Abstract
The hyperbolic finite and infinite surfaces and Polyhedra, abstract models of all poly-genus Sponge-like and labyrinthian configutations, are among a new array of basic forms which were introduced and morphologically explored, mostly in the last few decades.
I.P.L. Space Trusses are among the first engineered architectural applications of this new form family. Morphologically they are based on Periodic Hyperbolic Surfaces and their tessellations, the so called “Infinite Polyhedra Lattices” (hence - I.P.L.) which were developed by the author over the last thirty years. They represent a novel mode of material distribution in space which enables to achieve higher structural performance (in terms of attainable spans and amount of invested material), and far-reaching design opportunities.
Because of their size and complexity, I.P.L. trusses pose a very intense calculation problem which requires great ingenuity and powerful (paranet) computer systems.
The article describes the evolution of the concept, form generation, design considerations and their application to wide-span and high-rise mega-structures.
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