26.
41.
LloydCHallT (1988–89) Work preparation and the use of video. Journal of the Hong Kong Association of Occupational Therapists, 4, 58.
42.
LloydCWatsonD (1989) Parenting: A group programme for abusive parents. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 36, 24–33.
43.
MasonTChandleyM (1990) Nursing models in a special hospital: A critical analysis of efficacity. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 15, 667–73.
44.
McKayL (1992) The reality of cooking with the forensic patient. Progress in Forensic Psychiatry Conference Proceedings, Auckland, New Zealand, 146–49.
45.
Mental Health Act (1983). London: HMSO.
46.
MillerRMaierGVanRybroekGWeidemannJ (1989) Treating patients ‘doing time’: A forensic perspective. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 40, 960–62.
47.
NiskalaH (1987) Conflicting convictions: Nurses in forensic settings. Canadian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 28, 10–14.
48.
ParryJ (1991) Community care for mentally ill offenders. Nursing Standard, 5, 29–33.
49.
PaulsonC (1980) Juvenile delinquency and occupational choice. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 34, 565–71.
50.
PennerD (1978) Correctional institutions: An overview. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 32, 517–24.
51.
PlattNMartellDClementsP (1977) Level I field placement at a federal correctional institution. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 31, 385–87.
52.
ReedJ, Chairman (1991–92) Review of health and social services for mentally disordered offenders and others requiring similar services.London: Department of Health/Home Office/HMSO.
53.
SchindlerV (1990) AIDS in a correctional setting. Occupational Therapy in Health Care, 71, 171–83.
54.
SeekN (1989) The New Zealand prison system. Journal of the New Zealand Association of Occupational Therapists, 40, 16–19.
55.
SmithS (1984) The forensic model of occupational therapy. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 4, 17–23.
56.
SnowdenP (1985) A survey of the regional secure unit programme. British Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 499–507.
57.
SpryWCraftM (1984) The function of a forensic assessment and a rehabilitation unit. In: CraftMCraftA, eds. Mentally abnormal offenders.London: Ballière Tindall, 397–402.
58.
SteinLDiamondR (1985) The chronic mentally ill and the criminal justice system: When to call the police. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 36, 271–74.
59.
TseS (1990) Occupational therapy in a forensic psychiatric unit. New Zealand Journal of Occupational Therapy, 41, 18–22.
60.
WillsonM (1983) Occupational therapy in long-term psychiatry.Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.