Dick, Hugh (Ed.) (1955). Selected Writings of Francis Bacon. New York: Random House (pp. 441, 487, passim).
2.
Franklin, Benjamin (1743). A Proposal for Promoting Useful Knowledge Among the British Plantations in America. Quotes from the original proposal, courtesy of Yale University Library.
3.
Kass, Leon R. (1985). Toward a More Natural Science. New York: The Free Press (p. 133).
4.
deNemours, DuPont (1923). National Education in the United States. Translated from the Second French Edition of 1812 and with an Introduction by B.G. DuPont) . Newark: University of Delaware Press (pp. 55, 159).
5.
Eddy, E.D. Jr. (1956). Colleges for Our Land and Time. New York: Harper & Brothers (p. 10).
6.
Ibid. p. 2.
7.
Prepared by Direction of the Committee of Associated Institutions of Science and Arts (1861). Objects and Plan of an Institute of Technology. Boston: John Wilson and Son. (Courtesy Institute Archives, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.)
8.
Hurd, Paul DeHart. "Perspectives for the reform of science education." Phi Delta Kappa. 67:5:353-358 (January 1986).
9.
Committee on the Function of Science in General Education of the Commission on Secondary School Curriculum (1938). Science in General Education. New York: D. Appleton - Century Co. (p. 23).
10.
The National Commission on Excellence in Education (1983). A Nation at Risk: The Imperative for Educational Reform. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office (p. 11 ).
11.
Panel on School Science, Commission on Human Resources (1979). The State of School Science. Washington, DC: National Research Council.
12.
The National Science Board Commission on Precollege Education in Mathematics, Science, and Technology (1983). Educating Americans for the 21st Century. A Report to the American People and the National Science Board. Washington, DC: The National Science Foundation (p. 45).
13.
The National Science Board Commission on Precollege Education in Mathematics, Science, and Technology (1983). Educating Americans for the 21 st Century. Source Materials. Washington, DC: The National Science Foundation (p. 45).
14.
Committee for Economic Development Research Policy Committee (1985). Investing in Our Children. New York: Committee for Economic Development .
15.
Report of the Twentieth Century Fund Task Force on Federal Elementary and Secondary Education Policy (1983). Making the Grade. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund.
16.
Committee to Develop the NSTA Position Statement (1982). Science/Technology/ Society: Science Education for the 1980s. Washington, DC: The National Science Teachers Association.
17.
A Report on a Meeting of Educational Leaders. Science Education in the United States: Essential Steps for Achieving Fundamental Improvement ( 1984). New York: Exxon Education Foundation.
18.
Boyer, E.L. and Levine, A. (1981). A Quest for Common Learning. Washington, DC: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching (p. 20).
