An updated report on the five-year results in the treatment of great saphenous vein incompetence with mechanochemical ablation (MOCA) provides additional evidence for higher rates of anatomic recanalization compared to other treatment modalities and progressive worsening of symptoms with time.
WitteMEHolewijnSvan der VeenD, et al.Long-term results and predictors of failure after mechanochemical endovenous ablation in the treatment of primary great saphenous vein incompetence. Phlebology2023, (In Press).
2.
MorrisonNGibsonKVasquezM, et al.Five-year extension study of patients from a randomized clinical trial (VeClose) comparing cyanoacrylate closure versus radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of incompetent great saphenous veins. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord2020; 8(6): 978–989.
3.
HolewijnSvan EekerenRRJPVahlA, et al. and MARADONA study group. Two-year results of a multicenter randomized controlled trial comparing mechanochemical endovenous ablation to RADiOfrequeNcy ablation in the treatment of primary great saphenous vein incompetence (MARADONA trial). J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord2019; 7: 364–374.
4.
ThierensNDEHolewijnSVissersWHPM, et al.Five-year outcomes of mechano-chemical ablation of primary great saphenous vein incompetence. Phlebology2020; 35: 255–261.
5.
Ontario Health. Nonthermal endovenous procedures for varicose veins. Health Technol Assess2021; 21(8): 1–188.
6.
LimJMMohamedAHitchmanL, et al.5-year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of endovenous laser ablation versus mechanochemical ablation for superficial venous incompetence (LAMA trial). In: Presented at the 23rd annual meeting of the European venous forum, Berlin, Germany, 22 June 2023.
7.
GloviczkiPLawrencePFWasanSM, et al.The 2023 society for vascular surgery, American venous forum, and American Vein and lymphatic society clinical practice guidelines for the management of varicose veins of the lower extremities. Part II. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord2023, (In Press) DOI: 10.1016/j.jvsv.2023.08.011
8.
De MaeseneerMGKakkosSKAherneT, et al.European society for vascular surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic venous disease of the lower limbs. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2022; 63: 184–267.
