‘New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament and Arms Control Bill’, Article5 (1). New Zealand Government Printer Series, No. 172–1 (hereafter cited as the New Zealand Bill).
2.
New Zealand External Affairs Review, Vol. 14, June 1964, p. 6.
3.
New Zealand Bill, Article 6; and South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty, signed Rarotonga, 6 August 1985, Articles 5 (1) and 1 (d), deposited at SPEC headquarters, Sura, Fiji, and published by the SPEC Secretariat (hereafter cited as SP Treaty).
4.
New Zealand Bill, Articles 9 (2) and 10 (2).
5.
See, for example, the address by Prime Minister David Lange to the Conference on Disarmament, 5 March 1985.
6.
Most recently affirmed by Director, U.S. ACDA on 9 February 1982 in Conference on Disarmament, Document CD/PV 152, p. 16; See also GrahamKennedy, ‘Nuclear weapon-free Zones as an Arms Control Measure’ (Ph.D. Dissertation, Victoria University, Wellington), p. 301 et. seq.
7.
S.P. Treaty, Article 7.
8.
New Zealand Bill, Articles 5 (2) and 14 (2).
9.
Treaty Between the Governments of New Zealand, Australia and the United States of America, Concerning Security: The ANZUS Treaty, San Francisco, 1 September 1951, New Zealand Treaty Series 1952/7; Articles III and IV.
10.
See U.S. Department of State Bulletin, vol. 86, No. 2114, September 1986, p. 87; Also, USIS East Asia and Pacific Wireless File No. 154, 11 August 1986—Secretary of State Schultz; Opening Statement at San Francisco Conference.
11.
In Joint Statement by the U.S. Secretary of State and the Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs at the conclusion of the Australian-U.S. Ministerial Talks, San Francisco, 11 August 1986.
12.
HigginsR.. U.N. Peacekeeping 1946–67: Documents and Commentary, 4 volumes (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980). See especially volume 3, pp. 94, 96.
13.
SinclairK.. A History of New Zealand (Auckland: Allen Lane, 1980), p. 246.
14.
Ibid., p. 277.
15.
WicksteedM. R., The New Zealand Army: A History from the 1840s to the 1980s (Wellington: New Zealand Government Printer, 1982).
16.
‘Review of Australia's Defence Capabilities: Report to the Minister for Defence by Mr. Paul Dibb, March 1986’ (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1986), pp. 1, 31, 174. The Dibb Report is not an official Australian document, but the statements cited paraphrase official Australian views, and can be regarded as reflecting Australian policy. CF. US Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, ‘Arms Control: Moving Toward World Security’, (Washington DC: ACDA, July 1975), p.9.
17.
‘Annual Report to the Congress: Caspar Weinberger, Secretary of Defence, F/Y 1985’ (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1 February 1984), pp. 187, 189.
18.
Address by President Reagan, 23 March 1983, Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents, volume 19, no. 12, 28 March 1983, pp. 442ff.
19.
Common Security: A Programme for Disarmament—Report of the Independent Commission on Disarmament and Security Issues Under the Chairmanship of Olaf Palme (London: Pan Books, 1982), p. ix.
20.
Ibid., p. 139.
21.
Final Document of the Tenth Special Session of the General Assembly, June 1978. U.N. Doc S-10/2, para. 1.
22.
ClarkGrenvilleSohnLouis B., World Peace Through World Law (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1966).
23.
‘Preferred Worlds for the 1990s’, a six-volume series of books produced in the 1970s, with a subsequent four-volume series in the 1980s under the series title ‘Studies on a Just World Order'; published variously by Free Press and Westview Press.
24.
‘Manila Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes: Adopted in the Annex to UNGA Resolution 37/10'. See Resolutions and Decisions Adopted by the General Assembly During the First Part of its 37th Session, U.N. Doc. GA/6787, 4 January 1983.