FRAME'S role in drawing attention to the special scientific and ethical concerns raised by the use of non-human primates as laboratory animals is reviewed, with special emphasis on the FRAME/CRAE proposals to the British Government (1987) and the RSPCA/FRAME survey of research on non-human primates conducted in Great Britain between 1984 and 1988. Attention is then focused on the moral case and the scientific case against using chimpanzees as laboratory animals, with particular emphasis on research on AIDS. Finally, a call is made for universal agreement that no more laboratory experiments should ever be performed on chimpanzees.
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Anon. (1987). Response of the British Home Secretary to the FRAME/CRAE report on the Use of Non-human Primates as Laboratory Animals in Great Britain.ATLA15, 141–145.
8.
Anon. (1989). Code of Practice for the Housing and Care of Animals Used in Scientific Procedures, 33 pp. London: HMSO.
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Anon. (1994). Report of ‘he Animal Procedures Committee for 1993, Cmnd 2730, 22 pp. London: HMSO.
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Anon. (1988). Chimpanzees and the fight against AIDS.FRAME NEWS18, 3–5.
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Anon. (1988). Salvation or extinction of the chimpanzee: the final struggle begins.ATLA15, 176–179.
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GoodallJ. (1995). Why is it unethical to use chimpanzees in the laboratory?ATLA23, 615–620.
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Anon. (1986). Council Directive of 24 November 1986 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States regarding the protection of animals used for experimental and other scientific purposes.Official Journal of the European CommunitiesL358, 1–29.
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van AkkerR., BallsM., EichbergJ.W., GoodallJ., HeeneyJ.L., OsterhausA.D.M.E., PrinceA.M., and SpruitI. (1993). Chimpanzees in AIDS research: a biomedical and bioethical perspective.Journal of Medical Primatology22, 390–392.
