See J.D. Bernal, Science in history, 3rd ed ( London, 1965), and J. Needham, Science and civilisation in China (Cambridge, 1956- 1965)
2.
A Gorz, ' On the class character of science and scientists', in H Rose and S Rose (eds), The political economy of science (London, 1976)
3.
I. Scheffler, Science and subjectivity (Chicago, 1967 )
4.
J. Monod, 'On the logical relationship between knowledge and values', in W Fuller (ed ) The social impact of modern biology (London, 1971)
5.
T. Kuhn, The structure of scientific revolutions (Chicago , 1962)
6.
Quoted in B. Easlea , 'Scientific knowledge and a livable world' (University of Sussex, unpublished paper, December 1975)
7.
H. Rose and S. Rose, 'The incorporation of science', in The political economy of science, op cit
8.
C. Ackroyd, K. Margolis, J. Rosenhead and T. Shallice, The technology of political control (Harmondsworth , 1977)
9.
R.K. Merton, 'The institutional imperatives of science', in B Barnes (ed ), Sociology of science ( Harmondsworth, 1977)
10.
Science for the people (Vol 4, nos 5 & 6, September-November 1972)
11.
J.D. Bernal , op cit
12.
E.J. Hobsbawm , Industry and empire (Harmondsworth , 1969)
13.
H. Braverman , Labour and monopoly capital ( New York, 1974)
14.
V.I. Lenin, 'Imperialism the highest stage of capitalism', in H M Wright (ed) The new imperialism ( Lexington, Mass, 1961)
15.
R.M. Macleod , 'Scientific advice for British India imperial perception and administrative goals, 1898-1923' in Modern Asian Studies (Vol 9, no 3, 1975)
16.
G. Basalla, 'Science and government in England, 1800-1870' (Ph D thesis, Harvard, 1963), quoted in R M Macleod, op cit
17.
W S Blunt, quoted in R M Macleod, op cit
18.
All data from the Commonwealth University Handbook (1976)
19.
All data from the UNESCO Yearbook (1976)
20.
Romesh Diwan , 'Development, education and the poor', in Economic and Political Weekly (Vol 12, no 5, 9 April 1977)
21.
Rajni Patel , The Decade of scientific progress ( Bombay, 1976)
22.
Ranjit Sau , 'Indian political economy, 1967-1977', in Economic and Political Weekly (Vol 12, no 5, 9 April 1977)
23.
UN report no TD/B/AC 11/25/Rev 1 (1975)
24.
G. Leach, Energy and food production (London, 1975)
25.
Harry Cleaver , quoted in S. George, How the other half dies ( Harmondsworth, 1976)
26.
H. Read, Partners with India. building agricultural universities ( Urbana, 1974) 27 Biplab Dasgupta, 'India's green revolution', in Economic and Political Weekly (Vol 12, nos 6, 7 & 8, February 1977 )
27.
Quoted in S George, op cit
28.
E. Feder, 'Capitalism's last ditch effort to save underdeveloped agriculture' , in Journal of Contemporary Asia (Vol 7, no. 1, 1977)