International Broadcasting as an Instrument of Foreign Policy

T. H. Qualter, Propaganda and Psychological Warfare (New York: Random House , 1962), p. 27.

J. N. Roscnau & others (Eds.), World Politics: An Introduction ( New York: Free Press, 1976), p. 360.

International Herald Tribune, 25 March 1977 .

Figures from World Radio and Television Receivers (issued annually by the BBC).

E.T. Lean , Voices in the Darkness: The Story of the European Radio War ( London: Seeker & Warburg, 1943 ), p. 60.

L. Schapiro , Totalitarianism (London: Pall Mall Press, 1972), p. 54.

F. Fanon , A Dying Colonialism (London: Pelican Books, 1970), p. 58.

I. de Sola Pool & W. Schramm (Eds.), Handbook of Communication ( Chicago: Rand McNally, 1973), p. 470.

Sir I. Jacob , "The Place of Broadcasting in International Relations." International Journal, Toronto. Vol. V, No. 1. Winter 1949 -50, p. 33.

BBC Handbook 1977 (London: BBC Publications, 1976), p. 53.

Quoted in The Economist, Vol. 250, No. 6813. 23-29 March, 1974.

M. Beloff , "The Projection of Britain Abroad." International Affairs , Vol. 41, No. 3. July 1965, p. 479.

J. Campbell , Listening to the World (BBC Publications: 1967), BBC Lunch-time Lecture, 5th Series, No. 4.

Review of Overseas Representation: Report by the Central Policy Review Staff (London: H.M.S.O. 1977).

Qualter , op. cit, p. 122.

J. Hale , Radio Power: Propaganda and International Broadcasting ( London: Elek Books, 1975), p. 18. Quoting 1962 Central Committee resolution on improving broadcasting in the U.S.S.R

A. Inkeles , " Soviet Attacks on the Voice of America." The Slavic Review, Vol. XII, October 1953, p. 331.