1. Livingstone, D.Lecture I. In W. Monk (ed): Dr. Livingstone's Cambridge Lectures. (London: Deighton, Bell and Co., 1858).
2.
2. Oliver, R.The Missionary, Factor in East Africa. (London: Longman, 1965).
3.
3. Examples are the work of (1) Albert Cook in Uganda and (2) Stanley Browne in Congo. See (1) Cook, Sir Albert. Uganda Memories (1897–1940). (Kampala: The Uganda Society, 1945). (2) Thompson, Phyllis. Mr. Leprosy. (London: Hodder and Stoughton and The Leprosy Mission, London, 1980).
4.
4. Thompson, P. Mr. Leprosy. Ibid.
5.
5. Oliver, R. Ibid., pp.247 ff.
6.
6. Jeremiah 29:7.
7.
7. Jeremiah 29:11.
8.
8. Luke 4:16–21.
9.
9. Nyerere, J.K.Man and Development. (Nairobi: Oxford University Press, 1974, pp. 86).
14. Food and Agricultural Organisation, Rome. “Nutrition and Development: A global challenge” Food Nutrition and Agriculture, Vol.5/6, pp. 12–15, 1992.
15.
15. World Bank. World Development Report 1993. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993). pp. 292–3.
16.
16. United Nations Development Programme. Human Development Report 1993. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993), pp. 156–7.
17.
17. World Development Report 1993, pp. 238–9.
18.
18. Ibid., pp.242–3.
19.
19. Ibid., pp.292–3.
20.
20. Ibid., pp.238–9.
21.
21. United Nations Development Programme. Human Development Report 1990. (Oxford: Oxford University Press), p.5.
22.
22. Food and Agricultural Organisation, Rome. State of Food and Agriculture 1991, p.43.
23.
23. World Development Report 1990, pp.178–9.
24.
24. World Bank. Sub-Saharan Africa: From Crisis to Sustainable Development. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985), pp.222.
25.
25. World Development Report 1990, p.14.
26.
26. World Development Report 1993, pp.284–5.
27.
27. Daily Nation, Nairobi, July 14 1990, pp.10, 11.
28.
28. Hancock, G.Lords of Poverty. (London: Mandarin Paperbacks, 1991).
29.
29. Human Development Report 1993, pp.176–7.
30.
30. Roberts, J.M.History of the World. (London: Pelican Books, 1980), p.634.
33. The South Commission. The Challenge to the South: Report of the South Commission. (Oxford University Press, 1990) pp.58–60.
34.
34. Mazrui, A.A.The Africans. (London: BBC Publications, 1986), Chapter 10.
35.
35. Mazrui, Ibid.
36.
36. Human Development Report 1993, pp. 160–81.
37.
37. World Development Report 1990, pp.180–81.
38.
38. Ibid., pp.184–85.
39.
39. Jolly, R.UNICEF policy and perspectives: child survival, populations growth, environment and development. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (1993) Vol. 87, Supplement 1, pp. 32–35.
40.
40. Organisation of African Unity. Lagos Plan of Action for the Economic Development of Africa: 1980–2000 (Geneva: International Institute for Labour Studies, 1980).
41.
41. Getahun, A.“The Environmental Crisis and African Development”A paper presented at AISRED's Symposium on the African Crisis, held in Nyeri, Kenya, Nov/Dec 1992.
42.
42. Alexander Mackay quoted in Oliver, op.cit., pp.72–3.