A formulation has been developed for a glass-fibre-filled moulding compound based on a composite of unsaturated polyester resin and α,ω-bis(vinyldimethyl) polydimethylsiloxane, articles of which possess increased surface water repellency. In the course of tracking and erosion resistance tests after surface hydrophilisation, it was shown that the developed materials possess properties of self-recovery of water repellency.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
MeyerR.W., Handbook of Polyester Molding Compounds and Molding Technology.Chapman and Hall, New York, NY, 361 pp. (1987).
2.
HamidG.K. (ed.), Sheet Molding Compounds: Science and Technology.Hanser Gardner Publ., New York, NY, 257 pp. (1993).
3.
VlastosA.E., Transmission line polymeric insulators leakage currents and performance. CIGRE, 15: 401–404 (1992).
4.
VlastosA.E., Diagnosis of the shed surface degradation on composite polymeric insulators long term exposed to outdoor environment. CIGRE, 15: 33–35 (1990).
5.
HillR.I., Laboratory analysis of naturally aged silicone rubber polymer insulators from contaminated environments, 138 to 765 kV. IEEE Trans. Distrib. Conf., Chicago, IL, 10–15 April (1994).
6.
AminM., Hydrophobicity of silicon rubber used for outdoor insulation (an overview). Rev. Advd Mater. Sci., 16: 10–26 (2007).
7.
AvellaM., Kinetic study of the cure reaction of unsaturated polyester resins. J. Therm. Anal., 30: 1359–1366 (1985).
8.
GandiK.S., and BurnsR., Studies on the thickening reaction of polyester resins employed in sheet molding compounds. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem. Edn, 14 (4): 793–811 (1976).
9.
LuJ., and WoolRP., Sheet molding compound resins from soybean oil: thickening behavior and mechanical properties. Polym. Eng. Sci., 47 (9): 1469–1479 (2007).
10.
MelbyE.G., and CastroJ.M., Glass-rinforced thermosetting polyester molding: materials and processing. Comprehensive Polym. Sci., 7: 63–64 (1989).
11.
SaitoR., Thickening behaviour and shrinkage control of low profile unsaturated polyester resins. Polymer, 37 (16): 3567–3572 (1996).