Preoperative psychosocial factors predicting patient’s functional recovery after total knee or total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review

Abstract

Objective:

To evaluate the predictive value of preoperative psychosocial factors on the perceived and observed postoperative patient’s functional recovery during the post-hospital phase and up to 12 months after hospital discharge of patients who underwent total knee or total hip arthroplasty.

Methods:

A systematic review was performed. MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE and PsychINFO were systematically screened in order to find prospective longitudinal studies. Risk of bias was assessed using a modified version of a 27-item checklist for prognostic studies, as previously used by Veerbeek. A qualitative analysis was performed using the method of Zwikker.

Results:

A total of 26 studies, with a total of 11,020 patients, were included. In total, 22 studies were judged as having a high risk of bias. Overall, no longitudinal association with perceived or observed functional recovery was found in all of the seven preoperative psychosocial categories: A: mental well-being, B: cognitions, C: beliefs, D: expectations, E: coping, F: social support or G: personality traits in total joint arthroplasty. Mental well-being seems to be the exception in one time period (>6 weeks through ≤3 months) and change score in observed functional recovery, but only in patients awaiting total knee arthroplasty (100% and 75% of the variables were significantly and consistently associated, respectively).

Conclusion:

Overall, the results of this systematic review suggest that there is no longitudinal association between preoperative psychosocial factors and perceived or observed patient’s postoperative functional recovery after total joint arthroplasty. The psychological category mental well-being is related to observed postoperative recovery >6 weeks through ≤3 months and to change score after total knee arthroplasty.

Keywords

Preoperative psychosocial factors functional recovery total knee arthroplasty total hip arthroplasty systematic review

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Wylde

Dieppe

Hewlett

et al . Total knee replacement: is it really an effective procedure for all? Knee 2007; 14(6): 417–423.

Hawker

Badley

Borkhoff

et al . Which patients are most likely to benefit from total joint arthroplasty? Arthritis Rheum 2013; 65(5): 1243–1252.

Hernández

Díaz-Heredia

Berraquero

et al . Pre-operative predictive factors of post-operative pain in patients with hip or knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Reumatol Clin 2015; 11(6): 361–380.

Elings

Hoogeboom

van der Sluis

et al . What preoperative patient-related factors predict inpatient recovery of physical functioning and length of stay after total hip arthroplasty? A systematic review. Clin Rehabil 2015; 29(5): 477–492.

Nilsdotter

Petersson

Roos

et al . Predictors of patient relevant outcome after total hip replacement for osteoarthritis: a prospective study. Ann Rheum Dis 2003; 62(10): 923–930.

Kiecolt-Glaser

Page

Marucha

et al . Psychological influences on surgical recovery. Perspectives from psychoneuroimmunology. Am Psychol 1998; 53(11): 1209–1218.

Mavros

Athanasiou

Gkegkes

et al . Do psychological variables affect early surgical recovery? PLoS ONE 2011; 6(5): e20306.

Vissers

Bussmann

Verhaar

et al . Psychological factors affecting the outcome of total hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2012; 41(4): 576–588.

Khatib

Madan

Naylor

et al . Do psychological factors predict poor outcome in patients undergoing TKA? A systematic review. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2015; 473(8): 2630–2638.

10.

Alattas

Smith

Bhatti

et al . Greater pre-operative anxiety, pain and poorer function predict a worse outcome of a total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. Epub ahead of print 12 October 2016. DOI: 10.1007/s00167-016-4314-8.

11.

Lungu

Vendittoli

Desmeules

. Preoperative determinants of patient-reported pain and physical function levels following total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Open Orthop J 2016; 10(1): 213–231.

12.

Hofstede

Gademan

Vliet Vlieland

et al . Preoperative predictors for outcomes after total hip replacement in patients with osteoarthritis: a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2016; 17: 212.

13.

Zwikker

van den Bemt

Vriezekolk

et al . Psychosocial predictors of non-adherence to chronic medication: systematic review of longitudinal studies. Patient Prefer Adherence 2014; 8: 519–563.

14.

Hulzebos

van Meeteren

. Making the elderly fit for surgery. Br J Surg 2016; 103: e12–e15.

15.

Moher

Liberati

Tetzlaff

et al . Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Int J Surg 2010; 8: 336–341.

16.

Liberati

Altman

Tetzlaff

et al . The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ 2009; 339: b2700.

17.

Veerbeek

Kwakkel

Wegen Van

EEH

et al . Early prediction of outcome of activities of daily living after stroke: a systematic review. Stroke 2011; 42(5): 1482–1488.

18.

Blackburn

Qureshi

Amirfeyz

et al . Does preoperative anxiety and depression predict satisfaction after total knee replacement? Knee 2012; 19(5): 522–524.

19.

Scott

Bugler

Clement

et al . Patient expectations of arthroplasty of the hip and knee. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2012; 94(7): 974–981.

20.

Clement

Jenkins

MacDonald

et al . Socioeconomic status affects the Oxford knee score and Short-Form 12 score following total knee replacement. Bone Joint J 2013; 95B(1): 52–58.

21.

Engel

Hamilton

Potter

et al . Impact of two types of expectancy on recovery from total knee replacement surgery (TKR) in adults with osteoarthritis. Behav Med 2004; 30(3): 113–123.

22.

Hanusch

O’Connor

Ions

et al . Effects of psychological distress and perceptions of illness on recovery from total knee replacement. Bone Joint J 2014; 96B(2): 210–216.

23.

Lingard

Katz

Wright

et al . Predicting the outcome of total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2004; 86A: 2179–2186.

24.

Lingard

Sledge

Learmonth

. Patient expectations regarding total knee arthroplasty: differences among the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006; 88(6): 1201–1207.

25.

Lingard

Riddle

. Impact of psychological distress on pain and function following knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2007; 89(6): 1161–1169.

26.

Lopez-Olivio

Landon

Siff

et al . Psychosocial determinants of outcomes in knee replacement. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70(10): 1775–1781.

27.

Smith

Zautra

. The role of purpose in life in recovery from knee surgery. Int J Behav Med 2004; 11(4): 197–202.

28.

Sullivan

Tanzer

Stanish

et al . Psychological determinants of problematic outcomes following total knee arthroplasty. Pain 2009; 143(1–2): 123–129.

29.

Sullivan

Tanzer

Reardon

et al . The role of presurgical expectancies in predicting pain and function one year following total knee arthroplasty. Pain 2011; 152(10): 2287–2293.

30.

Utrillas-Compaired

De la Torre-Escuredo

Tebar-Martínez

et al . Does preoperative psychologic distress influence pain, function, and quality of life after TKA? Clin Orthop Relat Res 2014; 472(8): 2457–2465.

31.

Wylde

Dixon

Blom

. The role of preoperative self-efficacy in predicting outcome after total knee replacement. Musculoskeletal Care 2012; 10(2): 110–118.

32.

Bierke

Häner

Petersen

. Influence of somatization and depressive symptoms on the course of pain within the first year after uncomplicated total knee replacement: a prospective study. Int Orthop 2016; 40(7):1353–1360.

33.

Jain

Nguyen

Bendich

et al . Higher patient expectations predict higher patient-reported outcomes, but not satisfaction, in total knee arthroplasty patients: a prospective multicenter study. J Arthroplasty 2017; 32: S166–S170.

34.

Pua

Seah

Clark

et al . Factors associated with gait speed recovery after total knee arthroplasty: a longitudinal study. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2017; 46(5): 544–551.

35.

Wylde

Trela-Larsen

Whitehouse

et al . Preoperative psychosocial risk factors for poor outcomes at 1 and 5 years after total knee replacement. Acta Orthop 2017; 88(5): 530–536.

36.

Hossain

Parfitt

Beard

et al . Does pre-operative psychological distress affect patient satisfaction after primary total hip arthroplasty? BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2011; 12: 122.

37.

Judge

Cooper

Arden

et al . Pre-operative expectation predicts 12-month post-operative outcome among patients undergoing primary total hip replacement in European orthopaedic centres. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2011; 19(6): 659–667.

38.

Quintana

Escobar

Aguirre

et al . Predictors of health-related quality-of-life change after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2009; 467: 2886–2894.

39.

Riediger

Doering

Krismer

. Depression and somatisation influence the outcome of total hip replacement. Int Orthop 2010; 34: 13–18.

40.

Salmon

Hall

Peerbhoy

. Influence of the emotional response to surgery on functional recovery during 6 months after hip arthroplasty. J Behav Med 2001; 24(5): 489–502.

41.

Brembo

Kapstad

Van Dulmen

et al . Role of self-efficacy and social support in short-term recovery after total hip replacement: a prospective cohort study. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2017; 15(1): 68.

42.

Benditz

Jansen

Schaible

et al . Psychological factors as risk factors for poor hip function after total hip arthroplasty. Ther Clin Risk Manag 2017; 13: 237–244.

43.

Duivenvoorden

Vissers

Verhaar

et al . Anxiety and depressive symptoms before and after total hip and knee arthroplasty: a prospective multicentre study. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2013; 21(12): 1834–1840.

44.

Ramaesh

Jenkins

Lane

et al . Personality, function and satisfaction in patients undergoing total hip or knee replacement. J Orthop Sci 2014; 19(2): 275–281.

45.

Hossain

Parfitt

Bead

et al . Pre-operative psychological distress does not adversely affect functional or mental health gain after primary total hip arthroplasty. HIP Int 2011; 21(4): 421–427.

46.

Schwarzer

. Self-efficacy in the adoption and maintenance of health behaviors: theoretical approaches and a new model. 1st ed. Washington, DC: Hemisphere Publishing, 1992.

47.

Sheeran

Gollwitzer

Bargh

. Nonconscious processes and health. Health Psychol 2013; 32(5): 460–473.

48.

Aarts

Dijksterhuis

. The automatic activation of goal-directed behaviour: the case of travel habit. J Environ Psychol 2000; 20(1): 75–82.

49.

Chaplin

John

Goldberg

. Conceptions of states and traits: dimensional attributes with ideals as prototypes. J Pers Soc Psychol 1988; 54(4): 541–557.

50.

Auerbach

. Trait-state anxiety and adjustment to surgery. J Consult Clin Psychol 1973; 40(2): 264–271.

51.

Streiner

Norman

. Health measurement scale: a practical guide to their development and use. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

52.

van den Akker-Scheek

Stevens

Groothoff

et al . Preoperative or postoperative self-efficacy: which is a better predictor of outcome after total hip or knee arthroplasty? Patient Educ Couns 2007; 66(1): 92–99.

53.

Bouter

van Dongen

MCJM

Zielhuis

. Epidemiologisch onderzoek. opzet en interpretatie. 6th ed. Houten: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, 2010.

54.

Hayden

Chou

Hogg-Johnson

et al . Systematic reviews of low back pain prognosis had variable methods and results: guidance for future prognosis reviews. J Clin Epidemiol 2009; 62(8): 781–796.

Supplementary Material

Please find the following supplemental material available below.

For Open Access articles published under a Creative Commons License, all supplemental material carries the same license as the article it is associated with.

For non-Open Access articles published, all supplemental material carries a non-exclusive license, and permission requests for re-use of supplemental material or any part of supplemental material shall be sent directly to the copyright owner as specified in the copyright notice associated with the article.

0.00 MB

0.22 MB

0.01 MB

0.14 MB

0.13 MB

0.01 MB

0.14 MB

0.01 MB