Older Offenders And Probation: A Challenge For The Future?

Andersen, M.L. & Collins, P.H. (Eds.) (1995) Race, Class and Gender: an Anthology, Second Edition. New York: Wadsworth.

Andrews, M. (1999) ‘The Seductiveness of Agelessness,’ in Ageing and Society 19, pp.301-318.

Bramhall, G. & Codd, H. (1996) ‘Older Women and Crime: The Forgotten Minority’, Paper presented to the Women’s Studies Network (UK) Association Ninth Annual Conference, University of Glamorgan, July 1996.

Brogden, M. & Nijhar, P. (2000) Crime, Abuse and the Elderly. Cullompton: Willan.

Brookes-Gunn, J. & Kirsch, B. (1984) ‘Life Events and the Boundaries of Midlife for Women’, in G. Baruch and J. Brookes-Gunn (eds.) Women in Midlife. New York: Plenum.

Bytheway, B. (1995) A g e i s m. Buckingham: Open University Press.

Codd, H. (1994) ‘White Haired Offenders’, in New Law Journal 144 (No. 6672), pp.1582-1583.

Codd, H. (1995) ‘Older People and Criminal Justice’, in Probation Journal 42 (3), pp.152-156.

Codd, H. (1996) ‘Feminism, Ageism and Criminology: Towards an Agenda for Future Research’ Vol. 4, Feminist Legal Studies, pp.179-194.

Codd, H. (1998) ‘Older Women, Criminal Justice and Women’s Studies’ Vol. 21 No.2 Women ’s Studies International Forum, pp.183-192.

Home Office (2000) Probation Statistics. London: HMSO.

Mair, G. (1997) ‘Community Penalties and the Probation Service’, in M. Maguire , R. Morgan and R. Reiner (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Criminology, pp.1195-1232. Clarendon Press: Oxford.

Masters, G. (1997) ‘Values for Probation, Society and Beyond’, in Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 36 (3), pp.237-247.

Midwinter, E. (1990) The Old Order: Crime and Older People. London: Centre for Policy on Ageing.

NACRO (1998) Sex Offenders: Reducing the Risk. London: NACRO.

Pain, R. (1997) ‘Theorising Age in Criminology: the Case of Home Abuse’, Paper presented to the British Criminology Conference, The Queen’s University of Belfast, July 1997.

Phillips, J. (1996) Crime and Older Offenders, in Practice 8, 43-55.

Phillips, J. , Worrall, A. & Brammer, A. (2000) ‘Elders and the Criminal Justice System in England’, in M.B. Rothman , B.D. Dunlop & P. Entzel (eds.), Elders, Crime and the Criminal Justice System, pp.253-272. New York: Springer.

Pilcher, J. (1995) Age and Generation in Modern Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Radford, T. (1998) ‘Unravelling the Secrets of Ageing’, in Guardian Weekly, 25 January.

Sampson, A. (1994) Acts of Abuse: Sex Offenders and the Criminal Justice System. London: Routledge.

Wahidin, A. (1999) ‘The Hidden Minority: the Needs of an Ageing Female Prison Population,’ Paper presented to the British Criminology Conference, Liverpool, July 1999.

Ware, S. (2001) ‘Alone, Elderly and Still Banged Up’, in The Howard League Magazine 19 (2), p.8.

Worrall (1997) Punishment in the Community. London: Longman.