`Civilization' has been a contested term since its inception in the 18th century. However, after the pioneering studies of Weber and Mauss, civilizational analysis dropped from sight in major reference works. The present issue is an endeavor to recapture the significance on the contemporary scene of civilizations and their dynamics as macro-units of analysis. Attention is given to the trio of `second generation' figures, Sorokin, Elias and Nelson, and to more recent conceptualizations, including the controversial thesis of Huntington.
Armillas, Pedro (1968) `The Concept of Civilization', in International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 16, pp. 218-221. New York: Macmillan and Free Press.
2.
Bellah, Robert N. (1957) Tokugawa Religion: The Values of Pre-Industrial Japan.New York: Free Press.
3.
Boudon, Raymond and Bourricaud, F. (1989) Critical Dictionary of Sociology, selected and trans. by P. Hamilton. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
4.
Brinkman, Carl (1942) `Civilization', Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 3, pp. 525-529. New York: Macmillan.
5.
De Bary, W. T. and Tu, W. (1998) Confucianism and Human Rights.New York: Columbia University Press.
6.
Eisenstadt, S. N. (2000a) `Multiple Modernities', Dædalus199(1): 1-29.
7.
Eisenstadt, S. N. (2000b) `The Civilizational Dimension in Sociological Analysis', Thesis Eleven62(August): 1-21.
8.
Elias, Norbert (2000) The Civilizing Process: Sociogenetic and Psychogenetic Investigations, rev. edn.Oxford and Malden, MA: Blackwell. (Originally published 1939.)
9.
Ford, J. B. , Richard, M. P. and Talbutt, P. C., eds (1996) Sorokin and Civilization: A Centennial Assessment.New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
10.
Gong, Gerritt W. (1984) The Standard of `Civilization' in International Society.Oxford: Clarendon Press.
11.
Guha, R. and Spivak, G. C., eds (1988) Selected Subaltern Studies.New York: Oxford University Press.
12.
Hardy, Georges (1917) Une Conquête morale. L'Enseignement en A.O.F.Paris: Armand Colin.
13.
Hofheinz, Roy and Calder, K. E. (1982) The Eastasia Edge.New York: Basic Books.
14.
Huntington, Samuel P. (1993) `The Clash of Civilizations?', Foreign Affairs72(Summer): 22-49.
15.
Huntington, Samuel P. (1996) The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order.New York: Simon and Schuster.
16.
Johnston, Barry V. (1995) Pitirim A. Sorokin: An Intellectual Biography.Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.
17.
Kavolis, Vytautas (1982) `Social Movements and Civilizational Processes', Comparative Civilizations Review8 (Spring): 31-58.
18.
La Grande Encyclopédie (c. 1900) `Civilisation', Vol. 11, pp. 513-516. Paris: Larousse.
19.
Mauss, Marcel (1969) Oeuvres, vol 2: Représentations collectives et Diversité des civilisations, ed. Victor Karady. Paris: Editions de Minuit. (Originally published 1929.)
20.
Nelson, Benjamin (1981) On the Roads to Modernity: Conscience, Science, and Civilizations, ed. Toby E. Huff. Totowa, NJ: Rowman and Littlefield.
21.
Said, Edward (1978) Orientalism.New York: Vintage Books.
22.
Sklair, Leslie (1995) Sociology of the Global System, 2nd edn.Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
23.
Smelser, Neil J. , ed. (1989) Handbook of Sociology.Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
24.
Sorokin, Pitirim A. (1937-41) Social and Cultural Dynamics, 4 vols. New York: American Book Company.
25.
Spivak, Gayatri C. (1999) A Critique of Postcolonial Reason: Toward a History of the Vanishing Present.Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
26.
Tiryakian, E. A. (1968) `Sorokin, Pitirim A.', in International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 15, pp. 61-64. New York: Macmillan and Free Press.
27.
Tiryakian, E. A. (1996) `Three Metacultures of Modernity: Christian, Gnostic, Chthonic', Theory, Culture & Society13(1): 99-118.
28.
Tu, Wei-ming , ed. (1996) Confucian Traditions in East Asian Modernity.Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
29.
Weber, Marianne (1975) Max Weber: A Biography, trans. Harry Zohn. New York: Wiley Interscience. (Originally published 1926.)
30.
Weber, Max (1949) The Methodology of the Social Sciences, trans. and edited by Edward A. Shils and H.A. Finch. New York: Free Press.
31.
Weber, Max (1958) The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, trans. Talcott Parsons. New York: Charles Scribner's.
32.
Willkie, Wendell L. (1943) One World.New York: Simon and Schuster.
