The Universal Races Congress of 1911

See, generally, A.C.F. Bcales , The History of Peace: A Short Account of the Organised Movements for Intemational Peace (London , Bell, 1931), Chapter X. 2 Record of the Proceedings of the First Universal Races Congress (London, P. S. King, 1911), p. 22.

Papers on Inter-Racial Problems communicated to the First Universal Races Congress held at the University of London, July 26-29, 1911, edited, for the Congress Executive, by G. Spiller, Hon. Organiser of the Congress (London, P. S. King, and Boston, The World's Peace Foundation, 1911), p. xiii.

Record, p. 2.

Reprinted in W.E.B. DuBois , Darkwater: Voices from within the Veil (London, Constable, 1920), pp. 275-6.

Record, pp. 23-4.

Papers, p. 35.

Record, p. 3.

Ibid., p. 70.

papers, pp. 385-6.

Ibid., p. 230.

See I. Geiss , Panafrikanismus: Zur Geschichte der Dekolonisation (Frankfurt am Main, Europäische Verlagsanstalt, 1968), pp. 170-2.

See H.R. Lynch , Edward Wilmot Blyden: Pan-Negro Patriot, 1832-1912 (London, Oxford University Press , 1967), pp. 239-40.

Papers, p. 364.

See The Times (5 April 1911), p. 10, col. c.

Papers, p. 23.

Ibid., p. 81.

26 July 1911 p. 6, col. d.

Resolution 4 (iii), Record, p. 8.

Resolution 4 (ix), ibid.

Special Resolution 2, ibid., p. 9.

5 August 1911, p. 220.

The Times (28 July 1911), p. 8, col. a.

See ibid. (8 August 1911), p. 6, col. d.

Record, p. 6.

Papers, p. vii.

Geiss, Panafrikanismus, p. 170.

The Times (14 April 1911), p. 8, col. e.

Papers, p. 450.