1 J.B. Mays, Crime and the Social Structure (London, Faber and Faber, 1963), p. 148.
2.
Ruth Glass, Newcomers (London, Centre for Urban Studies and George Allen and Unwin, 1960), pp. 127-46.
3.
Matthew Russell, 'The Irish Delinquent in England', Studies (University of Dublin, June 1964), pp. 136-48.
4.
F.H. McClintock and Evelyn Gibson, Robbery in London (London, Macmillan , 1961), pp. 50-52.
5.
Op. cit., p. 51.
6.
'The Irish Delinquent in England', p. 141.
7.
F.H. McClintock, N.H. Avison and G.N.G. Rose, Crime in England and Wales, (forthcoming).
8.
J.A. Jackson, The Irish in Britain (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1963), p. 67.
9.
F.H. McClintock, Crimes of Violence (London, Macmillan , 1963), pp. 124-28.
10.
'The Irish Delinquent in England', pp. 138-39.
11.
Terence and Pauline Morris, Pentonville ( London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1963), pp. 60-62.
12.
'Some of our Children', by a London Branch Study Group, Chairman, Joy Rudd, Tuarim Pamphlet No. 13 (1966).
13.
Pauline Morris , Prisoners and their Families ( London, George Allen and Unwin, 1965), p. 45.
14.
Terence Morris , Review of Crimes of Violence in IRR Newsletter (February 1964).
15.
'The Irish Delinquent in England', p. 138.
16.
Daniel Glaser and Kent Rice, 'Crime, Age, and Employment', American Sociological Review (Vol. 24, October 1959), pp. 679-86.
17.
Crime and the Social Structure, p. 148.
18.
Madeleine Kerr , The People of Ship Street ( London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1958).
19.
The Reader's Digest Atlas of Great Britain (1965), pp. 134-5. Maps and comments for these pages prepared by F. H. McClintock, N. H. Avison, and G. N. G. Rose.
20.
T. C. N. Gibbens and R. H. Ahrenfeldt (eds.), Cultural Factors in Delinquency (London, Tavistock Publications , 1966), pp. 140-42.
21.
Crimes of Violence, pp. 124-28.
22.
R.B. Davison , Black British (London, Oxford University Press for the Institute of Race Relations, 1966), pp. 17-18; Clifford S. Hill, West Indian Migrants and the London Churches (London, Oxford University Press for the Institute of Race Relations, 1963), Appendix I.
23.
Norman Pannell and Fenner Brockway, Immigration: What is the Answer ? (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul , 1965), pp. 30-31.
24.
D. Chappell , 'The Development and Administration of the English Criminal Law relating to offences of Breaking and Entering' (unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge, 1965).
25.
T.C.N. Gibbens and Joyce Prince, Shoplifting ( London , Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency , 1962), p. 20.
26.
Pentonville, pp. 60-62.
27.
Op. cit., p. 62.
28.
Judith Henderson in Coloured Immigrants in Britain ( London, Oxford University Press for the Institute of Race Relations, 1960), p. 49.
29.
Michael Banton , The Coloured Quarter (London , Jonathan Cape, 1955).
30.
David M. Downes , The Delinquent Solution ( London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1966).
31.
The Coloured Quarter, pp. 211 et seq.
32.
The Delinquent Solution, p. 219.
33.
S. Shoham, 'The Application of the Culture Conflict Hypothesis to the Criminality of Immigrants in Israel', Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science (Vol. 53, No. 2, June 1962), pp. 207-14, at p. 211.
34.
Coloured Immigrants in Britain, p. 36; Immigration—What is the Answer?, pp. 29-30.
35.
Sheila Patterson , Dark Strangers (London, Tavistock Publications, 1963), p. 382.
36.
E.H. Sutherland and Donald R. Cressey , Principles of Criminology ( Chicago, Lippincott, 6th edition, 1960), ch. 2.
37.
Cultural Factors in Delinquency, p. 139.
38.
Principles of Criminology, p. 143.
39.
39 Richard A. Cloward and LloydE. Ohlin, Delinquency and Opportunity (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1961), pp. 200-1.
40.
Immigration—What is the Answer?, pp. 90-93.
41.
'The Application of the Culture Conflict Hypothesis to the Criminality of Immigrants in Israel', pp. 210-11.
42.
C.C. Van Vechten , 'The Criminality of the Foreign-Born', Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science (Vol. 32, 1941), pp. 139-47.
43.
E.D. Beynon , 'Crimes and Customs of the Hungarians in Detroit ', Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science (Vol. 25, 1935), pp. 755-74.
44.
Bernard Lander, Towards an Understanding of Juvenile Delinquency ( New York , Columbia University Press, 1954 ), pp. 82-3.
45.
Review of Crimes of Violence in IRR Newsletter (February 1964).
46.
H.H.L. Kitano , in International Bibliography onCrime and Delinquency (Vol. 3, No. 6, December 1965), pp. 267-8.
47.
Clifford R. Shaw and Henry D. McKay, Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas (Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1942).
48.
Principles of Criminology, ch. 4; A. Cohen et al. (eds.), The Sutherland Papers ( Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1956), pp. 5-43, esp. at 19-20.
49.
Thorsten Sellin , Culture Conflict and Crime ( New York, Social Science Research Council, 1938).
50.
D.R. Cressey , Delinquency, Crime and Differential Association (The Hague, Martinus Nijhoff, 1964).
51.
See note 33.
52.
Cited in Cultural Factors in Delinquency, pp. 147-8.
53.
'Crimes and Customs of the Hungarians in Detroit', pp. 762-4.
54.
The Delinquent Solution, p. 71.
55.
W.B. Miller , 'Lower Class Culture as a Generating Milieu of Gang Delinquency', Journal of Social Issues (Vol. 14, No. 3, 1958), pp. 5-19.
56.
R.K. Merton , Social Theory and Social Structure (New York, Free Press of Glencoe, revised edition, 1957), p. 162.
57.
Delinquency and Opportunity, pp. 194-9.
58.
Daniel Bell , 'Crime as an American Way of Life', The Antioch Review (Vol. 13, June 1953), pp. 131-54.
59.
Richard A. Cloward, 'Illegitimate Means, Anomie and Deviant Behaviour', American Sociological Review (Vol. 24, April 1959), pp. 164-76.
60.
F.M. Thrasher , The Gang (Chicago, Chicago University Press, revised edition, 1936), ch. 12.
61.
Dark Strangers, p. 372.
62.
J.B. Mays, Review of The Delinquent Solution, in British Journal of Criminology (Vol. 6, No. 3, July 1966), pp. 339-41.
63.
Cultural Factors in Delinquency, passim.
64.
S.N. Eisenstadt , 'Delinquent group-formation among Immigrant Youth', British Journal of Delinquency (Vol. 2, 1951), pp. 34-45.
65.
Ø. Ødegaard , 'Emigration and Insanity', Acta Psych. et Neurol. (1932, Suppl. 4) cited in A.G. Mezey, 'Psychiatric Aspects of Human Migrations ', International Journal of Social Psychiatry (Vol. 5, 1960), pp. 245-60.
