Bradycardial Reactions in Cerebral Angiography Induced by Sodium and Methylglucamine Iothalamate (Conray)

Amplatz K. : Cardiac arrhythmia due to contrast material. Letter to the editor Invest. Radiol. 1 (1966), 339.

Bernstein E. F. Reller C. R. Grage T. B. : Experimental studies of Angio-Conray: A new angiographic agent. Radiology 79 (1962), 389.

Broman T. Olsson O. : Experimental study of contrast media for cerebral angiography with reference to possible injurious effects on the cerebral blood vessels. Acta radiol. 31 (1949), 321.

Busfield D. Child K. J. Tomich E. G. : Pharmacological and toxicological studies on Triosil, an intravenous contrast agent. Brit. J. Radiol. 35 (1962), 815.

Cotrim E. S. : Cardiac, blood pressure and respiratory effects of some contrast media. The dangers of overdosage. Acta radiol. (1954) Suppl. No. 116, p. 58.

Epstein J. A. Hoffman I. Epstein B. S. : Electrocardiographic alterations observed during percutaneous cerebral angiography. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 81 (1959), 142.

Fischer H. W. Cornell S. H. : The toxicity of the sodium and methylglucamine salts of diatrizoate, iothalamate and metrizoate. An experimental study of their circulatory effects following intracarotid injection Radiology 85 (1965), 1013.

Fischer H. W. Cornell S. H. Eckstein J. W. : Comparison of cerebral angiographic contrast media by their circulatory effects. An experimental study Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86 (1961), 166.

Fischer H. W. Cornell S. H. Perret G. : Comparison of the cardiovascular effects of contrast media in cerebral angiography in man. J. Neurosurg. 19 (1962), 943.

Foda M. T. Castillo C. A. Corliss R. J. et coll.: The intravascular pressure response in man to contrast substance used for angiocardiography. Amer. J. med. Sci. 250 (1965), 390.

Friesinger G. C. Schaffer J. Criley J. M. et coll.: Hemodynamic consequences of the injection of radiopaque material. Circulation 31 (1965), 730.

Fujii K. Grayson T. Margulis A. R. Saltzstein S. L. : The effect of intra-arterial injection of contrast media on canine intestine. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 89 (1963), 730.

Gensini G. G. Di Giorgi S. : Myocardial toxicity of contrast agents used in angiography. Radiology 82 (1964), 24.

Gottlob R. : Über die lokalen Kontrastmittelschäden bei der Angiographie. Med. Welt 34 (1965), 1893.

Greitz T. : A radiologic study of the brain circulation by rapid serial angiography of the carotid artery. Acta radiol. (1956) Suppl. No. 140.

Greitz T. Dilatation of cerebral veins during cerebral angiography with water-soluble contrast media. Acta radiol. Diagnosis 4 (1966), 625.

Greitz T. Törnell G. : Bradycardial reactions during cerebral angiography. A comparison of Isopaque sodium, Isopaque B, Hypaque and Urografin. Symposium on Isopauqe-Isopaque B, Copenhagen, November 1964. Acta radiol. (1967) Suppl. No. 270.

Telenius R. Törnell G. : Influence of methylglucamine and calcium ions in metrizoate (Isopaque) on the bradycardial effect in carotid arteriography. Symposium on Isopaque, Sandefjord, Norway, September 1966. Acta radiol. (1967) Suppl. No. 270.

Hilal S. K. : Hemodynamic changes associated with the intra-arterial injection of contrast media. New toxicity tests and a new experimental contrast medium Radiology 86 (1966), 615.

Kloster F. E. Bristow J. D. Jacobs W. R. et coll.: Hemodynamic effects of angiocardiography. Invest. Radiol. 1 (1966), 398.

Kodama J. K. Butler W. M. Tusing T. W. Hallet F. P. : Iothalamate: A new intravascular radiopaque medium with unusual pharmacologic inertness. Experim. Molecular Pathol. (1963) Suppl. No. 2, p. 65.

Lindgren P. : A comparison of the effects on the systemic circulation of carotid angiography with tri-iodo-benzoic acid derivatives. An experimental study in cats Acta radiol. 51 (1959), 353.

Lindgren P. Törnell G. : Blood pressure and heart rate responses in carotid angiography with sodium acetrizoate (Triurol). An experimental study in cats Acta radiol. 50 (1958), 160.

Saltzman G. F. Törnell G. : Vascular effects of metrizoate compounds, Isopaque Na and Isopaque Na/Ca/Mg. Acta radiol. (1967) Suppl. No. 270, p. 44.

Lundervold A. Engeset A. : Polygraphic recordings during cerebral angiography. Acta radiol. Diagnosis 5 (1966), 368.

Margolis G. Griffin A. T. Kenan P. D. et coll.: Contrast-medium injury to the spinal cord. The role of altered circulatory dynamics J. Neurosurg. 16 (1959), 390.

Melnick G. S. : Cardiac arrhythmia due to contrast material. (Letters to the editor) Invest. Radiol. 1 (1966), 338.

Porstmann W. : Kammerflimmern durch Röntgenkontrastmittel. (Tierexperimentelle Studie zur Kardiotoxizität). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 102 (1965), 36.

Read R. : Cause of death in cardioangiography. J. thoracic cardiovasc. Surg. 38 (1959), 685.

Salvesen S. Nilsen P. L. Holtermann H. : Effects of calcium and magnesium ions on systemic and local toxicities of the N-methyl glucamine salts of metrizoic acid (Isopaque). Symposium on Isopaque, Sandefjord, Norway, September 1966. Acta radiol. (1967) Suppl. No. 270.

Sjögren S. E. : The effect on heart rate by different contrast media used in carotid angiography. Paper read at the V Symposium Neuroradiologicum, Bruxelles 1957.

Van de Berg A. : Action vasomotrice périphérique des produits de contraste méthylglucaminés. Acta radiol. 58 (1962), 148.

Vosse A. : Etude expérimentale de la tolérance des produits de contraste triiodés par la barrière hématocérébrale. Rev. med. Liège 15 (1960), 645.

Zimmermann H. A. Demany M. A. : Coronary artery visualization and coronary surgery. A word of caution. Amer. Heart J. 71 (1966), 725.

Zsebök Z. Szlávy L. : Über die Auswirkung der angiographischen Kontrastmittel auf das kardiovaskuläre und Atmungssystem. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 105 (1966), 406.

Gergely R. Gergely M. : Experimentelle Untersuchungen bei der Angiokardiographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 81 (1954), 9.