1 See Sissela Bok, Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life (New York: Pantheon Books, 1978). Her scrupulous assessment considerably narrows the range of legitimate deception and emphasizes the corrosive effects of lying.
2.
2 Albert Z. Carr, "Is Business Bluffing Ethical?,"Harvard Business Review (January-February 1978): 144.
3.
3 John Ladd, "Morality and the Ideal of Rationality in Formal Organizations,"54The Monist (1970): 499-500.
4.
4Stuart Hampshire, ed., Public and Private Morality (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978), p. 49.
5.
Lilla makes this point emphatically. See, also, Richard T. Mayer and Michael M. Harmon, "Teaching Moral Education in Public Administration,"6Southern Review of Public Administration (Summer 1982): 217-226.
6.
6 Herbert Storing, "The Crucial Link: Public Administration, Responsibility, and the Public Interest,"24Public Administration Review (May 1964): 46.
7.
7 Stuart Hampshire develops the notion of a "way of life" in the essay cited above.
8.
8 See Hannah Arendt'sEichmann in Jerusalem. Robert Denhardt's In the Shadow of Organization is also relevant to the theme of this essay.)
