Patterns of Cleavage: the Balance of Power Reprieved

P.A. Reynolds , "The Balance of Power: New Wine in an Old Bottle ," Political Studies, Vol. XXIII, Nos. 2 and 3, June-September, 1975, pp. 352-364.

See Inis L. Claude, Power and International Relations (New York: Random House, 1962), pp. 11-39, for a discussion of the multiple meanings of the balance of power.

E.V. Gulick , cited in Ernst B. Haas , "The Balance of Power: Prescription, Concept, or Propaganda," World Politics, Vol. 5, No. 4, July 1953, p. 443.

Herbert Butterfield , "The Balance of Power," in Herbert Butterfield and Martin Wight (eds.), Diplomatic Investigations (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1966), p. 139.

Cited in Quincy Wright , The Study of War (Chicago : University of Chicago Press, Phoenix ed., 1965), p. 124.

Alastair Buchan , Power and Equilibrium in the 1970s (New York: Praegar, 1973), p. 49.

Hedley Bull , The Control of the Arms Race (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1961), p. 37.

See Winston S. Churchill , The Unwritten Alliance: Speeches 1953 to 1959 , ed. Randolph S. Churchill ( London: Cassell, 1961), pp. 77-78; or, Pierre Gallois , The Balance of Terror (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1961), Ch. 3.

John Burton , World Society (Cambridge: University Press, 1972), p. 20.

Ibid. p. 43.

Ibid. p. 85.

Ibid. ch. 11.

James N. Rosenau , " Pre-theories and Theories of Foreign Policy," in R. Barry Farrell (ed.), Approaches to Comparative and International Politics (Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1966), p. 81.

Ibid. p. 82.

James N. Rosenau , "Toward the Study of National-International Linkages," in James N. Rosenau (ed.), Linkage Politics (New York: The Free Press, 1969).

Joseph S. Nye , Jr. and Robert O. Keohane , " Transnational Relations and World Politics: A Conclusion," in Keohane and Nye (eds.), Transnational Relations and World Politics (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1972), p. 371.

Joseph S. Nye , Jr. and Robert O. Keohane , "Transnational Relations and World Politics: An Introduction," ibid. p. xi. Emphasis added.

Ibid. p. 373.

Ibid. p. xxv.

Ibid. p. 379.

Reynolds , op. cit., p. 362.

Ibid. p. 353. Emphasis added.

Kenneth N. Waltz , Man, the State and War: A Theoretical Analysis (New York: Columbia University Press, 1959), p. 209.

Marvin Harris , Cows, Pigs, Wars and Witches ( New York: Random House, 1974), p. vii.

Arthur F. Bentley (ed.), The Process of Government (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967), p. 206.

David Hume , "Of the Balance of Power," in Moorhead Wright (ed.), Theory and Practice of the Balance of Power, 1486-1914 (London: Dent, 1975), p. 60.

Ibid. p. 60.

Aristotle , Constitution of Athens, Trans, by Kurt von Fritz and Ernst Kapp ( New York: Hafner Publishing Co., 1950), p. 89.

Herodotus , translated by Henry Cary (New York: Harper and Brothers , 1872), Book V, Chapters 66 to 76.

Hume , op. cit, p. 59. Emphasis in original.

Ibid. p. 63.

Butterfield , op. cit, p. 133.

M. Fortes and Evans-Pritchard (eds.), African Political Systems (London: Oxford University Press, 1940), p. 6.

Lucy Mair , Primitive Government (London: Penguin, 1962 ), p. 40.

Max Gluckman , Custom and Conflict in Africa ( Oxford: Blackwell, 1955), p. 23.

Ibid. p. 20.

Barbara Ward , " Suffering a Sea Change," The Economist (June 29, 1974), p. 41.

At the most recent of the conferences on the law of the sea held in New York the phenomenon of strange bedfellows was, if anything, even more pronounced. See the article " Sea-change," The Economist (September 18, 1976), pp. 15-16.

William Epstein , The Last Chance: Nuclear Proliferation and Arms Control (New York: The Free Press, 1976), p. 231.

Ibid. p. 234.

Pierre Gallois , op. cit., p. 113.

Rosecrance , "Strategic Deterrence Reconsidered," Adelphi Paper, No. 116 (London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, Spring 1975), p. 37.

Ibid. p. 37.

Stanley Hoffman , " International Organization and the International System," International Organization, Vol. XXIV, No. 3 (Summer 1970), pp. 401-402.

Henry A. Kissinger , The Necessity for Choice: Prospects of American Foreign Policy, ( New York: Harper, 1961), p. 172.

Roger D. Masters , "World Politics as a Primitive Political System," World Politics, Vol. XVI (July 1964), pp. 595-619.

Ibid. p. 615.

Ibid. pp. 600-605.

Ibid. p. 614.

For an article which detects unifying bonds in world politics, see Talcott Parsons , " Order and Community in the International Social System," in James H. Rosenau (ed.), International Politics and Foreign Policy (New York: The Free Press, 1961), pp. 120-129.

Among the many examples from the literature on the human environment, see Mihajlo Mesarovic and Eduard Pestel , Mankind at the Turning-Point, The Second Report to the Club of Rome (New York: E. P. Dutton and Co., 1974).

See, for example, the discussion in Seymour Martin Lipset, Political Man, (London: Heinemann, 1960), pp. 203-216.

Coser , op. cit., pp. 133-137. Coser broadly defines conflict as "a struggle over values and claims to scarce status, power and resources in which the aims of the opponents are to neutralize, injure or eliminate their rivals ." Ibid. p. 8.

James L. Brierly , The Covenant and the Charter (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1947), p. 26.

Robert L. Pfaltzgraff , "International Relations Theory: Retrospect and Prospect," International Affairs, 50 (January 1974), pp. 43-44.

Coser , op. cit., p. 16.

Kingsley Davis , '" The Myth of Functional Analysis as a Special Method in Sociology and Anthropology," American Sociological Review, Vol. 24, No. 6 (December 1959), p. 762.