Dermatophlebology refers to the study of dermal alterations that occur with transmitted high venous pressure. These changes may range from telangiectasia, complex dermal vascular conditions, and all changes in Clinical Etiology Anatomical Pathophysiology classes IV-VI. Understanding the underlying pathophysiology is essential to treating the skin manifestations of venous disease.
BushRBushP. Evaluation of sodium tetradecyl sulfate and polidocanol as sclerosants for leg telangiectasia based on histological evaluation with clinical correlation. Phlebology2017; 32(7): 496–500. DOI: 10.1177/0268355516673768.
2.
ImanishiNKishiKChangH, et al.Three-dimensional venous anatomy of the dermis observed using stereography. J Anat2008; 212: 669–673.
3.
CaggiatiA. Ultrasonography of skin changes in legs with chronic venous disease. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2016; 52(4): 534–542.
4.
GrossmanMECohenMRavitsM, et al.Cutaneous collagenous vasculopathy: a report of three cases. J Cutan Pathol2022; 49(5): 491–495.
5.
LurieFPassmanMMeisnerM, et al.CEAP classification system and reporting standard, revision 2020. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord2020; 8(03): 342–352.
6.
WeaverJBillingsSD. Initial presentation of stasis dermatitis mimicking solitary lesions: a previously unrecognized clinical scenario. J Am Acad Dermatol2009; 61: 1028–1032.
7.
LehloenyaRJ. Eczema: the spectrum of clinical presentations. Curr Allergy Clin Immunol2018; 31(3): 146–154.
8.
SilverbergJJacksonJMKirsnerRS, et al.Narrative review of the pathogenesis of stasis dermatitis: an imflammtory skin manifestation of venous hypertension. Dermtol Ther (Heidelb)2023; 13: 935–950.