Cancer survivors experience persistent symptoms such as pain, fatigue,
anxiety and depression post-treatment, resulting in social isolation and
decreased activity participation. A 6-week, occupation-focused,
self-management programme, OptiMal, was delivered to cancer survivors. A
mixed methods approach was employed to explore the impact of the programme.
For the purpose of addressing the focus of this paper, only qualitative data
were extrapolated.
Methods
A qualitative description design was undertaken with survivors to explore
their perceptions of the impact of OptiMal on cancer survivorship and
opinions of the programme. Qualitative data were collected through focus
groups and semi-structured interviews post-intervention and at 3 months
follow-up. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.
Results
Four OptiMal programmes were delivered with 26 individuals of mixed cancer
diagnoses over an 18-month period. Following thematic analysis, two themes
emerged: 1. Supporting the transition to survivorship; 2. Programme design
and delivery. The content and design of OptiMal was reported to meet cancer
survivors' needs. However, many survivors stated that they would have
benefited from it earlier post-treatment.
Conclusion
An occupation-based group programme, OptiMal, appears to assist cancer
survivors to transition from treatment to survivorship. However, many
survivors stated that they would have benefited from the programme earlier
post-treatment.
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