Desensitisation as a Means of Preventing Untoward Reactions to Ionic Contrast Media

Alyea E. B. Haines C. E. : Intradermal test for sensitivity to iodopyracet injection, or ‘Diodrast’. J. Amer. med. Ass. 135 (1947), 25.

Arner B. : Treatment of hypersensitiveness to iodized roentgen contrast media. Acta Allerg. 15 (1960), 432.

Arroyave C. M. Bhat K. N. Crown R. : Activation of the alternative pathway of the complement system by radiographic contrast media. J. Immunol. 117 (1976), 1866.

Brasch R. C. : The allergic theory of radiocontrast agent toxicity. Antibodies to radiocontrast agents. In: Kontrastmittel—Zwischenfälle. Symposium Berlin, 1977, p. 45. Edited by Zeitler E. Schering AG, Berlin, Bergkamen 1978.

Fischer H. W. Doust V. L. : An evaluation of pretesting in the problem of serious and fatal reactions to excretory urography. Radiology 103 (1972), 497.

Gilg E. : The influence of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) on the side-effects of diodone in urography. Acta radiol. 39 (1953), 299.

Lang J. Lasser E. C. Kolb W. : Activation of serum complement by contrast media. Invest. Radiol. 11 (1976), 303.

Lasser E. C. Lang J. Sovak M. Kolb W. Lyon S. Hamlin A. E. : Steroids. Theoretical and experimental basis for utilization in prevention of contrast media reactions. Radiology 125 (1977), 1.

Lasser E. C. Slivka J. Lang J. H. Kolb W. Lyon S. G. Hamlin A. E. Nazareno G. : Complement and coagulation. Causative considerations in contrast catastrophies. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 132 (1979), 171.

Mathov E. Salmun N. Greenstein M. Ferrari A. Greiding L. Kaliman M. Szlazer M. Montangero C. Lemke A. : Prevencíon del choque alergico producido por el iodo endovenoso en radiología. (In Spansih.) Prensa Med. Argent. 56 (1969), 1459.

Moore T. D. Sanders N. : Reaction to urographic agents with and without antihistamines. J. Urol. 70 (1953), 538.

Olsson O. : Antihistaminic drugs for inhibiting untoward reactions to injections of contrast medium. Acta radiol. 35 (1951), 65.

Pinet A. Lyonnet D. Maillet P. Groleau J. M. : Adverse reactions to intravenous contrast media in urography. Results of a national survey. In: Contrast media in radiology, p. 14. Edited by Amiel M. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1982.

Schatz M. Pattersson R. O'Rourke J. Nickelsen J. Northup C. : The administration of radiographic contrast media to patients with a history of previous reaction. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 55 (1975), 358.

Shehadi W. H. : Adverse reaction to intravascular administered contrast media. A comprehensive study based on a prospective survey. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 124 (1975), 145.

Schulze B. Beyer H. K. : The effect of radiographic iodized contrast media on coagulation, fibrinolysis, and complement system. In: Contrast media in radiology, p. 31. Edited by Amiel M. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1982.

Till G. : Röntgenkontrastmittelinduzierte Freisetzung biologischer Aktivitäteten aus dem Komplementsystem. In: Kontrastmittel—Zwischenfälle. Symposium Berlin, 1977, p. 51. Edited by Zeitler E. Schering AG, Berlin, Bergkamen 1978.

Witten D. M. Hirsch F. D. Hartman G. W. : Acute reactions to urographic contrast medium. Incidence, clinical characteristics and relationship to history of hypersensitivity states. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 119 (1973), 832.

Yocum W. M. Heller A. M. Abels R. I. : Efficacy of intravenous pretesting and antihistamine prophylaxis in radiocontrast media-sensitive patients. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 62 (1978), 309.

Zweiman B. Mishkin M. M. Hildreth E. A. : An approach to the performance of contrast studies in contrast material-reactive persons. Ann. Intern. Med. 83 (1975), 159.